如何使用終端

Question

使用適用於Android的aapt工具在resources.arsc中更新AndroidManifest.XML我需要更新AndroidManifest.XML中使用的軟件包ID，該軟件包已編譯爲我的Android應用程序的resources.arsc文件（.apk ）而不反編resources.arsc。

Android的AAPT工具中，可以選擇更新（-u）以及重命名在manifest.xml的包ID和項目的其餘部分（--rename艙單包& & --rename，intrumentation -target包）。

能夠在沒有首先反編譯的情況下更新或輸出resources.arsc是非常重要的。我有一個替代AndroidManifest.XML與新的id準備好去。我已經提供了終端「使用」文檔以供參考。林不知道，如果我誤解了文檔，或者它只是缺乏理解在終端中使用所需的語法（同時嘗試DOS和UNIX）。

在此先感謝！

Usage: 
aapt l[ist] [-v] [-a] file.{zip,jar,apk} 
List contents of Zip-compatible archive. 

aapt d[ump] [--values] WHAT file.{apk} [asset [asset ...]] 
badging   Print the label and icon for the app declared in APK. 
permissions  Print the permissions from the APK. 
resources  Print the resource table from the APK. 
configurations Print the configurations in the APK. 
xmltree   Print the compiled xmls in the given assets. 
xmlstrings  Print the strings of the given compiled xml assets. 

aapt p[ackage] [-d][-f][-m][-u][-v][-x][-z][-M AndroidManifest.xml] \ 
    [-0 extension [-0 extension ...]] [-g tolerance] [-j jarfile] \ 
    [--min-sdk-version VAL] [--target-sdk-version VAL] \ 
    [--app-version VAL] [--app-version-name TEXT] [--custom-package VAL] \ 
    [--rename-manifest-package PACKAGE] \ 
    [--rename-instrumentation-target-package PACKAGE] \ 
    [--utf16] [--auto-add-overlay] \ 
    [-I base-package [-I base-package ...]] \ 
    [-A asset-source-dir] [-G class-list-file] [-P public-definitions-file] \ 
    [-S resource-sources [-S resource-sources ...]]   [-F apk-file] [-J R-file-dir] \ 
    [raw-files-dir [raw-files-dir] ...] 

Package the android resources. It will read assets and resources that are 
supplied with the -M -A -S or raw-files-dir arguments. The -J -P -F and -R 
options control which files are output. 

aapt r[emove] [-v] file.{zip,jar,apk} file1 [file2 ...] 
Delete specified files from Zip-compatible archive. 

aapt a[dd] [-v] file.{zip,jar,apk} file1 [file2 ...] 
Add specified files to Zip-compatible archive. 

aapt v[ersion] 
Print program version. 

Modifiers: 
-a print Android-specific data (resources, manifest) when listing 
-c specify which configurations to include. The default is all 
    configurations. The value of the parameter should be a comma 
    separated list of configuration values. Locales should be specified 
    as either a language or language-region pair. Some examples: 
     en 
     port,en 
     port,land,en_US 
    If you put the special locale, zz_ZZ on the list, it will perform 
    pseudolocalization on the default locale, modifying all of the 
    strings so you can look for strings that missed the 
    internationalization process. For example: 
     port,land,zz_ZZ 
-d one or more device assets to include, separated by commas 
-f force overwrite of existing files 
-g specify a pixel tolerance to force images to grayscale, default 0 
-j specify a jar or zip file containing classes to include 
-k junk path of file(s) added 
-m make package directories under location specified by -J 
-u update existing packages (add new, replace older, remove deleted files) 
-v verbose output 
-x create extending (non-application) resource IDs 
-z require localization of resource attributes marked with 
    localization="suggested" 
-A additional directory in which to find raw asset files 
-G A file to output proguard options into. 
-F specify the apk file to output 
-I add an existing package to base include set 
-J specify where to output R.java resource constant definitions 
-M specify full path to AndroidManifest.xml to include in zip 
-P specify where to output public resource definitions 
-S directory in which to find resources. Multiple directories will be scanned 
    and the first match found (left to right) will take precedence. 
-0 specifies an additional extension for which such files will not 
    be stored compressed in the .apk. An empty string means to not 
    compress any files at all. 
--min-sdk-version 
    inserts android:minSdkVersion in to manifest. If the version is 7 or 
    higher, the default encoding for resources will be in UTF-8. 
--target-sdk-version 
    inserts android:targetSdkVersion in to manifest. 
--values 
    when used with "dump resources" also includes resource values. 
--version-code 
    inserts android:versionCode in to manifest. 
--version-name 
    inserts android:versionName in to manifest. 
--custom-package 
    generates R.java into a different package. 
--auto-add-overlay 
    Automatically add resources that are only in overlays. 
--rename-manifest-package 
    Rewrite the manifest so that its package name is the package name 
    given here. Relative class names (for example .Foo) will be 
    changed to absolute names with the old package so that the code 
    does not need to change. 
--rename-instrumentation-target-package 
    Rewrite the manifest so that all of its instrumentation 
    components target the given package. Useful when used in 
    conjunction with --rename-manifest-package to fix tests against 
    a package that has been renamed. 
--utf16 
    changes default encoding for resources to UTF-16. Only useful when API 
    level is set to 7 or higher where the default encoding is UTF-8. 

Answer 1

您試過--rename-manifest-package。它也不會影響生成的R文件 但是，如果您在運行時加載某些資源ID，則可能需要更新代碼。

例如。 （此代碼發生變更）

String packageName = context.getPackageName(); 
Resources res = context.getResources(); 
int id = res.getIdentifier("my_drawable", "drawable", packageName); 

你可以去這個link獲取更多信息。