將重命名項目事件輸出到日誌文件

Question

我正在嘗試使用以下腳本記錄有關重命名文件的數據。唯一的問題是日誌文件包含的文件在嘗試重命名時由於「訪問被拒絕」錯誤而未重命名。我需要弄清楚如何爲成功重命名的文件創建日誌條目，或者將失敗的重命名管道傳送到不同的日誌文件。如果可能的話，我還希望在日誌文件頂部重新命名的文件總數（即'xxx文件被重命名'）。我很感激任何關於使用powershell v2來使用它的建議。

$drivesArray = Get-PSDrive -PSProvider 'FileSystem' | select -Expand Root 
foreach ($drive in $drivesArray) { 
    Get-ChildItem $drive | Where-Object { 
    $_.FullName -notlike "${Env:WinDir}*" -and 
    $_.FullName -notlike "${Env:ProgramFiles}*" 
    } | ForEach-Object { 
    Get-ChildItem $_.FullName -Recurse -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue 
    } | Where-Object { 
    -not $_.PSIsContainer -and 
    $_.Extension -notmatch '^\.(xxx|exe|html)$' 
    } | ForEach-Object { 
    $newName = $_.FullName + '.xxx'; 
    Rename-Item -Path $_.FullName -NewName ($_.FullName + '.xxx') -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue 
    Add-Content c:\temp\renameLog.txt -Value $('{0} {1} {2} {3}' -f $(Get-Date),$_.fullname,$_.name,$newName) 
    } 
} 

Answer 1

這是一個例子，當然沒有經過測試。

$success = 0 
$failed = 0 

$drivesArray = Get-PSDrive -PSProvider 'FileSystem' | select -Expand Root 

foreach ($drive in $drivesArray) { 
    Get-ChildItem $drive | Where-Object { 
    $_.FullName -notlike "${Env:WinDir}*" -and 
    $_.FullName -notlike "${Env:ProgramFiles}*" 
    } | ForEach-Object { 
Get-ChildItem $_.FullName -Recurse -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue 
    } | Where-Object { 
-not $_.PSIsContainer -and $_.Extension -notmatch '^\.(xxx|exe|html)$' -and $_.Name -notmatch '^renameLog.txt|^renameLog_failed.txt' 
    } | ForEach-Object { 
    try { 
    $newName = $_.FullName + '.xxx'; 
    Rename-Item -Path $_.FullName -NewName ($_.FullName + '.xxx') -ErrorAction Stop 
    Add-Content c:\temp\renameLog.txt -Value $('{0} {1} {2} {3}' -f $(Get-Date),$_.fullname,$_.name,$newName) 
    $success ++ 
    } catch [exception] { 
     Add-Content c:\temp\renameLog_failed.txt -Value $('{0} {1} {2} {3}' -f $(Get-Date),$_.fullname,$_.name,$newName) 
     $failed ++ 
     $error.Clear() 
    } 
    } 
} 

Add-Content "c:\temp\renameLog.txt" -Value $("Total: " + $success) 
Add-Content "c:\temp\renameLog_failed.txt" -Value $("Total: " + $failed)