在OSX 10.7.3安裝rmagick墜毀

Question

我在我的OSX 10.7.3獅子

• 我用RVM

• ImageMagick的安裝rmagick一個問題就是安裝了自制

• 創業板安裝從/Users/lion/.rvm/ru rmagick

  Fetching: rmagick-2.13.1.gem (100%) 
  Building native extensions. This could take a while... 
  ERROR: Error installing rmagick: 
      ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension 
       /Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/bin/ruby extconf.rb 
  checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes 
  extconf.rb:128: Use RbConfig instead of obsolete and deprecated Config. 
  checking for clang... yes 
  checking for Magick-config... yes 
  checking for ImageMagick version >= 6.4.9... yes 
  checking for HDRI disabled version of ImageMagick... yes 
  checking for stdint.h... *** extconf.rb failed *** 
  Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of 
  necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more 
  details. You may need configuration options. 
  
  Provided configuration options: 
      --with-opt-dir 
      --with-opt-include 
      --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include 
      --with-opt-lib 
      --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib 
      --with-make-prog 
      --without-make-prog 
      --srcdir=. 
      --curdir 
      --ruby=/Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/bin/ruby 
  /Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:381:in 
  

  try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError) You have to install development tools first. from /Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:506:in try_cpp」 bies/ruby​​-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby​​/1.9.1/mkmf.rb：931：在 block in have_header' from /Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:790:in block for checking_for' from /Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0 /lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in block (2 levels) in postpone' from /Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in 從/Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf打開' 。 RB：284：在 block in postpone' from /Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in 開放 ' 從/Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in postpone' from /Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:789:in checking_for' 從/Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:930:in have_header' from extconf.rb:193:in' Gem文件將保持安裝在/Users/lion/.rvm /gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rmagick-2.13.1 for insp撓度。 結果記錄到/Users/lion/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rmagick-2.13.1/ext/RMagick/gem_make.out

沒有人知道我能做如何正確安裝rmagick？

Answer 1

我打算猜測它是升級版本，而不是預先安裝的？我最近升級到獅子，不得不做這樣的事情：

• 卸載的Xcode 3（有萬一你關心的卸載腳本的非破壞性版）
• 安裝的Xcode 4（從App Store免費。大下載）。
• 我使用macports。我不得不卸載並重新安裝它們。如果你還沒有，那麼你需要爲自制軟件做同樣的事情。
• 符號鏈接或在命令行通過新的gcc編譯器（rmagick引用GCC-4.2，但在Xcode 4，它被稱爲LLVM-GCC-4.2。查找這意味着什麼，如果你有興趣http://llvm.org/）

這幾乎總結了我必須做的事情。線索在mkmf.log中，所以一定要在那裏查看並更新你的問題，如果我的答案不適合你。