使用C＃，使用WSSE純文本身份驗證的WCF SOAP使用者？

Question

我有一個WCF SOAP使用者，它由Visual Studio 2012從WSDL實現。 WSDL由PeopleTools生成。基礎對象的類型爲System.ServiceModel.ClientBase。

我需要的SOAP請求類似於：

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:sch="http://xmlns.oracle.com/Enterprise/Tools/schemas"> 
    <soapenv:Header> 
     <wsse:Security soap:mustUnderstand="1" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd"> 
      <wsse:UsernameToken> 
       <wsse:Username>[plain text username goes here]</wsse:Username> 
       <wsse:Password>[plain text password goes here]</wsse:Password> 
      </wsse:UsernameToken> 
     </wsse:Security> 
    </soapenv:Header> 
    <soapenv:Body> 
     <sch:InputParameters> 
      <Last_Name>Aren</Last_Name> 
      <First_Name>Cambre</First_Name> 
     </sch:InputParameters> 
    </soapenv:Body> 
</soapenv:Envelope> 

這裏是最接近我們可以得到：

<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing"> 
    <s:Header> 
     <a:Action s:mustUnderstand="1">http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/02/trust/RST/Issue</a:Action> 
     <a:MessageID>urn:uuid:3cc3f2ca-c647-466c-b38b-f2423462c837</a:MessageID> 
     <a:ReplyTo> 
      <a:Address>http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing/anonymous</a:Address> 
     </a:ReplyTo> 
     <a:To s:mustUnderstand="1">http://[internal URL to soap listener]</a:To> 
    </s:Header> 
    <s:Body> 
     <t:RequestSecurityToken Context="uuid-7db82975-2b22-4236-94a1-b3344a0bf04d-1" xmlns:t="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/02/trust"> 
      <t:TokenType>http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/02/sc/sct</t:TokenType> 
      <t:RequestType>http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/02/trust/Issue</t:RequestType> 
      <t:KeySize>256</t:KeySize> 
      <t:BinaryExchange ValueType=" http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/02/trust/tlsnego" EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary">FgMBAFoBAABWAwFQ9IhUFGUO6tCH+0baQ0n/3us//MMXzQA78Udm4xFj5gAAGAAvADUABQAKwBPAFMAJwAoAMgA4ABMABAEAABX/AQABAAAKAAYABAAXABgACwACAQA=</t:BinaryExchange> 
     </t:RequestSecurityToken> 
    </s:Body> 
</s:Envelope> 

你會注意到兩個問題：

• 沒有明文WSSE憑據。傳遞服務不會使用的憑據的二進制形式。
• 身份驗證在Body，而不是Header。
• 該請求省略了InputParameters。

這裏是至關重要的C＃代碼：

var service = new ServiceWithBizarreNameFromPeoplesoft(); 

if (service.ClientCredentials == null) 
    throw new NullReferenceException(); 
service.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = "test"; 
service.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = "password"; 

var binding = new WSHttpBinding(SecurityMode.TransportWithMessageCredential) {Security = new WSHttpSecurity()}; 
service.Endpoint.Binding = binding; 

binding.Security.Transport.ClientCredentialType = HttpClientCredentialType.None; 
binding.Security.Message.ClientCredentialType = MessageCredentialType.UserName; 
binding.Security.Mode = SecurityMode.Message; 

var input = new InputParameters { Last_Name = "Cambre", First_Name = "Aren" }; 

var returnData = service.BizarrePeopleSoftNameForMethod(input); 

有沒有HTTP層安全，以及運輸是SSL加密。認證僅基於SOAP消息。

Answer 1

這是WS-SecureConversation令牌的請求。默認情況下，它被WSHttpSecurity使用，除非您將其EstablishSecurityContext屬性更改爲false。使用此而不是綁定：

var binding = new BasicHttpBinding(BasicHttpSecurityMode.TransportWithMessageCredential);  
binding.Security.Transport.ClientCredentialType = HttpClientCredentialType.None; 
binding.Security.Message.ClientCredentialType = BasicHttpMessageCredentialType.UserName; 

它將使用SOAP 1.1用戶名令牌，這將需要HTTPS傳輸。

編輯：

對於測試，而HTTPS嘗試使用這個自定義綁定：

var securityElement = SecurityBindingElement.CreateUserNameOverTransportBindingElement(); 
securityElement.AllowInsecureTransport = true; 

var encodingElement = new TextMessageEncodingBindingElement(MessageVersion.Soap11, Encoding.UTF8); 
var transportElement = new HttpTransportBindingElement(); 

var binding = new CustomBinding(securityElement, encodingElement, transportElement); 

Answer 2

這看起來像我wsHttpBindings與傳輸安全使用基本的用戶名密碼認證。

這些線條看起來我錯了：

binding.Security.Transport.ClientCredentialType = HttpClientCredentialType.None; 
binding.Security.Message.ClientCredentialType = MessageCredentialType.UserName; 
binding.Security.Mode = SecurityMode.Message; 

以下是我希望看到這個應用程式或web.config中

<bindings> 
    <wsHttpBinding> 
    <binding name="ws" > 
     <security mode="Transport"> 
     <transport clientCredentialType="Basic" proxyCredentialType="Basic" /> 
     </security> 
    </binding> 
    </wsHttpBinding> 
</bindings> 

<client> 
    <endpoint address="http://www.bla.com/webservice" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="bla.IService" name="ws" /> 
</client> 

配置然後代碼是這樣的：

var service = new GeneratedProxyClient("basic"); 
service.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = "test"; 
service.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = "password"; 
var input = new InputParameters { Last_Name = "Cambre", First_Name = "Aren" }; 
var returnData = service.BizarrePeopleSoftNameForMethod(input); 

在這裏可以更好地解釋 - >http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms733775.aspx