格式化程序嘗試反序列化消息時拋出異常：

我從客戶那裏獲得了一個wsdl以供使用。我正在使用soupUI工具。我喜歡格式化程序嘗試反序列化消息時拋出異常：

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:vmps="http://dynamicops.com/VMPS" xmlns:dyn="http://DynamicOps.VMPS.Model" xmlns:dyn1="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/DynamicOps.VMPS.Model" xmlns:dyn2="http://DynamicOps.Common.BaseModel"> 
    <soapenv:Header/> 
    <soapenv:Body> 
     <vmps:CreateVirtualMachineTemplate> 
     <!--Optional:--> 
     <vmps:identityToken> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:ImpersonatingUser>?</dyn:ImpersonatingUser> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:User>?</dyn:User> 
     </vmps:identityToken> 
     <!--Optional:--> 
     <vmps:template> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn1:ID>?</dyn1:ID> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn2:Name>?</dyn2:Name> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn2:Description>?</dyn2:Description> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:ApprovalPolicyId>?</dyn:ApprovalPolicyId> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:BlueprintType>?</dyn:BlueprintType> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:Cost>?</dyn:Cost> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:CpuCount>?</dyn:CpuCount> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:CpuCountMax>?</dyn:CpuCountMax> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:CreatedAt>?</dyn:CreatedAt> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:DeletedAt>?</dyn:DeletedAt> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:DiskSize0InGB>?</dyn:DiskSize0InGB> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:DiskSizeMaxGB>?</dyn:DiskSizeMaxGB> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:Enabled>?</dyn:Enabled> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:ExpireDays>?</dyn:ExpireDays> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:GlobalProfileID>?</dyn:GlobalProfileID> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:Groups> 
       <!--Zero or more repetitions:--> 
       <dyn:GroupBase> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn1:ID>?</dyn1:ID> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn2:Name>?</dyn2:Name> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn2:Description>?</dyn2:Description> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:AdministratorEmail>?</dyn:AdministratorEmail> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:GroupID>?</dyn:GroupID> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:IsTestGroup>?</dyn:IsTestGroup> 
       </dyn:GroupBase> 
      </dyn:Groups> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:IsGlobal>?</dyn:IsGlobal> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:IsMaster>?</dyn:IsMaster> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:LeaseDays>?</dyn:LeaseDays> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:LeaseDaysMax>?</dyn:LeaseDaysMax> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:MachinePrefix>?</dyn:MachinePrefix> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:MachineType>?</dyn:MachineType> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:MaxVMsPerUser>?</dyn:MaxVMsPerUser> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:Members>?</dyn:Members> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:MemoryInMB>?</dyn:MemoryInMB> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:MemoryMaxMB>?</dyn:MemoryMaxMB> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:ParentID>?</dyn:ParentID> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:RequiresApproval>?</dyn:RequiresApproval> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:ReservationPolicyID>?</dyn:ReservationPolicyID> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:UpdatedAt>?</dyn:UpdatedAt> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:WorkflowID>?</dyn:WorkflowID> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:WorkflowInfo> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn1:ID>?</dyn1:ID> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn2:Name>?</dyn2:Name> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn2:Description>?</dyn2:Description> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:AssemblyFQN>?</dyn:AssemblyFQN> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:BuildTagType>?</dyn:BuildTagType> 
      </dyn:WorkflowInfo> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:HiddenProperties> 
       <!--Zero or more repetitions:--> 
       <dyn:NameValue> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:IsEncrypted>?</dyn:IsEncrypted> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:IsHidden>?</dyn:IsHidden> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:IsRuntime>?</dyn:IsRuntime> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:Name>?</dyn:Name> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:Value>?</dyn:Value> 
