2015-10-27 386 views
1

我試圖使用Rust消費者從多個主題中讀取。這是代碼我現在有:在Rust消費者中消費多個Kafka主題

extern crate kafka; 
use kafka::client::KafkaClient; 
use kafka::consumer::Consumer; 
use kafka::utils; 
fn main(){ 
    let mut client = KafkaClient::new(vec!("localhost:9092".to_owned())); 
    let res = client.load_metadata_all(); 
    let topics = client.topic_partitions.keys().cloned().collect(); 
    let offsets = client.fetch_offsets(topics, -1); 
    for topic in &topics { 
    let mut con = Consumer::new(client, "test-consumer-group".to_owned(), "topic".to_owned()).partition(0); 
    let mut messagedata = 0; 
    for msg in con { 
     println!("{}", str::from_utf8(&msg.message).unwrap().to_string()); 
    } 
    } 
} 
下面

是錯誤:

src/main.rs:201:19: 201:25 error: use of moved value: `topics` [E0382] 
src/main.rs:201  for topic in &topics { 
            ^~~~~~ 
    note: in expansion of for loop expansion 
    src/main.rs:201:5: 210:6 note: expansion site 
    src/main.rs:167:40: 167:46 note: `topics` moved here because it has type `collections::vec::Vec<collections::string::String>`, which is non-copyable 
    src/main.rs:167  let offsets = client.fetch_offsets(topics, -1); 
                 ^~~~~~ 
    src/main.rs:203:37: 203:43 error: use of moved value: `client` [E0382] 
    src/main.rs:203  let mut con = Consumer::new(client, "test-consumer-group".to_owned(), "topicname".to_owned()).partition(0); 
                ^~~~~~ 
    note: in expansion of for loop expansion 
    src/main.rs:201:5: 210:6 note: expansion site 
    note: `client` was previously moved here because it has type  `kafka::client::KafkaClient`, which is non-copyable 
    error: aborting due to 2 previous errors 

爲了更好地解釋我的問題,在這裏只是一個話題我偏可行代碼:

let mut con = Consumer::new(client, "test-consumer-group".to_owned(), "testtopic".to_owned()).partition(0); 

for msg in con { 
    println!("{}", str::from_utf8(&msg.message).unwrap().to_string()); 
} 

我測試了fetch_message函數,它適用於多個主題,但是我有(msgs)的結果是Topicmessage,我不知道如何從TopicMessage獲取消息。

let msgs = client.fetch_messages_multi(vec!(utils::TopicPartitionOffset{ 
              topic: "topic1".to_string(), 
              partition: 0, 
              offset: 0 //from the begining 
              }, 
             utils::TopicPartitionOffset{ 
              topic: "topic2".to_string(), 
              partition: 0, 
              offset: 0 
             }, 
             utils::TopicPartitionOffset{ 
              topic: "topic3".to_string(), 
              partition: 0, 
              offset: 0 
             })); 
for msg in msgs{ 
    println!("{}", msg); 
} 
+0

@Shepmaster謝謝你的擡頭,我修改了我的問題。 – coco

+2

這些問題實際上是Rust的所有權的基礎。請閱讀其他有'使用移動的值'錯誤的stackoverflow問題,並閱讀本書的所有權章節:https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/book/ownership.html –

+0

@ker謝謝你的幫幫我! – coco

回答

1

最後,我改變了這樣的代碼,它的工作原理。

let msgs = client.fetch_messages_multi(...).unwrap(); 
for msg in msgs{ 
    println!("{}", msg.message); 
} 
+1

請發佈有關問題中的錯誤以及您的解決方案爲何正確的解釋 –