在ubuntu上配置nginx和php5-fpm的幫助

Question

我想在ubuntu 11上用php-fpm（php v 5.3.5）配置nginx .nginx和php5-fpm都設置爲以www數據的形式運行。 nginx似乎提供html文件，但php文件沒有被提供（日誌文件生成404錯誤）。 php5-fpm正在運行並監聽nginx正試圖連接的端口（9000）。配置文件複製如下。文件位於/ var/www（www-數據具有對該目錄內所有文件的讀/寫訪問權限）。

如何解決此問題，以確定php5-fpm是否能夠正確接收來自nginx的請求，以及由於權限不正確或配置文件位置不正確而無法處理請求。

任何幫助，將不勝感激。

nginx.conf文件：在網站

user www-data; 

    worker_processes 4; 

    pid /var/run/nginx.pid; 

events { 
    worker_connections 768; 

} 

http 

{ 

    include mime.types; 

    sendfile on; 

    tcp_nopush on; 

    tcp_nodelay on; 

    keepalive_timeout 65; 

    types_hash_max_size 2048; 

    # server_tokens off; 

    server_names_hash_bucket_size 64; 

    # server_name_in_redirect off; 

    include /etc/nginx/mime.types; 

    default_type application/octet-stream; 


    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; 
    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; 

    gzip on; 
    gzip_disable "msie6"; 
    gzip_comp_level 2; 
    gzip_proxied any; 
    gzip_http_version 1.1; 
    gzip_buffers 16 8k; 
    gzip_types text/plain text/css text/javascript application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss; 
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; 
    include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*; 
} 

默認文件（啓用/可用）文件夾：在nginx的目錄

default 

server 

{ 

    listen 80; 

    server_name localhost; 

    access_log /var/log/nginx/localhost.access.log; 

    location/{ 
     root /var/www; 

     index index.html index.php; 

     try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?q=$uri&$args; 

    } 


    location ~* ^.+.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|xml)$ { 

     access_log  off; 

     expires   30d; 

     root /var/www; 

    } 



## Disable viewing .htaccess & .htpassword 
    location ~ /\.ht { 

     deny all; 

    } 

include php.conf; 

} 

php.config文件：

fastcgi_intercept_errors on; 


location ~ \.php$ 

{ 

    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$; 

    fastcgi_param PATH_INFO   $fastcgi_path_info; 

    fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info; 

    fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING  $query_string; 

    fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; 

    fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE  $content_type; 

    fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; 

    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME  $fastcgi_script_name; 

    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; 

    fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI  $request_uri; 

    fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI  $document_uri; 

    fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT  /var/www; 

    fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol; 

    fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1; 

    fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx; 

    fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR  $remote_addr; 

    fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT  $remote_port; 

    fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR  $server_addr; 

    fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT  $server_port; 

    fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME  $server_name; 

    fastcgi_read_timeout 600; # Set fairly high for debugging 

    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; 

    fastcgi_index index.php; 

} 

日誌文件輸出PHP5-FPM：從nginx的

configuration file /etc/php5/fpm/main.conf test is successful 

日誌輸出文件：

"GET /index.php HTTP/1.1" 404 31 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/535.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/13.0.782.220 Safari/535.1" 

Answer 1

您在您的服務器模塊中缺少一點，這意味着要通過php5-fpm傳遞php文件。

例如

location ~ .php$ { 
    include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params; 
    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; 
    fastcgi_index index.php; 
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www$fastcgi_script_name; 
} 

要編寫一個新的服務器模塊（在/site-enabled位），請嘗試使用this tool。