用python發送和接收http請求，還需要發送會話cookie

我在我的服務器上測試我的登錄功能（x嘗試失敗後自動ip禁止）。我發現了一個簡單的Python腳本，發送HTTP請求是這樣的：用python發送和接收http請求，還需要發送會話cookie

import urllib, urllib2, re, os, sys, cookielib 

def main(): 
    host = 'http://192.168.1.133/intro.php' 
    user_agent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; ru; rv:1.9.2.3) Gecko/20100401 Firefox/4.0 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729)' 
    headers = {'User-Agent': user_agent} 
    username = 'admin' 
    error = '<p class="highlight">Login failed. Please try again.</p>' 
    word_file = 'pass.txt' 
    word_pos = 1 

    file = open(word_file, 'r') 
    word_list = file.read().split('\n') 
    file.close 

    for word in word_list: 
     form = {'username': username, 'password': word} 

     print 'Tring password: %s (%d/%d)' % (word, word_pos, len(word_list)) 
     word_pos = word_pos + 1 

     data = urllib.urlencode(form) 
     request = urllib2.Request(host, data, headers) 
     response = urllib2.urlopen(request) 

     size = response.headers.get("content-length") 

     #print 'response %s' % (response.read()) 
     #print 'size: %s' % (size) 

     if not re.search(error, response.read()): 
      print 'Login Combination: [%s:%s]' % (username, word) 
      save_combo = open('login comination.txt', 'w') 
      save_combo.write(username + ':' + word) 
      save_combo.close 
      break 

if __name__ == '__main__': 
    main()

但我intro.php文件看起來像這樣：

$a = session_id(); 
if ($a == '') session_start();

我要送會話cookie。這是一個典型的登錄請求：

POST /intro.php HTTP/1.1 
Host: 192.168.1.133 
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-GB; rv:1.9.2.13) Gecko/20101203 AlexaToolbar/alxf-2.01 Firefox/3.6.13 
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8 
Accept-Language: en-gb,en;q=0.5 
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate 
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7 
Keep-Alive: 115 
Proxy-Connection: keep-alive 
Referer: http://192.168.1.133/intro.php 
Cookie: __utma=48024167.372656243.1297092510.1297169678.1297174274.6; __utmz=48024167.1297117542.3.2.utmcsr=search.genieo.com|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/; __utmc=48024167; lang=en_US; PHPSESSID=7v8tt2ln0kaavo0ko7a7pklho6; __utmb=48024167.1.10.1297174274 
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded 
Content-Length: 39 

username=yeyeye&pwd=123456&submit=Login

我要讓Cookie變量，所以我可以和任何請求，而不是POST，主機，用戶代理，我現在送送餅乾。我剛剛安裝的python所以我不太知道如何使用cookielib ..

來源

2011-02-08 ganjan

更換

headers = {'User-Agent': user_agent}

與

headers = { 
    'User-Agent': user_agent, 
    'Cookie': '__utma=48024167.372656243.1297092510.1297169678.1297174274.6...' 
}

來源

2011-02-08 14:31:46 chris

用python發送和接收http請求，還需要發送會話cookie

回答

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