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所以我一直在試圖讓這個項目工作4個小時。所以幫助我： 我有一個項目，這是一個Web應用程序，使用數據庫中的一些xml（因此jabx）。現在我在春天的工具套件中做了它，一切都是最新的（jdk 1.8等）。我作爲服務器GlassFish的4.1使用和我得到這個錯誤時，它試圖運行它（當然也有像1000行的錯誤，但它從這裏開始）：在STS中創建的Web應用程序，glassfish未部署
Severe: log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader).
2016-05-18T01:58:19.498+0300|Severe: log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
2016-05-18T01:58:19.498+0300|Severe: log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info.
2016-05-18T01:58:21.169+0300|Info: null
2016-05-18T01:58:21.211+0300|Severe: Startup of context /Assignement2 failed due to previous errors
2016-05-18T01:58:21.211+0300|Severe: Exception during cleanup after start failed
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Manager has not yet been started
並繼續，直到永遠。我將使它更短說，他們是指
- 「錯誤創建名稱爲豆」
- 嚴重的：異常的生命週期處理
- 「嚴重時：異常而調用類com.sun.enterprise.web。 WEBAPPLICATION啓動方法。」
也警告，如： 「警告：java.lang.IllegalStateException：ContainerBase.addChild：啓動：org.apache.catalina ......」
現在灌胃不管發生這種情況，是因爲某些依賴或maven或某事，因爲我在windows上工作，我知道在mac上它會更容易，但目前我沒有。
我會告訴你pom，security，web和我用來設置我的項目的所有東西。我首先懷疑的是，當我在安全文件夾中使用不帶-4.0的spring安全鏈接時，它給了我錯誤。之後我把-4.0它工作。我知道它來自依賴關係，但我只是想把它放在那裏。
我不能幫助完整地記錄錯誤，因爲它很長，而且大部分都是關於bean的。如果您需要更多的信息，比如結構或其他東西，請告訴我，因爲我真的需要這個項目來工作！謝謝。
的pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>cz.jiripinkas.jba</groupId>
<artifactId>Assignement2</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>SpringSecurityCusotmLoginFormAnnotationExample</name>
<!-- Shared version number properties -->
<properties>
<org.springframework.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</org.springframework.version>
<spring.security.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</spring.security.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- pdf -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
<artifactId>itextpdf</artifactId>
<version>5.0.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-taglibs</artifactId>
<version>4.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
<version>4.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>4.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.2.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
<artifactId>tiles-core</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
<artifactId>tiles-jsp</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>1.7.21</version>
</dependency>
<!--
Core utilities used by other modules.
Define this if you use Spring Utility APIs (org.springframework.core.*/org.springframework.util.*)
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--
Expression Language (depends on spring-core)
Define this if you use Spring Expression APIs (org.springframework.expression.*)
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--
Bean Factory and JavaBeans utilities (depends on spring-core)
Define this if you use Spring Bean APIs (org.springframework.beans.*)
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--
Aspect Oriented Programming (AOP) Framework (depends on spring-core, spring-beans)
Define this if you use Spring AOP APIs (org.springframework.aop.*)
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--
Application Context (depends on spring-core, spring-expression, spring-aop, spring-beans)
This is the central artifact for Spring's Dependency Injection Container and is generally always defined
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--
Various Application Context utilities, including EhCache, JavaMail, Quartz, and Freemarker integration
Define this if you need any of these integrations
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--
Transaction Management Abstraction (depends on spring-core, spring-beans, spring-aop, spring-context)
Define this if you use Spring Transactions or DAO Exception Hierarchy
(org.springframework.transaction.*/org.springframework.dao.*)
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--
JDBC Data Access Library (depends on spring-core, spring-beans, spring-context, spring-tx)
Define this if you use Spring's JdbcTemplate API (org.springframework.jdbc.*)
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--
Object-to-Relation-Mapping (ORM) integration with Hibernate, JPA, and iBatis.
(depends on spring-core, spring-beans, spring-context, spring-tx)
Define this if you need ORM (org.springframework.orm.*)
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--
Object-to-XML Mapping (OXM) abstraction and integration with JAXB, JiBX, Castor, XStream, and XML Beans.
(depends on spring-core, spring-beans, spring-context)
Define this if you need OXM (org.springframework.oxm.*)
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--
Web application development utilities applicable to both Servlet and Portlet Environments
(depends on spring-core, spring-beans, spring-context)
Define this if you use Spring MVC, or wish to use Struts, JSF, or another web framework with Spring (org.springframework.web.*)
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--
Spring MVC for Servlet Environments (depends on spring-core, spring-beans, spring-context, spring-web)
Define this if you use Spring MVC with a Servlet Container such as Apache Tomcat (org.springframework.web.servlet.*)
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--
Spring MVC for Portlet Environments (depends on spring-core, spring-beans, spring-context, spring-web)
Define this if you use Spring MVC with a Portlet Container (org.springframework.web.portlet.*)
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc-portlet</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--
Support for testing Spring applications with tools such as JUnit and TestNG
This artifact is generally always defined with a 'test' scope for the integration testing framework and unit testing stubs
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty.toolchain</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-version-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.5.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
的web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0">
<display-name>Assignement2</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.htl</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.json</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.xml</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
的security.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-4.0.xsd">
<!-- http use-expressions="true" -->
<http auto-config="true">
<intercept-url pattern="/" access="permitAll" />
<intercept-url pattern="/index" access="permitAll" />
<intercept-url pattern="/login" access="permitAll" />
<intercept-url pattern="/library" access="hasRole('USER')" />
<!--here are the pages for admin -->
<intercept-url pattern="/admin**" access="hasRole('ADMIN')" />
<intercept-url pattern="/addBook**" access="hasRole('ADMIN')" />
<intercept-url pattern="/editBook**" access="hasRole('ADMIN')" />
<intercept-url pattern="/users**" access="hasRole('ADMIN')" />
<intercept-url pattern="/addUser**" access="hasRole('ADMIN')" />
<intercept-url pattern="/editUser**" access="hasRole('ADMIN')" />
<form-login login-page="/login.html" username-parameter="ssoId" password-parameter="password" authentication-failure-url="/index.html"/>
<logout logout-url="/logout"/>
<csrf/>
</http>
<!--authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider>
<user-service>
<user name="admin" password="admin" authorities="ROLE_ADMIN" />
</user-service>
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager-->
<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider user-service-ref="userDetailsService" />
</authentication-manager>
<beans:bean id="userDetailsService" class="scan.security.UserDetailsServiceImpl" />
</beans:beans>