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我正在做一個需要繪製圖表核心圖的應用程序，我對這個庫很陌生，我發現很難找到好的文檔或示例。我遇到了一個問題，儘管數據源方法正在調用並在正確的索引處返回正確的數字，但圖表的行並未顯示。此外，x軸顯示錯誤（檢查下面的圖像（1.0））。 Y軸設置正確，增量也正確。我一直在試圖弄清楚什麼是錯，但我已經花了太多時間，所以我希望能在這裏找到一些能夠幫助我或指向正確方向的人。這是我的執行文件：Scatterplot Not Showing
-(void)initPlot {
[self generateData];
[self configureHost];
[self configureGraph];
[self configurePlots];
[self configureAxes];
}
- (void)generateData{
//Array containing all the dates that will be displayed on the X axis
dates = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Apr 25", @"Apr 26", @"Apr 29",@"Apr 30", @"May 1", nil];
//Dictionary containing the name of the single set and its associated color
sets = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:[UIColor redColor], @"Plot 1",nil];
_dataY = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
[_dataY insertObject:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:618.0] atIndex:0];
[_dataY insertObject:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:613.0] atIndex:0];
[_dataY insertObject:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:613.0] atIndex:0];
[_dataY insertObject:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:614.0] atIndex:0];
[_dataY insertObject:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:604.0] atIndex:0];
_dataForPlot = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
for(int i = 0; i < dates.count; i++){
NSString *date = [dates objectAtIndex:i];
NSNumber *price = [_dataY objectAtIndex:i];
NSMutableDictionary *point1 = [[[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithObjectsAndKeys:date, @"x", price, @"y", nil] autorelease];
[_dataForPlot addObject:point1];
}
NSLog(@"Data %@",_dataForPlot);
} - （無效）{configureHost
_hostView.allowPinchScaling = NO;
}
-(void)configureGraph {
graph = [[CPTXYGraph alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
[graph applyTheme:[CPTTheme themeNamed:kCPTPlainBlackTheme]];
_hostView.hostedGraph = graph;
graph.plotAreaFrame.masksToBorder = NO;
// Configure the Graph Padding
graph.paddingLeft = 0.0f;
graph.paddingTop = 0.0f;
graph.paddingRight = 0.0f;
graph.paddingBottom = 0.0f;
CPTMutableLineStyle *borderLineStyle = [CPTMutableLineStyle lineStyle];
borderLineStyle.lineColor = [CPTColor whiteColor];
borderLineStyle.lineWidth = 2.0f;
graph.plotAreaFrame.borderLineStyle = borderLineStyle;
graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingTop = 10.0;
graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingRight = 10.0;
graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingBottom = 40.0;
graph.plotAreaFrame.paddingLeft = 70.0;
// Set graph title
graph.title = @"Test";
// Create and set text style
CPTMutableTextStyle *titleStyle = [CPTMutableTextStyle textStyle];
titleStyle.color = [CPTColor whiteColor];
titleStyle.fontName = @"Helvetica-Bold";
titleStyle.fontSize = 16.0f;
graph.titleTextStyle = titleStyle;
graph.titlePlotAreaFrameAnchor = CPTRectAnchorTop;
graph.titleDisplacement = CGPointMake(0.0f, 10.0f);
graph.plotAreaFrame.borderLineStyle = nil;
}
- (void)configurePlots{
CPTColor *aColor = [CPTColor redColor];
CPTMutableLineStyle *barLineStyle = [[[CPTMutableLineStyle alloc] init] autorelease];
barLineStyle.lineWidth = 1.0;
barLineStyle.lineColor = [CPTColor whiteColor];
CPTMutableTextStyle *whiteTextStyle = [CPTMutableTextStyle textStyle];
whiteTextStyle.color = [CPTColor whiteColor];
// Enable user interactions for plot space
CPTXYPlotSpace *plotSpace = (CPTXYPlotSpace *) graph.defaultPlotSpace;
plotSpace.allowsUserInteraction = YES;
plotSpace.xRange = [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromFloat(0.0) length:CPTDecimalFromFloat(5.0)];
plotSpace.yRange = [CPTPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPTDecimalFromFloat([self lowerValue]) length:CPTDecimalFromFloat([self higherValue])];
dataSourceLinePlot = [[[CPTScatterPlot alloc] init] autorelease];
dataSourceLinePlot.identifier = @"Plot 1";
dataSourceLinePlot.dataSource = self;
[graph addPlot:dataSourceLinePlot];
CPTGradient *areaGradient = [CPTGradient gradientWithBeginningColor :[CPTColor greenColor]
endingColor :[CPTColor blackColor]];
areaGradient.angle = -90.0f ;
CPTFill *areaGradientFill = [ CPTFill fillWithGradient :areaGradient];
dataSourceLinePlot.areaFill = areaGradientFill;
dataSourceLinePlot.areaBaseValue = CPTDecimalFromString (@"0.0");
dataSourceLinePlot.interpolation = CPTScatterPlotInterpolationLinear;
// Set up plot space
[plotSpace scaleToFitPlots:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:dataSourceLinePlot, nil]];
CPTMutablePlotRange *xRange = [plotSpace.xRange mutableCopy];
[xRange expandRangeByFactor:CPTDecimalFromCGFloat(1.1f)];
plotSpace.xRange = xRange;
CPTMutablePlotRange *yRange = [plotSpace.yRange mutableCopy];
