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我有代碼循環瀏覽文件夾以打開文件並通過搜索標題和打印所有信息從名稱「HOLDER」和「CUTTING TOOL」列中獲取重要信息在這個頭文件中放入一個excel文件，masterfile。它也打印文件名到第4列和「加工數據表」到第1列VBA - 通過工作簿中的多個工作表循環
的名字，我有一些代碼設置
'(1)
For Each objFile In objFolder.Files
With WB
'(2)
For Each ws In .Worksheets
...
''''''''''''''''code for all info I need to get from opened file'''''''''''''''''
...
Next ws
'(6)
End With
Next objFile
問題是，它會遍歷ws我在Workbook中，但它不會切換到下一個工作表。例如，如果打開的文件中的第一個工作表的值爲1 2 3，第二個工作表的值爲5 7，第三個工作表的值爲8 9 10，則它將打印到我的主文件1 2 3，然後是1 2 3，然後是1 2 3 因此，它只打開第一個，並通過它打開工作表中的號碼，該工作表包含在打開的文件中，但不是通過工作表本身。任何想法解決這個問題？我卡住了。
全碼
Option Explicit
Sub LoopThroughDirectory()
Const ROW_HEADER As Long = 10
Dim objFSO As Object
Dim objFolder As Object
Dim objFile As Object
Dim dict As Object
Dim MyFolder As String
Dim f As String
Dim StartSht As Worksheet, ws As Worksheet
Dim WB As Workbook
Dim i As Integer
Dim LastRow As Integer, erow As Integer
Dim Height As Integer
Dim FinalRow As Long
Dim hc As Range, hc1 As Range, hc2 As Range, hc3 As Range, hc4 As Range, d As Range
Dim TDS As Range
Dim hc12 As Range
Dim n As Range
Set StartSht = Workbooks("masterfile.xlsm").Sheets("Sheet1")
'turn screen updating off - makes program faster
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
'location of the folder in which the desired TDS files are
MyFolder = "C:\Users\trembos\Documents\TDS\progress\2\"
'find the headers on the sheet
Set hc1 = HeaderCell(StartSht.Range("B1"), "HOLDER")
Set hc2 = HeaderCell(StartSht.Range("C1"), "CUTTING TOOL")
Set hc4 = HeaderCell(StartSht.Range("A1"), "TOOLING DATA SHEET (TDS):")
'create an instance of the FileSystemObject
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
'get the folder object
Set objFolder = objFSO.GetFolder(MyFolder)
i = 2
'loop through directory file and print names
'(1)
For Each objFile In objFolder.Files
If LCase(Right(objFile.Name, 3)) = "xls" Or LCase(Left(Right(objFile.Name, 4), 3)) = "xls" Then
'(2)
'Open folder and file name, do not update links
Set WB = Workbooks.Open(FileName:=MyFolder & objFile.Name, UpdateLinks:=0)
Set ws = WB.ActiveSheet
With WB
For Each ws In .Worksheets
' If Not Range("A1:A24").Find(What:="TOOL NUM", LookAt:=xlWhole, LookIn:=xlValues) Is Nothing Then
' Set n = ws.Cells(Rows.count, 1).End(xlUp)
'(3)
'find CUTTING TOOL on the source sheet'
If Not Range("A1:M15").Find(What:="CUTTING TOOL", LookAt:=xlWhole, LookIn:=xlValues) Is Nothing Then
Set hc = Range("A1:M15").Find(What:="CUTTING TOOL", LookAt:=xlWhole, LookIn:=xlValues)
' Set n = ws.Cells(Rows.count, 1).End(xlUp)
' Set hc = HeaderCell(ws.Cells(ROW_HEADER, 1), "CUTTING TOOL")
' If Not hc Is Nothing Then
Set dict = GetValues(hc.Offset(1, 0), "SplitMe")
If dict.count > 0 Then
'add the values to the master list, column 3
Set d = StartSht.Cells(Rows.count, hc2.Column).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0)
d.Resize(dict.count, 1).Value = Application.Transpose(dict.items)
Else
'StartSht.Cells(Rows.count, hc2.Column).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0) = "2"
End If
Else ' find TOOL CUTTER on sheet
'StartSht.Cells(Rows.count, hc2.Column).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0) = "NO CUTTING TOOLS PRESENT"
If Not Range("A1:M15").Find(What:="TOOL CUTTER", LookAt:=xlWhole, LookIn:=xlValues) Is Nothing Then
Set hc = Range("A1:M15").Find(What:="TOOL CUTTER", LookAt:=xlWhole, LookIn:=xlValues)
Set dict = GetValues(hc.Offset(1, 0), "SplitMe")
If dict.count > 0 Then
'add the values to the master list, column 3
Set d = StartSht.Cells(Rows.count, hc2.Column).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0)
d.Resize(dict.count, 1).Value = Application.Transpose(dict.items)
Else
'StartSht.Cells(Rows.count, hc2.Column).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0) = "2"
End If
End If
End If
'(4)
'find HOLDER on the source sheet
Set hc3 = HeaderCell(ws.Cells(ROW_HEADER, 1), "HOLDER")
If Not hc3 Is Nothing Then
' If Not Range("A1:M15").Find(What:="HOLDER", LookAt:=xlWhole, LookIn:=xlValues) Is Nothing Then
' Set hc3 = Range("A1:M15").Find(What:="HOLDER", LookAt:=xlWhole, LookIn:=xlValues)
Set dict = GetValues(hc3.Offset(1, 0))
'If InStr(ROW_HEADER, "HOLDER") <> "" Then
If dict.count > 0 Then
'add the values to the master list, column 2
Set d = StartSht.Cells(Rows.count, hc1.Column).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0)
d.Resize(dict.count, 1).Value = Application.Transpose(dict.items)
Else
'StartSht.Cells(Rows.count, hc1.Column).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0) = "none"
End If
' find "TOOL HOLDER" on sheet
ElseIf Not Range("A1:M15").Find(What:="TOOL HOLDER", LookAt:=xlWhole, LookIn:=xlValues) Is Nothing Then
Set hc = Range("A1:M15").Find(What:="TOOL HOLDER", LookAt:=xlWhole, LookIn:=xlValues)
Set dict = GetValues(hc.Offset(1, 0), "SplitMe")
If dict.count > 0 Then
'add the values to the master list, column 3
Set d = StartSht.Cells(Rows.count, hc1.Column).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0)
d.Resize(dict.count, 1).Value = Application.Transpose(dict.items)
Else
'StartSht.Cells(Rows.count, hc2.Column).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0) = "2"
End If
'End If
Else
If hc3 Is Nothing Then
StartSht.Range(StartSht.Cells(i, 2), StartSht.Cells(GetLastRowInColumn(StartSht, "C"), 1)) = "NO HOLDERS PRESENT!"
