Perl的安裝GD模塊CPAN

這是當我試圖通過命令sudo cpanm GD安裝光盤中的日誌文件：Perl的安裝GD模塊CPAN

cpanm (App::cpanminus) 1.6922 on perl 5.012003 built for darwin-thread-multi-2level 
Work directory is /Users/Gizak/.cpanm/work/1372838444.1200 
You have make /usr/bin/make 
You have LWP 6.04 
You have /usr/bin/tar: bsdtar 2.8.3 - libarchive 2.8.3 
You have /usr/bin/unzip 
Searching GD on cpanmetadb ... 
--> Working on GD 
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/L/LD/LDS/GD-2.50.tar.gz 
-> OK 
Unpacking GD-2.50.tar.gz 
Entering GD-2.50 
Checking configure dependencies from META.json 
Checking if you have ExtUtils::MakeMaker 0 ... Yes (6.56) 
Configuring GD-2.50 
Running Makefile.PL 
Notice: Type perl Makefile.PL -h for command-line option summary. 

Configuring for libgd version 2.0.35. 
Checking for stray libgd header files...none found. 

Included Features:   GD_XPM GD_JPEG GD_FONTCONFIG GD_FREETYPE GD_PNG GD_GIF GD_GIFANIM GD_OPENPOLYGON GD_UNCLOSEDPOLY GD_ANIMGIF GD_FTCIRCLE VERSION_33 
GD library used from:  /opt/local 
Checking if your kit is complete... 
Looks good 
Writing Makefile for GD 
-> OK 
Finding PREREQ from Makefile ... 
Checking if you have Math::Trig 0 ... Yes (1.2) 
Building and testing GD-2.50 
/usr/bin/perl GD/Image.pm.PLS GD/Image.pm 
Extracting Image.pm (with variable substitutions) 
cp GD/Polyline.pm blib/lib/GD/Polyline.pm 
cp qd.pl blib/lib/qd.pl 
cp GD/Image.pm blib/lib/GD/Image.pm 
cp GD.pm blib/lib/GD.pm 
AutoSplitting blib/lib/GD.pm (blib/lib/auto/GD) 
cp GD/Simple.pm blib/lib/GD/Simple.pm 
cp GD/Polygon.pm blib/lib/GD/Polygon.pm 
cp GD/Group.pm blib/lib/GD/Group.pm 
/usr/bin/perl /System/Library/Perl/5.12/ExtUtils/xsubpp -typemap /System/Library/Perl/5.12/ExtUtils/typemap -typemap typemap GD.xs > GD.xsc && mv GD.xsc GD.c 
llvm-gcc-4.2 -c -I/opt/local/include -arch x86_64 -arch i386 -g -pipe -fno-common -DPERL_DARWIN -fno-strict-aliasing -fstack-protector -I/usr/local/include -Wformat=0 -Os -DVERSION=\"2.50\" -DXS_VERSION=\"2.50\" "-I/System/Library/Perl/5.12/darwin-thread-multi-2level/CORE" -DHAVE_JPEG -DHAVE_FT -DHAVE_XPM -DHAVE_GIF -DHAVE_PNG -DHAVE_ANIMGIF -DVERSION_33 -DHAVE_UNCLOSEDPOLY -DHAVE_FONTCONFIG -DHAVE_FTCIRCLE GD.c 
Running Mkbootstrap for GD() 
chmod 644 GD.bs 
rm -f blib/arch/auto/GD/GD.bundle 
LD_RUN_PATH="/opt/local/lib" llvm-gcc-4.2 -mmacosx-version-min=10.7 -arch x86_64 -arch i386 -bundle -undefined dynamic_lookup -L/usr/local/lib -fstack-protector GD.o -o blib/arch/auto/GD/GD.bundle \ 
     -L/opt/local/lib -L/opt/local/lib -L/opt/local/lib -L/opt/local/lib -L/opt/local/lib -lXpm -lX11 -ljpeg -lfontconfig -lfreetype -lpng -lz -liconv -lgd \ 

