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我試圖訪問某個Ghostscript的功能,像這樣:C#互操作使用Ghostscript
[DllImport(@"C:\Program Files\GPLGS\gsdll32.dll", EntryPoint = "gsapi_revision")]
public static extern int Foo(gsapi_revision_t x, int len);
public struct gsapi_revision_t
{
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
string product;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
string copyright;
long revision;
long revisiondate;
}
public static void Main()
{
gsapi_revision_t foo = new gsapi_revision_t();
Foo(foo, Marshal.SizeOf(foo));
這相當於從iapi.h頭這些定義從Ghostscript的:
typedef struct gsapi_revision_s {
const char *product;
const char *copyright;
long revision;
long revisiondate;
} gsapi_revision_t;
GSDLLEXPORT int GSDLLAPI
gsapi_revision(gsapi_revision_t *pr, int len);
但我的代碼沒有讀到字符串字段中。如果我在函數中添加'ref',它會讀取亂碼。但是,下面的代碼讀取的數據就好:
public struct gsapi_revision_t
{
IntPtr product;
IntPtr copyright;
long revision;
long revisiondate;
}
public static void Main()
{
gsapi_revision_t foo = new gsapi_revision_t();
IntPtr x = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(20);
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++)
Marshal.WriteInt32(x, i, 0);
int result = Foo(x, 20);
IntPtr productNamePtr = Marshal.ReadIntPtr(x);
IntPtr copyrightPtr = Marshal.ReadIntPtr(x, 4);
long revision = Marshal.ReadInt64(x, 8);
long revisionDate = Marshal.ReadInt64(x, 12);
byte[] dest = new byte[1000];
Marshal.Copy(productNamePtr, dest, 0, 1000);
string name = Read(productNamePtr);
string copyright = Read(copyrightPtr);
}
public static string Read(IntPtr p)
{
List<byte> bits = new List<byte>();
int i = 0;
while (true)
{
byte b = Marshal.ReadByte(new IntPtr(p.ToInt64() + i));
if (b == 0)
break;
bits.Add(b);
i++;
}
return Encoding.ASCII.GetString(bits.ToArray());
}
那麼我在做什麼錯誤編組?
哦,那麼簡單。謝謝。 – Amy 2010-06-02 19:42:28