我正在開發一個Android
應用程序,它必須模擬一種Pokédex。 現在,我想要做的只是在設備上打印所有151個神奇寶貝,這樣我就可以上下滾動它們。如何在運行期間銷燬和重新創建Android中的對象?
問題是,當我嘗試這種東西,如9或12圖像沒有問題,但是當我加載所有151圖像(所有.png),Android
殺死應用程序,因爲它正在耗盡太多的系統資源。
我聽說有Java
方法可以(不知道如何)在對象退出顯示時「銷燬」對象,然後在屏幕返回時重新創建對象。無論如何,如果你對如何解決我的問題有不同的建議,歡迎每一個想法!
這裏是我的MainActivity:
package com.example.thefe.newsmartkedex;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.media.SoundPool;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
GridView gridview = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridview);
gridview.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this));
gridview.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v,
int position, long id) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "" + position,
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
};
}
這裏是我的ImageAdapter類我使用的GridView:
package com.example.thefe.newsmartkedex;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private Context mContext;
public ImageAdapter(Context c) {
mContext = c;
}
public int getCount() {
return mThumbIds.length;
}
public Object getItem(int position) {
return null;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return 0;
}
// create a new ImageView for each item referenced by the Adapter
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ImageView imageView;
if (convertView == null) {
// if it's not recycled, initialize some attributes
imageView = new ImageView(mContext);
imageView.setLayoutParams(new GridView.LayoutParams(200, 200));
imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP);
imageView.setPadding(8, 8, 8, 8);
} else {
imageView = (ImageView) convertView;
}
imageView.setImageResource(mThumbIds[position]);
return imageView;
}
// references to our images
private Integer[] mThumbIds = {
R.drawable.pkmn1, R.drawable.pkmn2,
R.drawable.pkmn3, R.drawable.pkmn4,
R.drawable.pkmn5, R.drawable.pkmn6,
R.drawable.pkmn7, R.drawable.pkmn8,
R.drawable.pkmn9, R.drawable.pkmn10,
R.drawable.pkmn11, R.drawable.pkmn12,
R.drawable.pkmn13, R.drawable.pkmn14,
R.drawable.pkmn15, R.drawable.pkmn16,
R.drawable.pkmn17, R.drawable.pkmn18,
R.drawable.pkmn19, R.drawable.pkmn20,
R.drawable.pkmn21, R.drawable.pkmn22,
R.drawable.pkmn23, R.drawable.pkmn24,
R.drawable.pkmn25, R.drawable.pkmn26,
R.drawable.pkmn27, R.drawable.pkmn28,
R.drawable.pkmn29, R.drawable.pkmn30,
R.drawable.pkmn31, R.drawable.pkmn32,
R.drawable.pkmn33, R.drawable.pkmn34,
R.drawable.pkmn35, R.drawable.pkmn36,
R.drawable.pkmn37, R.drawable.pkmn38,
R.drawable.pkmn39, R.drawable.pkmn40,
R.drawable.pkmn41, R.drawable.pkmn42,
R.drawable.pkmn43, R.drawable.pkmn44,
R.drawable.pkmn45, R.drawable.pkmn46,
R.drawable.pkmn47, R.drawable.pkmn48,
R.drawable.pkmn49, R.drawable.pkmn50,
R.drawable.pkmn51, R.drawable.pkmn52,
R.drawable.pkmn53, R.drawable.pkmn54,
R.drawable.pkmn55, R.drawable.pkmn56,
R.drawable.pkmn57, R.drawable.pkmn58,
R.drawable.pkmn59, R.drawable.pkmn60,
R.drawable.pkmn61, R.drawable.pkmn62,
R.drawable.pkmn63, R.drawable.pkmn64,
R.drawable.pkmn65, R.drawable.pkmn66,
R.drawable.pkmn67, R.drawable.pkmn68,
R.drawable.pkmn69, R.drawable.pkmn70,
R.drawable.pkmn71, R.drawable.pkmn72,
R.drawable.pkmn73, R.drawable.pkmn74,
R.drawable.pkmn75, R.drawable.pkmn76,
R.drawable.pkmn77, R.drawable.pkmn78,
R.drawable.pkmn79, R.drawable.pkmn80,
R.drawable.pkmn81, R.drawable.pkmn82,
R.drawable.pkmn83, R.drawable.pkmn84,
R.drawable.pkmn85, R.drawable.pkmn86,
R.drawable.pkmn87, R.drawable.pkmn88,
R.drawable.pkmn89, R.drawable.pkmn90,
R.drawable.pkmn91, R.drawable.pkmn92,
R.drawable.pkmn93, R.drawable.pkmn94,
R.drawable.pkmn95, R.drawable.pkmn96,
R.drawable.pkmn97, R.drawable.pkmn98,
R.drawable.pkmn99, R.drawable.pkmn100,
R.drawable.pkmn101, R.drawable.pkmn102,
R.drawable.pkmn103, R.drawable.pkmn104,
R.drawable.pkmn105, R.drawable.pkmn106,
R.drawable.pkmn107, R.drawable.pkmn108,
R.drawable.pkmn109, R.drawable.pkmn110,
R.drawable.pkmn111, R.drawable.pkmn112,
R.drawable.pkmn113, R.drawable.pkmn114,
R.drawable.pkmn115, R.drawable.pkmn116,
R.drawable.pkmn117, R.drawable.pkmn118,
R.drawable.pkmn119, R.drawable.pkmn120,
R.drawable.pkmn121, R.drawable.pkmn122,
R.drawable.pkmn123, R.drawable.pkmn124,
R.drawable.pkmn125, R.drawable.pkmn126,
R.drawable.pkmn127, R.drawable.pkmn128,
R.drawable.pkmn129, R.drawable.pkmn130,
R.drawable.pkmn131, R.drawable.pkmn132,
R.drawable.pkmn133, R.drawable.pkmn134,
R.drawable.pkmn135, R.drawable.pkmn136,
R.drawable.pkmn137, R.drawable.pkmn138,
R.drawable.pkmn139, R.drawable.pkmn140,
R.drawable.pkmn141, R.drawable.pkmn142,
R.drawable.pkmn143, R.drawable.pkmn144,
R.drawable.pkmn145, R.drawable.pkmn146,
R.drawable.pkmn147, R.drawable.pkmn148,
R.drawable.pkmn149, R.drawable.pkmn150,
R.drawable.pkmn151
};
}
最後,這是XML文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.example.thefe.newsmartkedex.MainActivity">
<GridView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/gridview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:columnWidth="90dp"
android:numColumns="auto_fit"
android:verticalSpacing="10dp"
android:horizontalSpacing="10dp"
android:stretchMode="columnWidth"
android:gravity="center"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
感謝幫幫我!
您必須將圖像加載到高速緩衝存儲器中。 –
我認爲最好把'imageView.setImageResource(mThumbIds [position]);'放在'if(convertView == null)' – nrofis