[yRange expandRangeByFactor:CPTDecimalFromCGFloat(1.4f)];
plotSpace.yRange = yRange;
// Create styles and symbols
CPTMutableLineStyle *aLineStyle = [[dataSourceLinePlot.dataLineStyle mutableCopy] autorelease];
aLineStyle.lineWidth = 1.0;
aLineStyle.lineColor = aColor;
dataSourceLinePlot.dataLineStyle = aLineStyle;
//Add legend
CPTLegend *theLegend = [CPTLegend legendWithGraph:graph];
theLegend.numberOfRows = sets.count;
theLegend.fill = [CPTFill fillWithColor:[CPTColor colorWithGenericGray:0.15]];
theLegend.borderLineStyle = barLineStyle;
theLegend.cornerRadius = 10.0;
theLegend.swatchSize = CGSizeMake(15.0, 15.0);
whiteTextStyle.fontSize = 13.0;
theLegend.textStyle = whiteTextStyle;
theLegend.rowMargin = 5.0;
theLegend.paddingLeft = 10.0;
theLegend.paddingTop = 10.0;
theLegend.paddingRight = 10.0;
theLegend.paddingBottom = 10.0;
graph.legend = theLegend;
graph.legendAnchor = CPTRectAnchorTopLeft;
graph.legendDisplacement = CGPointMake(80.0, -10.0);
}
- (void)configureAxes{
CPTMutableTextStyle *axisTextStyle = [[CPTMutableTextStyle alloc] init];
axisTextStyle.color = [CPTColor whiteColor];
axisTextStyle.fontName = @"Helvetica-Bold";
axisTextStyle.fontSize = 11.0f;
// Grid line styles
CPTMutableLineStyle *majorGridLineStyle = [CPTMutableLineStyle lineStyle];
majorGridLineStyle.lineWidth = 0.75;
majorGridLineStyle.lineColor = [[CPTColor whiteColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:0.1];
CPTMutableLineStyle *minorGridLineStyle = [CPTMutableLineStyle lineStyle];
minorGridLineStyle.lineWidth = 0.25;
minorGridLineStyle.lineColor = [[CPTColor whiteColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:0.1];
// Line Style
CPTMutableLineStyle *lineStyle = [CPTMutableLineStyle lineStyle];
lineStyle.lineColor = [CPTColor whiteColor];
lineStyle.lineWidth = 2.0f;
CPTMutableLineStyle *axisLineStyle = [CPTMutableLineStyle lineStyle];
axisLineStyle.lineWidth = 2.0f;
axisLineStyle.lineColor = [CPTColor whiteColor];
//Axises
CPTXYAxisSet *axisSet = (CPTXYAxisSet *)graph.axisSet;
//Y axis
CPTXYAxis *y = axisSet.yAxis;
y.title = @"Price";
y.titleOffset = 50.0f;
y.labelingPolicy = CPTAxisLabelingPolicyAutomatic;
y.majorGridLineStyle = majorGridLineStyle;
y.minorGridLineStyle = minorGridLineStyle;
y.axisConstraints = [CPTConstraints constraintWithLowerOffset:0.0];
y. majorIntervalLength = CPTDecimalFromString(@"5");
y.minorTicksPerInterval = 4;
y.orthogonalCoordinateDecimal = CPTDecimalFromString(@"0");
y.minorTickLineStyle = nil;
y.labelOffset = 2.0f;
// Configure x-axis
CPTXYAxis *x = axisSet.xAxis;
x. majorIntervalLength = CPTDecimalFromString (@"5");
x.orthogonalCoordinateDecimal = CPTDecimalFromInt(0);
x.majorIntervalLength = CPTDecimalFromInt(5);
x.minorTicksPerInterval = 0;
x.labelingPolicy = CPTAxisLabelingPolicyNone;
x.majorGridLineStyle = majorGridLineStyle;
x.axisConstraints = [CPTConstraints constraintWithLowerOffset:0.0];
NSMutableArray *customLabels = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:[_dataForPlot count]];
static CPTMutableTextStyle *labelTextStyle = nil;
labelTextStyle = [[CPTMutableTextStyle alloc] init];
labelTextStyle.color = [CPTColor whiteColor];
labelTextStyle.fontSize = 10.0f;
int index = 0;
for(NSString *date in dates){
CPTAxisLabel *newLabel = [[CPTAxisLabel alloc] initWithText:date textStyle:labelTextStyle];
newLabel.tickLocation = CPTDecimalFromInt(index);
newLabel.offset = x.labelOffset + x.majorTickLength + 5;
newLabel.rotation = M_PI/4;
[customLabels addObject:newLabel];
[newLabel release];
index++;
}
x.axisLabels = [NSSet setWithArray:customLabels];
}
- (float)higherValue{
NSNumber* max = [_dataY valueForKeyPath:@"@max.self"];
return [max floatValue];
}
- (float)lowerValue{
NSNumber* min = [_dataY valueForKeyPath:@"@min.self"];
return [min floatValue];
}
數據源方法：
-(NSUInteger)numberOfRecordsForPlot:(CPTPlot *)plot {
return dates.count;
}
-(NSNumber *)numberForPlot:(CPTPlot *)plot field:(NSUInteger)fieldEnum recordIndex:(NSUInteger)index {
NSString *key = (fieldEnum == CPTScatterPlotFieldX ? @"x" : @"y");
NSNumber *num = 0;
//if ([(NSString *)plot.identifier isEqualToString:@"Plot 1"]) {
num = [[_dataForPlot objectAtIndex:index] valueForKey:key];
if (fieldEnum == CPTScatterPlotFieldX) {
num = 0;
}
//}
CABasicAnimation *fadeInAnimation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:@"opacity"];
fadeInAnimation.duration = 1.0f;
fadeInAnimation.removedOnCompletion = NO;
fadeInAnimation.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards;
fadeInAnimation.toValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:2.0];
[dataSourceLinePlot addAnimation:fadeInAnimation forKey:@"animateOpacity"];
NSLog(@"NUM : %@ for key : %@ at index : %i",num,key,index);
return num;
}
這是圖像： 