我有一個用戶管理的人控制器,我試圖弄清楚如何在用戶從編輯頁面提交時獲取下拉選項。每當我點擊頁面提交時,視圖模型中的任何值都不會傳遞到該帖子。我無法從下拉菜單中獲得他們選擇的價值來設置角色。從視圖模型中的下拉菜單中獲取提交的數據?
見下面的視圖模型:
public class PersonViewModel
{
public int PersonId { get; set; }
[Display(Name = "Full Name")]
public string FullName { get; set; }
public string Email { get; set; }
[Display(Name = "Current Role")]
public string SetRole { get; set; }
public List<RoleListViewModel> Roles { get; set; }
}
見下控制器編輯功能:
// GET: People/Edit/5
public ActionResult Edit(int? id)
{
if (id == null)
{
return new HttpStatusCodeResult(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest);
}
Person person = db.people.Find(id);
if (person == null)
{
return HttpNotFound();
}
PersonViewModel pvm = new PersonViewModel();
List<IdentityRole> roles = adb.Roles.ToList();
var rlvm = new List<RoleListViewModel>();
roles.ForEach(x => rlvm.Add(new RoleListViewModel { RoleId = x.Id, RoleName = x.Name }));
pvm.PersonId = person.PersonId;
pvm.FullName = person.FirstName + " " + person.LastName;
pvm.Email = person.Email;
pvm.Roles = rlvm;
ViewBag.RoleList = new SelectList(rlvm, "RoleName", "RoleName", person.CurrentRole);
return View(pvm);
}
// POST: People/Edit/5
// To protect from overposting attacks, please enable the specific properties you want to bind to, for
// more details see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=317598.
[HttpPost]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public ActionResult Edit(PersonViewModel pvm)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
db.Entry(pvm).State = EntityState.Modified;
db.SaveChanges();
return RedirectToAction("Index");
}
var usr = new AccountController();
var pers = db.people.Where(x => x.PersonId == pvm.PersonId).FirstOrDefault();
usr.UserManager.AddToRoleAsync(pers.NetId, /* their choice should go here but how? */);
db.SaveChanges();
return View(pvm);
}
這裏是CSHTML:
<div class="form-group">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Roles, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
<div class="form-control-static">
@Html.DropDownList("RoleList", null, new { @class = "form-control" })
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Roles, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
</div>
</div>
您綁定到名爲'RoleList'的屬性,該屬性在模型中不存在。我假設你想'@ Html.DropDownListFor(m => m.SetRole,(SelectList)ViewBag.RoleList)'然後你需要刪除'SelectList'構造函數中的最後一個參數(如果你想選擇一個選項,那麼你需要設置'SetRole'的值)。你的標籤和驗證信息應該綁定到'SetRole'而不是'Roles'。既然你有一個視圖模型,'Roles'應該是'Enumerable'的類型,並且除掉'VIewBag'。 –
我建議你學習代碼[這裏](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/34366305/the-viewdata-item-that-has-the-key-xxx-is-of-type-system-int32-but -must-be-o) –