如何在機器人框架中設置多級測試設置/拆卸

Question

我有一些機器人測試用例在目錄中分開。目錄層次是：

內容的 __init__.robot

ParentTestDirectory 
    |__ ChidTestDirectoryOne 
     |__ TestOne.robot 
    |__ ChidTestDirectoryTwo 
     |__ TestTwo.robot 
    |__ __init__.robot 

：

內容的

*** Settings *** 
Test Setup   LOG TO CONSOLE Test setup from __init__.robot 
Test Teardown  LOG TO CONSOLE Test teardown from __init__.robot 

TestOne.robot：

內容的 TestTwo.robot

*** Settings *** 
Test Setup   LOG TO CONSOLE Test setup from TestOne.robot 
Test Teardown  LOG TO CONSOLE Test teardown from TestOne.robot 
*** Test Cases *** 
Test One 
    LOG TO CONSOLE This is Test One! 

：

*** Settings *** 
Test Setup   LOG TO CONSOLE Test setup from TestTwo.robot 
Test Teardown  LOG TO CONSOLE Test teardown from TestTwo.robot 
*** Test Cases *** 
Test Two 
    LOG TO CONSOLE This is Test Two! 

我有一個使用python編寫的runner，它使用robot runner模塊;這是命令sudo python run.py --testsuit scenarios.ParentTestDirectory運行測試用例的結果：

============================================================================== 
Scenarios                  
============================================================================== 
Scenarios.ParentTestDirectory             
============================================================================== 
Scenarios.ParentTestDirectory.ChidTestDirectoryOne        
============================================================================== 
Scenarios.ParentTestDirectory.ChidTestDirectoryOne.TestOne      
============================================================================== 
Test One                Test setup from TestOne.robot 
.This is Test One! 
.Test teardown from TestOne.robot 
Test One                | PASS | 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
Scenarios.ParentTestDirectory.ChidTestDirectoryOne.TestOne   | PASS | 
1 critical test, 1 passed, 0 failed 
1 test total, 1 passed, 0 failed 
============================================================================== 
Scenarios.ParentTestDirectory.ChidTestDirectoryOne     | PASS | 
1 critical test, 1 passed, 0 failed 
1 test total, 1 passed, 0 failed 
============================================================================== 
Scenarios.ParentTestDirectory.ChidTestDirectoryTwo        
============================================================================== 
Scenarios.ParentTestDirectory.ChidTestDirectoryTwo.TestTwo      
============================================================================== 
Test Two                Test setup from TestTwo.robot 
.This is Test Two! 
.Test teardown from TestTwo.robot 
Test Two                | PASS | 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
Scenarios.ParentTestDirectory.ChidTestDirectoryTwo.TestTwo   | PASS | 
1 critical test, 1 passed, 0 failed 
1 test total, 1 passed, 0 failed 
============================================================================== 
Scenarios.ParentTestDirectory.ChidTestDirectoryTwo     | PASS | 
1 critical test, 1 passed, 0 failed 
1 test total, 1 passed, 0 failed 
============================================================================== 
Scenarios.ParentTestDirectory           | PASS | 
2 critical tests, 2 passed, 0 failed 
2 tests total, 2 passed, 0 failed 
============================================================================== 
Scenarios                | PASS | 
2 critical tests, 2 passed, 0 failed 
2 tests total, 2 passed, 0 failed 
============================================================================== 

正如你看到的，它只是運行最新的測試安裝/拆卸。我希望它能夠從父目錄運行測試設置/拆卸，並且應該在孩子之前執行。換句話說，我希望父設置在每個測試用例分別在自己的設置之前運行。我可以通過機器人框架功能實現嗎？

Answer 1

測試案例只能有一個設置。當您將Test Setup作爲整體套件的設置時，將定義默認測試設置。如果子套件或單個測試定義了測試設置，則將運行而不是定義的更高的套件級別設置。

在標題爲機器人框架用戶指南Initialization files的部分，它說，這（與我加的）：

測試設置，測試拆解，測試超時

設置缺省值該目錄包含的所有測試用例的測試設置/拆卸值或測試超時值。 可以在較低級別上覆蓋。在Robot Framework 2.7中添加了對初始化文件中定義測試超時的支持。

如果你想在浴室的定義是，除了每個試驗規定的設置運行測試設置，你應該把這些代碼轉換成自定義的關鍵字，讓每個測試呼叫關鍵字作爲其設置的一部分。