ld: warning: ignoring file /opt/local/lib/libXpm.dylib, file was built for unsupported file format (0xcf 0xfa 0xed 0xfe 0x 7 0x 0 0x 0 0x 1 0x 3 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0 0x 6 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0) which is not the architecture being linked (i386): /opt/local/lib/libXpm.dylib 
ld: warning: ignoring file /opt/local/lib/libX11.dylib, file was built for unsupported file format (0xcf 0xfa 0xed 0xfe 0x 7 0x 0 0x 0 0x 1 0x 3 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0 0x 6 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0) which is not the architecture being linked (i386): /opt/local/lib/libX11.dylib 
ld: warning: ignoring file /opt/local/lib/libjpeg.dylib, file was built for unsupported file format (0xcf 0xfa 0xed 0xfe 0x 7 0x 0 0x 0 0x 1 0x 3 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0 0x 6 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0) which is not the architecture being linked (i386): /opt/local/lib/libjpeg.dylib 
ld: warning: ignoring file /opt/local/lib/libfontconfig.dylib, file was built for unsupported file format (0xcf 0xfa 0xed 0xfe 0x 7 0x 0 0x 0 0x 1 0x 3 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0 0x 6 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0) which is not the architecture being linked (i386): /opt/local/lib/libfontconfig.dylib 
ld: warning: ignoring file /opt/local/lib/libfreetype.dylib, file was built for unsupported file format (0xcf 0xfa 0xed 0xfe 0x 7 0x 0 0x 0 0x 1 0x 3 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0 0x 6 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0) which is not the architecture being linked (i386): /opt/local/lib/libfreetype.dylib 
ld: warning: ignoring file /opt/local/lib/libpng.dylib, file was built for unsupported file format (0xcf 0xfa 0xed 0xfe 0x 7 0x 0 0x 0 0x 1 0x 3 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0 0x 6 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0) which is not the architecture being linked (i386): /opt/local/lib/libpng.dylib 
ld: warning: ignoring file /opt/local/lib/libz.dylib, file was built for unsupported file format (0xcf 0xfa 0xed 0xfe 0x 7 0x 0 0x 0 0x 1 0x 3 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0 0x 6 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0) which is not the architecture being linked (i386): /opt/local/lib/libz.dylib 
ld: warning: ignoring file /opt/local/lib/libiconv.dylib, file was built for unsupported file format (0xcf 0xfa 0xed 0xfe 0x 7 0x 0 0x 0 0x 1 0x 3 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0 0x 6 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0) which is not the architecture being linked (i386): /opt/local/lib/libiconv.dylib 
ld: warning: ignoring file /opt/local/lib/libgd.dylib, file was built for unsupported file format (0xcf 0xfa 0xed 0xfe 0x 7 0x 0 0x 0 0x 1 0x 3 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0 0x 6 0x 0 0x 0 0x 0) which is not the architecture being linked (i386): /opt/local/lib/libgd.dylib 
chmod 755 blib/arch/auto/GD/GD.bundle 
cp GD.bs blib/arch/auto/GD/GD.bs 
chmod 644 blib/arch/auto/GD/GD.bs 
/usr/bin/perl "-Iblib/arch" "-Iblib/lib" bdf_scripts/bdf2gdfont.PLS bdf_scripts/bdf2gdfont.pl 
Extracting bdf2gdfont.pl (with variable substitutions) 
cp bdf_scripts/bdf2gdfont.pl blib/script/bdf2gdfont.pl 
/usr/bin/perl -MExtUtils::MY -e 'MY->fixin(shift)' -- blib/script/bdf2gdfont.pl 
Manifying blib/man1/bdf2gdfont.pl.1 
Manifying blib/man3/GD::Polyline.3pm 
Manifying blib/man3/GD::Image.3pm 
Manifying blib/man3/GD::Simple.3pm 
Manifying blib/man3/GD.3pm 
Manifying blib/man3/GD::Polygon.3pm 
PERL_DL_NONLAZY=1 /usr/bin/perl "-MExtUtils::Command::MM" "-e" "test_harness(0, 'blib/lib', 'blib/arch')" t/*.t 
Testing using png support. 
t/GD.t ........ 
Failed 1/12 subtests 
    (less 1 skipped subtest: 10 okay) 
t/Polyline.t .. ok 

Test Summary Report 
------------------- 
t/GD.t  (Wstat: 0 Tests: 12 Failed: 1) 
    Failed test: 10 
Files=2, Tests=13, 0 wallclock secs (0.01 usr 0.01 sys + 0.11 cusr 0.01 csys = 0.14 CPU) 
Result: FAIL 
Failed 1/2 test programs. 1/13 subtests failed. 
make: *** [test_dynamic] Error 255 
-> FAIL Installing GD failed. See /Users/Gizak/.cpanm/work/1372838444.1200/build.log for details. Retry with --force to force install it.

任何提示幫我看看這個問題？

來源

2013-07-03 Gizak

[試驗10在GD.t]（https://metacpan.org/source/LDS/GD-2.50/t/ GD.t＃L78）失敗。您將無法將JPEG文件加載到GD中。 - OS X專家需要解釋'/ opt/local/lib/libjpeg.dylib'的問題。 – daxim

@daxim感謝您幫助我解決錯誤。我用MacPorts來安裝jpeg庫並重新安裝GD，但是像以前一樣顯示錯誤日誌。我嘗試了很多方法，但沒有人解決問題，所以我強制使用'-f'參數進行安裝。 – Gizak

對不起，這似乎是一個問題，架構的問題，這個問題似乎是在v2.46 bug report

來源

2013-07-03 10:30:48

-1

您是否安裝libgd2-xpm-dev？

sudo apt-get install libgd2-xpm-dev

GD需要dev（elopment）版本來查找C頭文件。

來源

2013-07-03 13:29:33 shawnhcorey

-1

釀造安裝的libgd

須藤CPAN

>安裝GD

來源

2015-06-23 16:15:28 jonnycrunch

Perl的安裝GD模塊CPAN

回答

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