EnterCriticalSection標識符找不到

好的，我正在編譯一個使用Chromium Embedded Framework 3的項目。我在Visual Studio 2013 RC中使用Windows 7 64位。正式的，VS2013 RC不支持CEF3。但是，由於僅在VS2013中提供了C++ 11功能，因此我需要VS2013。EnterCriticalSection標識符找不到

我下載了CEF3 64位二進制文件，並使用VS2013編譯了他們的示例應用程序。它工作得很好（儘管我不得不將<algorithm>頭文件添加到一些cef3頭文件中）。

現在，當我將一些CEF3文件包含到我的項目中時，出現了一堆編譯錯誤。我正在使用SCons編譯我的項目。它看上去很像一些變量並定義沒有得到設置/調用的時候，CEF3頭文件（S）包括<windows.h>頭文件...

的錯誤是：

scons: Reading SConscript files ... 
scons: done reading SConscript files. 
scons: Building targets ... 
cl /Fobuild\gui\GUI.obj /c src\gui\GUI.cpp /TP /w /wd4350 /EHsc /MD /DDEBUG /DPACKAGE_VERSION=\"0.0.1\" /DPACKAGE_BUGREPORT=\"https://github.com/jarrettchisholm/glr/issues\" /DBOOST_SPIRIT_USE_PHOENIX_V3 
cl /Fobuild\gui\HtmlGuiComponent.obj /c src\gui\HtmlGuiComponent.cpp /TP /w /wd4350 /EHsc /MD /DDEBUG /DPACKAGE_VERSION=\"0.0.1\" /DPACKAGE_BUGREPORT=\"https://github.com/jarrettchisholm/glr/issues\" /DBOOST_SPIRIT_USE_PHOENIX_V3 
GUI.cpp 
HtmlGuiComponent.cpp 
cl /Fobuild\models\ModelManager.obj /c src\models\ModelManager.cpp /TP /w /wd4350 /EHsc /MD /DDEBUG /DPACKAGE_VERSION=\"0.0.1\" /DPACKAGE_BUGREPORT=\"https://github.com/jarrettchisholm/glr/issues\" /DBOOST_SPIRIT_USE_PHOENIX_V3 
ModelManager.cpp 
cl /Fobuild\glw\Animation.obj /c src\glw\Animation.cpp /TP /w /wd4350 /EHsc /MD /DDEBUG /DPACKAGE_VERSION=\"0.0.1\" /DPACKAGE_BUGREPORT=\"https://github.com/jarrettchisholm/glr/issues\" /DBOOST_SPIRIT_USE_PHOENIX_V3 
Animation.cpp 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(55) : error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'instance' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(55) : error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(70) : error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'parent_window' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(70) : error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(71) : error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'menu' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(71) : error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(86) : error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'window' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(86) : error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types.h(83) : error C2371: 'char16' : redefinition; different basic types 
     C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_string_types.h(51) : see declaration of 'char16' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(65) : error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'm_sec' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(65) : error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(52) : error C2065: 'm_sec' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(52) : error C2065: 'CRITICAL_SECTION' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(52) : error C2070: 'unknown-type': illegal sizeof operand 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(53) : error C2065: 'm_sec' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(53) : error C3861: 'InitializeCriticalSection': identifier not found 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(56) : error C2065: 'm_sec' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(56) : error C3861: 'DeleteCriticalSection': identifier not found 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(59) : error C2065: 'm_sec' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(59) : error C3861: 'EnterCriticalSection': identifier not found 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(62) : error C2065: 'm_sec' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(62) : error C3861: 'LeaveCriticalSection': identifier not found 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(84) : error C2039: 'instance' : is not a member of '_cef_main_args_t' 
     C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(54) : see declaration of '_cef_main_args_t' 
     C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(54) : see declaration of '_cef_main_args_t' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(96) : error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'HINSTANCE' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(96) : error C2535: 'CefMainArgs::CefMainArgs(void)' : member function already defined or declared 
     C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(93) : see declaration of 'CefMainArgs::CefMainArgs' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(97) : error C2065: 'instance' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(97) : error C2065: 'hInstance' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(120) : error C2039: 'parent_window' : is not a member of '_cef_window_info_t' 
     C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(61) : see declaration of '_cef_window_info_t' 
     C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(61) : see declaration of '_cef_window_info_t' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(121) : error C2039: 'menu' : is not a member of '_cef_window_info_t' 
     C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(61) : see declaration of '_cef_window_info_t' 
     C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(61) : see declaration of '_cef_window_info_t' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(122) : error C2039: 'window' : is not a member of '_cef_window_info_t' 
     C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(61) : see declaration of '_cef_window_info_t' 
     C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_types_win.h(61) : see declaration of '_cef_window_info_t' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(139) : error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'HWND' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(149) : error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'HWND' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(165) : error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'HWND' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(140) : error C2065: 'WS_CHILD' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(140) : error C2065: 'WS_CLIPCHILDREN' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(140) : error C2065: 'WS_CLIPSIBLINGS' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(140) : error C2065: 'WS_TABSTOP' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(141) : error C2065: 'WS_VISIBLE' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(142) : error C2065: 'parent_window' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(142) : error C2065: 'hWndParent' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(143) : error C2065: 'windowRect' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(143) : error C2228: left of '.left' must have class/struct/union 
     type is 'unknown-type' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(144) : error C2065: 'windowRect' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(144) : error C2228: left of '.top' must have class/struct/union 
     type is 'unknown-type' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(145) : error C2065: 'windowRect' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(145) : error C2228: left of '.right' must have class/struct/union 
     type is 'unknown-type' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(145) : error C2228: left of '.left' must have class/struct/union 
     type is 'unknown-type' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(146) : error C2065: 'windowRect' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(146) : error C2228: left of '.bottom' must have class/struct/union 
     type is 'unknown-type' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(146) : error C2228: left of '.top' must have class/struct/union 
     type is 'unknown-type' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(150) : error C2065: 'WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(150) : error C2065: 'WS_CLIPCHILDREN' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(150) : error C2065: 'WS_CLIPSIBLINGS' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(151) : error C2065: 'WS_VISIBLE' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(152) : error C2065: 'parent_window' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(152) : error C2065: 'hWndParent' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(153) : error C2065: 'CW_USEDEFAULT' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(154) : error C2065: 'CW_USEDEFAULT' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(155) : error C2065: 'CW_USEDEFAULT' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(156) : error C2065: 'CW_USEDEFAULT' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(158) : error C2065: 'windowName' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(158) : error C2228: left of '.c_str' must have class/struct/union 
     type is 'unknown-type' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(158) : error C2228: left of '.length' must have class/struct/union 
     type is 'unknown-type' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(158) : error C2660: 'cef_string_utf16_set' : function does not take 3 arguments 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(167) : error C2065: 'parent_window' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(167) : error C2065: 'hWndParent' : undeclared identifier 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_base.h(98) : error C3861: 'InterlockedIncrement': identifier not found 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_base.h(105) : error C3861: 'InterlockedDecrement': identifier not found 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_browser.h(287) : error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'GetWindowHandle' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_browser.h(287) : error C2433: 'CefBrowserHost::HWND' : 'virtual' not permitted on data declarations 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_browser.h(287) : error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_browser.h(295) : error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before identifier 'GetOpenerWindowHandle' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_browser.h(295) : error C2433: 'CefBrowserHost::HWND' : 'virtual' not permitted on data declarations 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_browser.h(295) : error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_browser.h(468) : error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'MSG' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_browser.h(474) : error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'MSG' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_browser.h(287) : error C2253: 'CefBrowserHost::GetWindowHandle' : pure specifier or abstract override specifier only allowed on virtual function 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_browser.h(295) : error C2253: 'CefBrowserHost::GetOpenerWindowHandle' : pure specifier or abstract override specifier only allowed on virtual function 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_keyboard_handler.h(59) : error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'MSG' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_keyboard_handler.h(71) : error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'MSG' 
C:\Users\Jarrett\projects\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/cef_render_handler.h(129) : error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'HCURSOR' 
src\gui\HtmlGuiComponent.cpp(179) : error C2082: redefinition of formal parameter 'clickCount' 
scons: building terminated because of errors.

