Spring核心3.2.2 + Spring安全性3.1.4：java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError：org.springframework.asm.ClassVisitor

Question

當我在Spring 3.2.2旁邊添加了Spring-security 3.1.4時，我得到了這個醜陋下面的例外。我把它搜索起來，只有這個鏈接關於相同的錯誤： http://forum.springsource.org/showthread.php?133706-Spring-3-2-0-RELEASE-breaks-with-JBoss-7 指向春季JIRA解釋春天asm現在在春天核心。 https://jira.springsource.org/browse/SPR-10134

我想我需要以某種方式排除spring-security的spring-asm。

這裏是例外，我有：

java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: class org.springframework.core.LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer$ParameterNameDiscoveringVisitor has interface org.springframework.asm.ClassVisitor as super class 
java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) 
java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:791) 
java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) 
org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoader.java:2895) 
org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1173) 
org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1681) 
org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1559) 
org.springframework.core.LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.inspectClass(LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.java:112) 
org.springframework.core.LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.getParameterNames(LocalVariableTableParameterNameDiscoverer.java:85) 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:193) 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1051) 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:955) 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:490) 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:461) 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295) 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:223) 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:292) 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194) 
org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:626) 
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:932) 
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:479) 
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:651) 
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:599) 
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:665) 
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:518) 
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:459) 
org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136) 
javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:160) 
org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472) 
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:99) 
org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:953) 
org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408) 
org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1008) 
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:589) 
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:310) 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) 
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722) 

Answer 1

後來我發現這一點： http://www.mkyong.com/mongodb/spring-asm-dependency-issue-in-spring-data/ 年春季數據類似的問題。在pom.xml中的排除工作也是如此：

<dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId> 
     <version>3.1.4.RELEASE</version> 
     <exclusions> 
      <exclusion> 
       <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
       <artifactId>spring-asm</artifactId> 
      </exclusion> 
     </exclusions> 
    </dependency> 

我分享解決方案爲其他誰得到相同的錯誤！

Answer 2

的問題是Spring Security 3.1.4依賴於Spring 3.0.7，所以它最終在春天的AOP 3.0.7，其拉動彈簧ASM 3.0.7拉動。你想要做的是使用Maven的dependencyManagement部分強迫任何Spring夾雜使用最新版本的，就像這樣：

<dependencyManagement> 
    <dependencies> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId> 
      <version>${spring.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> 
      <version>${spring.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- etc... 
      -- enumerate all Spring sub-projects here that spring-security includes 
      --> 
     </dependency> 
    </dependencies> 
</dependencyManagement> 

您可以驗證你已經運行mvn dependency:tree管理了所有的依賴關係。

例如，dependencyManagement之前，我mvn dependency:tree產量爲：在特定的前三行，其中spring-aop帶來spring-asm

[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-core:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | | \- org.springframework:spring-asm:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE) 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-config:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-web:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:3.0.7.RELEASE:compile 

的通知。加入足夠的dependencyManagement聲明之後，我們現在得到：

[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-core:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE) 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE) 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE) 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE) 
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE) 
[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-config:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-web:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-jdbc:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE) 
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE) 
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:3.2.3.RELEASE:compile (version managed from 3.0.7.RELEASE) 

公告不是如何spring-asm甚至包括了，因爲新spring-aop並不需要它。

這是管理你的春季版本比答案排除以上，因爲這將適用於任何其他第三方的依賴可能會添加引用春天有個清潔的方式。

Answer 3

添加下面的依賴在pom.xml：

<dependency> 
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
    <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> 
    <version>3.2.4.RELEASE</version> 
</dependency> 
<dependency> 
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
    <artifactId>spring-asm</artifactId> 
    <version>3.1.4.RELEASE</version> 
</dependency>