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我需要使用doctest測試以下代碼。我必須做文檔測試,而不是其他任何方法。我一直得到「預期:沒有」。有沒有辦法做到這一點?使用doctest測試長字符串
import pickle
#Loading lists from file using the pickle module
with open('stocklist.txt', 'rb') as f: #Reading the list of stock from a text file. "rb" or "read binary" is used
thelist = pickle.load(f)
def showstocklist(): #Defining a function for viewing the all information about the current items in the list
""" This function displays complete information about every item in stock.
Each item is diplayed in the form:
Software Name Sofware Medium Copies Available Supplier Index Number of Item
>>> showstocklist()
This is the current list of software available in stock:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ms Office Medium = CD Copies Available = 7 Supplier = Microsoft Index Number = 0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Norton Antivirus Medium = DVD Copies Available = 24 Supplier = Symantec Index Number = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paint Medium = DVD Copies Available = 12 Supplier = The Eagle Company Index Number = 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"""
print("")
print("This is the current list of software available in stock:")
print("")
print("----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------")
for (index,[item,medium,quantity,supplier]) in enumerate(thelist): #Displaying all item information from list along with their index number
print (str(item), " Medium = " + str(medium), " Copies Available = " + str(quantity), " Supplier = " + str(supplier), " Index Number = " + str(index))
print("----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------")
if __name__ == "__main__":
import doctest
doctest.testmod(verbose = True)