是跳出了一些錯誤我是：

\cef_binary_3.1547.1412_windows64\include/internal/cef_win.h(59) : error C3861: 'EnterCriticalSection': identifier not found

但這應該找到，cef_win.h明確包括<windows.h>它試圖調用EnterCriticalSection之前。

還有其他各種看起來不應該出現的錯誤。

我創建了一個簡單的小示例文件，其中包括我的項目使用的相同CEF3頭文件，並使用SCons進行編譯，並且編譯得很好。示例應用程序如下：

/* Sample C/C++, Windows, link to kernel32.dll */ 
#include <cef_app.h> 
#include <cef_client.h> 
#include <cef_render_handler.h> 


static CRITICAL_SECTION cs; /* This is the critical section object -- once initialized, 
           it cannot be moved in memory */ 
          /* If you program in OOP, declare this as a non-static member in your class */ 
void f() 
{ 
    /* Enter the critical section -- other threads are locked out */ 
    EnterCriticalSection(&cs); 

    /* Do some thread-safe processing! */ 

    /* Leave the critical section -- other threads can now EnterCriticalSection() */ 
    LeaveCriticalSection(&cs); 
} 

int main() 
{ 
    /* Initialize the critical section before entering multi-threaded context. */ 
    InitializeCriticalSection(&cs); 

    f(); 

    /* Release system object when all finished -- usually at the end of the cleanup code */ 
    DeleteCriticalSection(&cs); 

    return 0; 
}

任何人有任何想法，爲什麼我會得到這些錯誤？

來源

2013-10-15 Jarrett

儘量消除從一開始的錯誤，導致一些人後來會產生誤差，所以當你第一次修復錯誤 - 你可以得到不同的2nd，3rd等錯誤，例如cef_types_win.h（55）中的什麼？ –

但是，這是事情（我認爲）：第55行，或任何附近的任何地方沒有語法錯誤... – Jarrett

語法錯誤：缺少';'在標識符'實例'之前通常意味着編譯器無法解析變量實例的類型，並假設它是函數的名稱 –

按照評論：windows.h文件沒有包括在內，因爲其他腳本定義_WINDOWS_

來源

2013-10-15 03:35:41

EnterCriticalSection標識符找不到

回答

相關問題