這是這種東西shapeless可以在通用方式做,涉及改建爲HList
。首頁 - get shapeless。然後運行階與相關法的類型(在2.10上默認情況下)上切換:
C:\Scala\sdk\scala-2.9.2\bin>scala -Ydependent-method-types
Welcome to Scala version 2.9.2 (Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM, Java 1.7.0_04).
Type in expressions to have them evaluated.
Type :help for more information.
添加不成形到classpath:
scala> :cp C:\Users\cmarsha\Downloads\shapeless_2.9.2-1.2.2.jar
Added 'C:\Users\cmarsha\Downloads\shapeless_2.9.2-1.2.2.jar'. Your new classpath is:
"C:\tibco\tibrv\8.2\lib\tibrvnative.jar;C:\Users\cmarsha\Downloads\shapeless_2.9.2-1.2.2.jar"
現在讓我們玩!
scala> (1, 2.3, 'a, 'b', "c", true)
res0: (Int, Double, Symbol, Char, java.lang.String, Boolean) = (1,2.3,'a,b,c,true)
我們必須導入不成形
scala> import shapeless._; import Tuples._; import Nat._
import shapeless._
import Tuples._
import Nat._
我們把我們的元組爲HList
scala> res0.hlisted
res2: shapeless.::[Int,shapeless.::[Double,shapeless.::[Symbol,shapeless.::[Char,shapeless.::[java.lang.String,shapeless.::[Boolean,shapeless.HNil]]]]]] = 1 :: 2.3 :: 'a :: b :: c :: true :: HNil
然後我們採取的第一個4(注意:_4
是一個類型參數,不是方法參數)
scala> res2.take[_4]
res4: shapeless.::[Int,shapeless.::[Double,shapeless.::[Symbol,shapeless.::[Char, shapeless.HNil]]]] = 1 :: 2.3 :: 'a :: b :: HNil
現在變回一個元組
scala> res4.tupled
res5: (Int, Double, Symbol, Char) = (1,2.3,'a,b)
我們可以縮短這個:
val (a, b, c, d) = sixtuple.hlisted.take[_4].tupled
//a, b, c and d would all have the correct inferred type
本課程的推廣到一個N
元組
我認爲這可以用[無形](https://github.com/milessabin/shapeless)'HList'完成。看看[這個問題](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9028459/a-clean-way-to-combine-two-tuples-into-a-new-larger-tuple-in-scala)。 – incrop