聲吶4.2：logback.xml不存在

Question

我將Sonar升級到了4.2版，但沒有啓動時出現以下錯誤。我不確定完整的logback.xml文件是什麼。從我可以告訴它是一個日誌配置替換sonar.properties類似的配置，但這是肯定的猜測。我無法在任何地方找到示例logback.xml。

# more sonar.log 
--> Wrapper Started as Daemon 
Launching a JVM... 
Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org 
    Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 

Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM warning: You have loaded library /opt/sonar/bin/linux-x86-32/lib/libwrapper.so which might have disabled stack guard. The VM will try to fix the stack g 
uard now. 
It's highly recommended that you fix the library with 'execstack -c <libfile>', or link it with '-z noexecstack'. 
2014.03.13 16:48:29 INFO [o.s.a.Connectors] HTTP connector is enabled on port 9000 
2014.03.13 16:48:30 INFO [o.a.c.h.Http11Protocol] Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-0.0.0.0-9000"] 
2014.03.13 16:48:30 INFO [o.a.c.c.StandardService] Starting service Tomcat 
2014.03.13 16:48:30 INFO [o.a.c.c.StandardEngine] Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.42 
2014.03.13 16:48:30 INFO [o.a.c.s.ContextConfig] No global web.xml found 
2014.03.13 16:48:30 ERROR [o.s.s.p.PlatformLifecycleListener] Fail to start server 
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Fail to load the Logback configuration: /opt/sonar/conf/logback.xml 
    at org.sonar.core.config.Logback.configure(Logback.java:59) ~[sonar-core-4.0.jar:na] 
    at org.sonar.server.platform.PlatformLifecycleListener.configureLogback(PlatformLifecycleListener.java:64) ~[PlatformLifecycleListener.class:na] 
    at org.sonar.server.platform.PlatformLifecycleListener.contextInitialized(PlatformLifecycleListener.java:34) ~[PlatformLifecycleListener.class:na] 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4939) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42] 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5434) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42] 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42] 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42] 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42] 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262) [na:1.7.0_51] 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) [na:1.7.0_51] 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) [na:1.7.0_51] 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744) [na:1.7.0_51] 
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: File '/opt/sonar/conf/logback.xml' does not exist 
    at org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils.openInputStream(FileUtils.java:299) ~[commons-io-2.4.jar:2.4] 
    at org.sonar.core.config.Logback.configure(Logback.java:56) ~[sonar-core-4.0.jar:na] 
    ... 11 common frames omitted 
<-- Wrapper Stopped 
--> Wrapper Started as Daemon 
Launching a JVM... 
Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org 
    Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 

Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM warning: You have loaded library /opt/sonar/bin/linux-x86-32/lib/libwrapper.so which might have disabled stack guard. The VM will try to fix the stack g 
uard now. 
It's highly recommended that you fix the library with 'execstack -c <libfile>', or link it with '-z noexecstack'. 
2014.04.21 12:36:41 INFO [o.s.a.Connectors] HTTP connector is enabled on port 9000 
2014.04.21 12:36:41 INFO [o.a.c.h.Http11Protocol] Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-0.0.0.0-9000"] 
2014.04.21 12:36:41 INFO [o.a.c.c.StandardService] Starting service Tomcat 
2014.04.21 12:36:41 INFO [o.a.c.c.StandardEngine] Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.42 
2014.04.21 12:36:42 INFO [o.a.c.s.ContextConfig] No global web.xml found 
2014.04.21 12:36:48 ERROR [o.s.s.p.PlatformLifecycleListener] Fail to start server 
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Fail to load the Logback configuration: /opt/sonar/conf/logback.xml 
    at org.sonar.core.config.Logback.configure(Logback.java:59) ~[sonar-core-4.0.jar:na] 
    at org.sonar.server.platform.PlatformLifecycleListener.configureLogback(PlatformLifecycleListener.java:64) ~[PlatformLifecycleListener.class:na] 
    at org.sonar.server.platform.PlatformLifecycleListener.contextInitialized(PlatformLifecycleListener.java:34) ~[PlatformLifecycleListener.class:na] 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4939) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42] 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5434) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42] 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42] 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42] 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549) [tomcat-embed-core-7.0.42.jar:7.0.42] 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262) [na:1.7.0_55] 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) [na:1.7.0_55] 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) [na:1.7.0_55] 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.7.0_55] 
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: File '/opt/sonar/conf/logback.xml' does not exist 
    at org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils.openInputStream(FileUtils.java:299) ~[commons-io-2.4.jar:2.4] 
    at org.sonar.core.config.Logback.configure(Logback.java:56) ~[sonar-core-4.0.jar:na] 
    ... 11 common frames omitted 
<-- Wrapper Stopped 

Answer 1

Stacktrace顯示版本4.0仍在使用中（搜索「sonar-core-4.0.jar」）。 v4.2的分發可能在v4.0的現有目錄中解壓縮，但不是在新的目錄中。