我發現測試自定義標誌更好地創建一個自定義標誌集,這樣我就可以完全測試標誌,包括-h
選項而不退出測試。希望所附的代碼可以讓你和你的你怎麼可以在你的代碼執行測試的想法:
package main
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"os"
"reflect"
"testing"
)
// Test Helper
func expect(t *testing.T, a interface{}, b interface{}) {
if a != b {
t.Errorf("Expected: %v (type %v) Got: %v (type %v)", a, reflect.TypeOf(a), b, reflect.TypeOf(b))
}
}
type Flags struct {
ConfigFile string
}
func (self *Flags) Parse(fs *flag.FlagSet) (*Flags, error) {
fs.StringVar(&self.ConfigFile, "config", "", "File containing configuration")
err := fs.Parse(os.Args[1:])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return self, nil
}
func main() {
fs := flag.NewFlagSet("test", flag.ContinueOnError)
parser := Flags{}
flags, err := parser.Parse(fs)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println(flags)
}
func TestFlags(t *testing.T) {
oldArgs := os.Args
defer func() { os.Args = oldArgs }()
var flagTest = []struct {
flag []string
name string
expected interface{}
}{
{[]string{"cmd", "-config", "config.yaml"}, "ConfigFile", "config.yaml"},
{[]string{"cmd", "-config", "config.json"}, "ConfigFile", "config.json"},
{[]string{"cmd", "-v"}, "Version", true},
}
for _, f := range flagTest {
os.Args = f.flag
p := &Flags{}
fs := flag.NewFlagSet("test", flag.ContinueOnError)
flags, err := p.Parse(fs)
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
refValue := reflect.ValueOf(flags).Elem().FieldByName(f.name)
switch refValue.Kind() {
case reflect.Bool:
expect(t, f.expected, refValue.Bool())
case reflect.String:
expect(t, f.expected, refValue.String())
}
}
}
我把它也在這裏:https://play.golang.org/p/h1nok1UMLA希望它可以給你出個主意。
不,沒有。只需將你的函數分割成a)未經過單元測試的標誌解析和b)加載配置文件 – Volker