2017-03-06 93 views
5

我有一個Scrapy中的網頁抓取工具,可以獲取數據項。我想異步地將它們插入到數據庫中。無阻塞Scrapy管道到數據庫

例如,我有一些插入項目到我的數據庫使用SQLAlchemy的核心事務:

def process_item(self, item, spider): 
    with self.connection.begin() as conn: 
     conn.execute(insert(table1).values(item['part1']) 
     conn.execute(insert(table2).values(item['part2']) 

我的理解,它可能與扭曲的異步使用SQLAlchemy核心與alchimia。下面是alchimia的文檔代碼示例。

我不明白的是如何在alchimia框架中使用我的上述代碼。我如何設置process_item使用反應堆?

我可以這樣做嗎?

@inlineCallbacks 
def process_item(self, item, spider): 
    with self.connection.begin() as conn: 
     yield conn.execute(insert(table1).values(item['part1']) 
     yield conn.execute(insert(table2).values(item['part2']) 

如何寫入反應器部件?

或者是否有一種更簡單的方法在Scrapy管道中執行非阻塞數據庫插入?


僅供參考,下面是alchimia的文檔中的代碼示例:

from alchimia import TWISTED_STRATEGY 

from sqlalchemy import (
    create_engine, MetaData, Table, Column, Integer, String 
) 
from sqlalchemy.schema import CreateTable 

from twisted.internet.defer import inlineCallbacks 
from twisted.internet.task import react 


@inlineCallbacks 
def main(reactor): 
    engine = create_engine(
     "sqlite://", reactor=reactor, strategy=TWISTED_STRATEGY 
    ) 

    metadata = MetaData() 
    users = Table("users", metadata, 
     Column("id", Integer(), primary_key=True), 
     Column("name", String()), 
    ) 

    # Create the table 
    yield engine.execute(CreateTable(users)) 

    # Insert some users 
    yield engine.execute(users.insert().values(name="Jeremy Goodwin")) 
    yield engine.execute(users.insert().values(name="Natalie Hurley")) 
    yield engine.execute(users.insert().values(name="Dan Rydell")) 
    yield engine.execute(users.insert().values(name="Casey McCall")) 
    yield engine.execute(users.insert().values(name="Dana Whitaker")) 

    result = yield engine.execute(users.select(users.c.name.startswith("D"))) 
    d_users = yield result.fetchall() 
    # Print out the users 
    for user in d_users: 
     print "Username: %s" % user[users.c.name] 

if __name__ == "__main__": 
    react(main, []) 

回答