       </dyn:NameValue> 
      </dyn:HiddenProperties> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:LeaseCostFormatted>?</dyn:LeaseCostFormatted> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:Parent> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn1:ID>?</dyn1:ID> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn2:Name>?</dyn2:Name> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn2:Description>?</dyn2:Description> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:ApprovalPolicyId>?</dyn:ApprovalPolicyId> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:BlueprintType>?</dyn:BlueprintType> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:Cost>?</dyn:Cost> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:CpuCount>?</dyn:CpuCount> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:CpuCountMax>?</dyn:CpuCountMax> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:CreatedAt>?</dyn:CreatedAt> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:DeletedAt>?</dyn:DeletedAt> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:DiskSize0InGB>?</dyn:DiskSize0InGB> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:DiskSizeMaxGB>?</dyn:DiskSizeMaxGB> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:Enabled>?</dyn:Enabled> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:ExpireDays>?</dyn:ExpireDays> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:GlobalProfileID>?</dyn:GlobalProfileID> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:Groups> 
        <!--Zero or more repetitions:--> 
        <dyn:GroupBase> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn1:ID>?</dyn1:ID> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn2:Name>?</dyn2:Name> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn2:Description>?</dyn2:Description> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:AdministratorEmail>?</dyn:AdministratorEmail> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:GroupID>?</dyn:GroupID> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:IsTestGroup>?</dyn:IsTestGroup> 
        </dyn:GroupBase> 
       </dyn:Groups> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:IsGlobal>?</dyn:IsGlobal> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:IsMaster>?</dyn:IsMaster> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:LeaseDays>?</dyn:LeaseDays> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:LeaseDaysMax>?</dyn:LeaseDaysMax> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:MachinePrefix>?</dyn:MachinePrefix> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:MachineType>?</dyn:MachineType> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:MaxVMsPerUser>?</dyn:MaxVMsPerUser> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:Members>?</dyn:Members> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:MemoryInMB>?</dyn:MemoryInMB> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:MemoryMaxMB>?</dyn:MemoryMaxMB> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:ParentID>?</dyn:ParentID> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:RequiresApproval>?</dyn:RequiresApproval> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:ReservationPolicyID>?</dyn:ReservationPolicyID> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:UpdatedAt>?</dyn:UpdatedAt> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:WorkflowID>?</dyn:WorkflowID> 
       <!--Optional:--> 
       <dyn:WorkflowInfo> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn1:ID>?</dyn1:ID> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn2:Name>?</dyn2:Name> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn2:Description>?</dyn2:Description> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:AssemblyFQN>?</dyn:AssemblyFQN> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:BuildTagType>?</dyn:BuildTagType> 
       </dyn:WorkflowInfo> 
      </dyn:Parent> 
      <!--Optional:--> 
      <dyn:Properties> 
       <!--Zero or more repetitions:--> 
       <dyn:NameValue> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:IsEncrypted>?</dyn:IsEncrypted> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:IsHidden>?</dyn:IsHidden> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:IsRuntime>?</dyn:IsRuntime> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:Name>?</dyn:Name> 
        <!--Optional:--> 
        <dyn:Value>?</dyn:Value> 
       </dyn:NameValue> 
      </dyn:Properties> 
     </vmps:template> 
     </vmps:CreateVirtualMachineTemplate> 
    </soapenv:Body> 
</soapenv:Envelope>

