Test-Connection和Test-NetConnection現在支持返回的更多信息，包括姓名。後者需要電源外殼5.
試驗連接
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Send echo requests to a remote computer
PS C:\> Test-Connection "Server01"
Source Destination IPV4Address IPV6Address Bytes Time(ms)
------ ----------- ----------- ----------- ----- --------
ADMIN1 Server01 10.59.137.44 32 0
ADMIN1 Server01 10.59.137.44 32 0
ADMIN1 Server01 10.59.137.44 32 0
ADMIN1 Server01 10.59.137.44 32 1
Source
試驗的NetConnection
Test ping connectivity with detailed results
PS C:\> Test-NetConnection -InformationLevel "Detailed"
ComputerName : internetbeacon.msedge.net
RemoteAddress : 2a01:111:2003::52
NameResolutionResults : 2a01:111:2003::52
13.107.4.52
InterfaceAlias : Ethernet
SourceAddress : 2001:4898:d8:33:81e8:7b49:8bf5:8710
NetRoute (NextHop) : fe80::200:5eff:fe00:203
PingSucceeded : True
PingReplyDetails (RTT) : 6 ms
Source
另外，你提到你正在ping整個網絡。這就是發現你的問題的原因之一，因爲我正在嘗試進行ping掃描。我處理這個腳本。這傢伙稱它爲Fast Ping Sweep Asynchronous。
即使是Power Shell n00b，我也能夠管輸出，然後修改它的輸出以僅包含我想要的內容。我遇到了其他腳本，但無法破譯他們的腳本來修改它們以達到我的目的。
我不確定Power Shell需要哪個版本，但它適用於v4和v5。
我見過最PowerShell的IP掃描儀，ping掃描腳本 但它們都沒有使用PingASync method.The「問題」與 同步腳本是他們必須要等到一個節點回復或 倍然後繼續下一個地址。使用這種方法可以 ，以S
function Global:Ping-IPRange {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Sends ICMP echo request packets to a range of IPv4 addresses between two given addresses.
.DESCRIPTION
This function lets you sends ICMP echo request packets ("pings") to
a range of IPv4 addresses using an asynchronous method.
Therefore this technique is very fast but comes with a warning.
Ping sweeping a large subnet or network with many swithes may result in
a peak of broadcast traffic.
Use the -Interval parameter to adjust the time between each ping request.
For example, an interval of 60 milliseconds is suitable for wireless networks.
The RawOutput parameter switches the output to an unformated
[System.Net.NetworkInformation.PingReply[]].
.INPUTS
None
You cannot pipe input to this funcion.
.OUTPUTS
The function only returns output from successful pings.
Type: System.Net.NetworkInformation.PingReply
The RawOutput parameter switches the output to an unformated
[System.Net.NetworkInformation.PingReply[]].
.NOTES
Author : G.A.F.F. Jakobs
Created : August 30, 2014
Version : 6
.EXAMPLE
Ping-IPRange -StartAddress 192.168.1.1 -EndAddress 192.168.1.254 -Interval 20
IPAddress Bytes Ttl ResponseTime
--------- ----- --- ------------
192.168.1.41 32 64 371
192.168.1.57 32 128 0
192.168.1.64 32 128 1
192.168.1.63 32 64 88
192.168.1.254 32 64 0
In this example all the ip addresses between 192.168.1.1 and 192.168.1.254 are pinged using
a 20 millisecond interval between each request.
All the addresses that reply the ping request are listed.
.LINK
http://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/Fast-asynchronous-ping-IP-d0a5cf0e
#>
[CmdletBinding(ConfirmImpact='Low')]
Param(
[parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 0)]
[System.Net.IPAddress]$StartAddress,
[parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 1)]
[System.Net.IPAddress]$EndAddress,
[int]$Interval = 30,
[Switch]$RawOutput = $false
)
$timeout = 2000
function New-Range ($start, $end) {
[byte[]]$BySt = $start.GetAddressBytes()
[Array]::Reverse($BySt)
[byte[]]$ByEn = $end.GetAddressBytes()
[Array]::Reverse($ByEn)
$i1 = [System.BitConverter]::ToUInt32($BySt,0)
$i2 = [System.BitConverter]::ToUInt32($ByEn,0)
for($x = $i1;$x -le $i2;$x++){
$ip = ([System.Net.IPAddress]$x).GetAddressBytes()
[Array]::Reverse($ip)
[System.Net.IPAddress]::Parse($($ip -join '.'))
}
}
$IPrange = New-Range $StartAddress $EndAddress
$IpTotal = $IPrange.Count
Get-Event -SourceIdentifier "ID-Ping*" | Remove-Event
Get-EventSubscriber -SourceIdentifier "ID-Ping*" | Unregister-Event
$IPrange | foreach{
[string]$VarName = "Ping_" + $_.Address
New-Variable -Name $VarName -Value (New-Object System.Net.NetworkInformation.Ping)
Register-ObjectEvent -InputObject (Get-Variable $VarName -ValueOnly) -EventName PingCompleted -SourceIdentifier "ID-$VarName"
(Get-Variable $VarName -ValueOnly).SendAsync($_,$timeout,$VarName)
Remove-Variable $VarName
try{
$pending = (Get-Event -SourceIdentifier "ID-Ping*").Count
}catch [System.InvalidOperationException]{}
$index = [array]::indexof($IPrange,$_)
Write-Progress -Activity "Sending ping to" -Id 1 -status $_.IPAddressToString -PercentComplete (($index/$IpTotal) * 100)
Write-Progress -Activity "ICMP requests pending" -Id 2 -ParentId 1 -Status ($index - $pending) -PercentComplete (($index - $pending)/$IpTotal * 100)
Start-Sleep -Milliseconds $Interval
}
Write-Progress -Activity "Done sending ping requests" -Id 1 -Status 'Waiting' -PercentComplete 100
While($pending -lt $IpTotal){
Wait-Event -SourceIdentifier "ID-Ping*" | Out-Null
Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 10
$pending = (Get-Event -SourceIdentifier "ID-Ping*").Count
Write-Progress -Activity "ICMP requests pending" -Id 2 -ParentId 1 -Status ($IpTotal - $pending) -PercentComplete (($IpTotal - $pending)/$IpTotal * 100)
}
if($RawOutput){
$Reply = Get-Event -SourceIdentifier "ID-Ping*" | ForEach {
If($_.SourceEventArgs.Reply.Status -eq "Success"){
$_.SourceEventArgs.Reply
}
Unregister-Event $_.SourceIdentifier
Remove-Event $_.SourceIdentifier
}
}else{
$Reply = Get-Event -SourceIdentifier "ID-Ping*" | ForEach {
If($_.SourceEventArgs.Reply.Status -eq "Success"){
$_.SourceEventArgs.Reply | select @{
Name="IPAddress" ; Expression={$_.Address}},
@{Name="Bytes" ; Expression={$_.Buffer.Length}},
@{Name="Ttl" ; Expression={$_.Options.Ttl}},
@{Name="ResponseTime"; Expression={$_.RoundtripTime}}
}
Unregister-Event $_.SourceIdentifier
Remove-Event $_.SourceIdentifier
}
}
if($Reply -eq $Null){
Write-Verbose "Ping-IPrange : No ip address responded" -Verbose
}
return $Reply
}
我+1了，並不是因爲我認爲答案是比任何其他的更好或更壞，而是因爲我覺得你證明有很多，很多方法可以做到這（這真是我答案的核心所在）。 –