End If
End If
'(5)
'print the file name to Column 4
StartSht.Cells(i, 4) = objFile.Name
With ws
'Print TDS name by searching for header
If Not Range("A1:K1").Find(What:="TOOLING DATA SHEET (TDS):", LookAt:=xlWhole, LookIn:=xlValues) Is Nothing Then
Set TDS = Range("A1:K1").Find(What:="TOOLING DATA SHEET (TDS):", LookAt:=xlWhole, LookIn:=xlValues).Offset(, 1)
StartSht.Range(StartSht.Cells(i, 1), StartSht.Cells(GetLastRowInColumn(StartSht, "C"), 1)) = TDS
Else
'print the file name wihtout the extension
StartSht.Range(StartSht.Cells(i, 1), StartSht.Cells(GetLastRowInColumn(StartSht, "C"), 1)) = GetFilenameWithoutExtension(objFile.Name)
End If
i = GetLastRowInSheet(StartSht) + 1
End With
Next ws
'(6)
'close, do not save any changes to the opened files
.Close SaveChanges:=False
End With
End If
'(7)
'move to next file
Next objFile
'turn screen updating back on
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 1 'brings the viewer to the top of the masterfile
End Sub
'(8)
'get all unique column values starting at cell c
Function GetValues(ch As Range, Optional vSplit As Variant) As Object
Dim dict As Object
Dim rng As Range, c As Range
Dim v
Dim spl As Variant
Set dict = CreateObject("scripting.dictionary")
For Each c In ch.Parent.Range(ch, ch.Parent.Cells(Rows.count, ch.Column).End(xlUp)).Cells
v = Trim(c.Value)
If Not dict.exists(v) Then
If Len(v) > 0 Then
'exclude any info after ";"
If Not IsMissing(vSplit) Then
spl = Split(v, ";")
v = spl(0)
End If
'exclude any info after ","
If Not IsMissing(vSplit) Then
spl = Split(v, ",")
v = spl(0)
End If
End If
dict.Add c.Address, v
End If
If Len(v) = 0 Then
v = "none"
End If
' If Len(v) = "" Then
' v = ""
' End If
Next c
Set GetValues = dict
End Function
'(9)
'find a header on a row: returns Nothing if not found
Function HeaderCell(rng As Range, sHeader As String) As Range
Dim rv As Range, c As Range
For Each c In rng.Parent.Range(rng, rng.Parent.Cells(rng.Row, Columns.count).End(xlToLeft)).Cells
'copy cell value if it contains some string "holder" or "cutting tool"
If Trim(c.Value) = sHeader Then
'If InStr(c.Value, sHeader) <> 0 Then
Set rv = c
Exit For
End If
Next c
Set HeaderCell = rv
End Function
'(10)
Function GetLastRowInColumn(theWorksheet As Worksheet, col As String)
With theWorksheet
GetLastRowInColumn = .Range(col & .Rows.count).End(xlUp).Row
End With
End Function
'(11)
Function GetLastRowInSheet(theWorksheet As Worksheet)
Dim ret
With theWorksheet
If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(.Cells) <> 0 Then
ret = .Cells.Find(What:="*", _
After:=.Range("A1"), _
LookAt:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Row
Else
ret = 1
End If
End With
GetLastRowInSheet = ret
End Function
'(12)
'get the file name without the extension
Function GetFilenameWithoutExtension(ByVal FileName)
Dim Result, i
Result = FileName
i = InStrRev(FileName, ".")
If (i > 0) Then
Result = Mid(FileName, 1, i - 1)
End If
GetFilenameWithoutExtension = Result
End Function
謝謝你的幫助！我遇到了一個小問題，而且我想知道你是否也可以提供幫助？ http://stackoverflow.com/questions/30868395/vba-do-not-grab-header-in-range @ChipsLetten – Taylor