請求XML當我發出這個請求我越來越喜歡

<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"> 
    <s:Body> 
     <s:Fault> 
     <faultcode xmlns:a="http://schemas.microsoft.com/net/2005/12/windowscommunicationfoundation/dispatcher">a:DeserializationFailed</faultcode> 
     <faultstring xml:lang="en-US">The formatter threw an exception while trying to deserialize the message: There was an error while trying to deserialize parameter http://dynamicops.com/VMPS:template. The InnerException message was 'There was an error deserializing the object of type DynamicOps.VMPS.Model.VirtualMachineTemplateEx. The value '?' cannot be parsed as the type 'Guid'.'. Please see InnerException for more details.</faultstring> 
     <detail> 
      <ExceptionDetail xmlns="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.ServiceModel" xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 
       <HelpLink i:nil="true"/> 
       <InnerException> 
        <HelpLink i:nil="true"/> 
        <InnerException> 
        <HelpLink i:nil="true"/> 
        <InnerException> 
         <HelpLink i:nil="true"/> 
         <InnerException i:nil="true"/> 
         <Message>Guid should contain 32 digits with 4 dashes (xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx).</Message> 
         <StackTrace>at System.Guid.GuidResult.SetFailure(ParseFailureKind failure, String failureMessageID, Object failureMessageFormatArgument, String failureArgumentName, Exception innerException) 
    at System.Guid.TryParseGuidWithNoStyle(String guidString, GuidResult&amp; result) 
    at System.Guid.TryParseGuid(String g, GuidStyles flags, GuidResult&amp; result) 
    at System.Guid.Parse(String input) 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlReaderDelegator.ReadElementContentAsGuid()</StackTrace> 
         <Type>System.FormatException</Type> 
        </InnerException> 
        <Message>The value '?' cannot be parsed as the type 'Guid'.</Message> 
        <StackTrace>at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlReaderDelegator.ReadElementContentAsGuid() 
    at ReadVirtualMachineTemplateExFromXml(XmlReaderDelegator , XmlObjectSerializerReadContext , XmlDictionaryString[] , XmlDictionaryString[]) 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.ClassDataContract.ReadXmlValue(XmlReaderDelegator xmlReader, XmlObjectSerializerReadContext context) 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializerReadContext.InternalDeserialize(XmlReaderDelegator reader, String name, String ns, Type declaredType, DataContract&amp; dataContract) 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializerReadContext.InternalDeserialize(XmlReaderDelegator xmlReader, Type declaredType, DataContract dataContract, String name, String ns) 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContractSerializer.InternalReadObject(XmlReaderDelegator xmlReader, Boolean verifyObjectName, DataContractResolver dataContractResolver) 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializer.ReadObjectHandleExceptions(XmlReaderDelegator reader, Boolean verifyObjectName, DataContractResolver dataContractResolver)</StackTrace> 
        <Type>System.Xml.XmlException</Type> 
        </InnerException> 
        <Message>There was an error deserializing the object of type DynamicOps.VMPS.Model.VirtualMachineTemplateEx. The value '?' cannot be parsed as the type 'Guid'.</Message> 
        <StackTrace>at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializer.ReadObjectHandleExceptions(XmlReaderDelegator reader, Boolean verifyObjectName, DataContractResolver dataContractResolver) 
    at System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContractSerializer.ReadObject(XmlDictionaryReader reader, Boolean verifyObjectName) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.DataContractSerializerOperationFormatter.DeserializeParameterPart(XmlDictionaryReader reader, PartInfo part, Boolean isRequest)</StackTrace> 
        <Type>System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationException</Type> 
       </InnerException> 
       <Message>The formatter threw an exception while trying to deserialize the message: There was an error while trying to deserialize parameter http://dynamicops.com/VMPS:template. The InnerException message was 'There was an error deserializing the object of type DynamicOps.VMPS.Model.VirtualMachineTemplateEx. The value '?' cannot be parsed as the type 'Guid'.'. Please see InnerException for more details.</Message> 
       <StackTrace>at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.DataContractSerializerOperationFormatter.DeserializeParameterPart(XmlDictionaryReader reader, PartInfo part, Boolean isRequest) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.DataContractSerializerOperationFormatter.DeserializeParameters(XmlDictionaryReader reader, PartInfo[] parts, Object[] parameters, Boolean isRequest) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.DataContractSerializerOperationFormatter.DeserializeBody(XmlDictionaryReader reader, MessageVersion version, String action, MessageDescription messageDescription, Object[] parameters, Boolean isRequest) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.OperationFormatter.DeserializeBodyContents(Message message, Object[] parameters, Boolean isRequest) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.OperationFormatter.DeserializeRequest(Message message, Object[] parameters) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.DispatchOperationRuntime.DeserializeInputs(MessageRpc&amp; rpc) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.DispatchOperationRuntime.InvokeBegin(MessageRpc&amp; rpc) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ImmutableDispatchRuntime.ProcessMessage5(MessageRpc&amp; rpc) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ImmutableDispatchRuntime.ProcessMessage31(MessageRpc&amp; rpc) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.MessageRpc.Process(Boolean isOperationContextSet)</StackTrace> 
       <Type>System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.NetDispatcherFaultException</Type> 
      </ExceptionDetail> 
     </detail> 
     </s:Fault> 
    </s:Body> 
</s:Envelope>

響應誰能幫我什麼問題？在此先感謝。

來源

2012-03-21 Naveen Sangwan

你必須填寫你的請求的值，它現在標有「？」。錯誤消息說，GUID類型的字段包含無效值，並且由於您的請求全部爲「？」沒有有效的GUID存在。用體面的價值填充您的請求，問題應該消失。

提到問號語法的教程是here

來源

2012-03-21 15:42:30

格式化程序嘗試反序列化消息時拋出異常：

回答

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