我Rspec的將無法工作

Question

這是在試圖做捆綁EXEC rspec的投機/請求，我得到的錯誤/ static_pages_spec.rb：

No DRb server is running. Running in local process instead ... 
/Users/hetzerbr/sample_app/spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:1:in `require': /Users/hetzerbr/sample_app/spec/spec_helper.rb:29: syntax error, unexpected tASSOC, expecting kEND (SyntaxError) 
    config.fixture_path => "#{::Rails.root}/spec/fixtures" 
         ^
    from /Users/hetzerbr/sample_app/spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:1 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/rspec-core-2.11.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:780:in `load' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/rspec-core-2.11.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:780:in `load_spec_files' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/rspec-core-2.11.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:780:in `map' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/rspec-core-2.11.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:780:in `load_spec_files' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/rspec-core-2.11.1/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:22:in `run' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/rspec-core-2.11.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:66:in `run' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/rspec-core-2.11.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:8:in `autorun' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/bin/ruby_noexec_wrapper:14 

我使用的是Mac Osx10.8與釀造安裝和RVM和紅寶石1.8.7。我在紅寶石的第五章對軌道教程 修正了COMMENT但是，下面的中間，現在我收到此錯誤：

rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/execjs-1.4.0/lib/execjs/external_runtime.rb:177:in `require': no such file to load -- iconv (LoadError) 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/execjs-1.4.0/lib/execjs/external_runtime.rb:177 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/execjs-1.4.0/lib/execjs/runtimes.rb:3:in `require' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/execjs-1.4.0/lib/execjs/runtimes.rb:3 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/execjs-1.4.0/lib/execjs.rb:2:in `require' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/execjs-1.4.0/lib/execjs.rb:2 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/coffee-script-2.2.0/lib/coffee_script.rb:1:in `require' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/coffee-script-2.2.0/lib/coffee_script.rb:1 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/coffee-script-2.2.0/lib/coffee-script.rb:1:in `require' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/coffee-script-2.2.0/lib/coffee-script.rb:1 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/coffee-rails-3.2.2/lib/coffee-rails.rb:1:in `require' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/coffee-rails-3.2.2/lib/coffee-rails.rb:1 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374@global/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `require' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374@global/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `require' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374@global/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:70:in `each' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374@global/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:70:in `require' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374@global/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:59:in `each' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374@global/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:59:in `require' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374@global/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler.rb:132:in `require' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/sample_app/config/application.rb:13 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/sample_app/config/environment.rb:2:in `require' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/sample_app/config/environment.rb:2 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/sample_app/spec/spec_helper.rb:10:in `require' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/sample_app/spec/spec_helper.rb:10 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/spork-0.9.0/lib/spork.rb:24:in `prefork' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/sample_app/spec/spec_helper.rb:4 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/sample_app/spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:1:in `require' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/sample_app/spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:1 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/rspec-core-2.11.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:780:in `load' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/rspec-core-2.11.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:780:in `load_spec_files' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/rspec-core-2.11.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:780:in `map' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/rspec-core-2.11.1/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:780:in `load_spec_files' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/rspec-core-2.11.1/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:22:in `run' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/rspec-core-2.11.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:66:in `run' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/rspec-core-2.11.1/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:8:in `autorun' 
    from /Users/hetzerbr/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/bin/ruby_noexec_wrapper:14 

Answer 1

是您正在使用的火箭符號分配值的問題，您應該使用=（等於）符號。在你spec/spec_helper.rb，找到這行config.fixture_path並修改如下：

config.fixture_path = "#{::Rails.root}/spec/fixtures" 

，然後重試運行測試。