如何監視JDialog的關閉事件？

Question

我有一個棘手的問題。當用戶點擊窗口右上角的關閉標記時，我需要彈出一個確認消息框供用戶決定是否關閉。但它不起作用。無論您在彈出消息框中選擇什麼，該對話框將始終關閉。但是當我創建一個JFrame時，同樣的邏輯工作正常。

下面是我的netbeans IED中的代碼。 我只是用一個WindowAdpter來捕捉關閉事件，並且修改了由neatbean生成的虛擬代碼。

謝謝。

import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter; 
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent; 
import javax.swing.JFrame; 
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; 


public class TestClosingDialog extends javax.swing.JDialog { 

    public TestClosingDialog(java.awt.Frame parent, boolean modal) { 
     super(parent, modal); 
     initComponents(); 


     this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() { 
      @Override 
      public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) { 
       int a = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,"Are you sure you need to close？", "Tip", JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION); 
       if (a == 0) { 
        System.out.println("yes " + a); 
        System.exit(0); //close 
       } else if (a==1) { 
        System.out.println("no " + a); 
       } 
      } 
     }); 
    } 

/** 
* This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form. 
* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always 
* regenerated by the Form Editor. 
*/ 
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") 
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">       
private void initComponents() { 

    setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE); 

    javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane()); 
    getContentPane().setLayout(layout); 
    layout.setHorizontalGroup(
     layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING) 
     .addGap(0, 400, Short.MAX_VALUE) 
    ); 
    layout.setVerticalGroup(
     layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING) 
     .addGap(0, 300, Short.MAX_VALUE) 
    ); 

    pack(); 
}// </editor-fold>       

/** 
* @param args the command line arguments 
*/ 
public static void main(String args[]) { 
    /* Set the Nimbus look and feel */ 
    //<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc=" Look and feel setting code (optional) "> 
    /* If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the default look and feel. 
    * For details see http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/lookandfeel/plaf.html 
    */ 
    try { 
     for (javax.swing.UIManager.LookAndFeelInfo info : javax.swing.UIManager.getInstalledLookAndFeels()) { 
      if ("Nimbus".equals(info.getName())) { 
       javax.swing.UIManager.setLookAndFeel(info.getClassName()); 
       break; 
      } 
     } 
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) { 
     java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(TestClosingDialog.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex); 
    } catch (InstantiationException ex) { 
     java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(TestClosingDialog.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex); 
    } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) { 
     java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(TestClosingDialog.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex); 
    } catch (javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) { 
     java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(TestClosingDialog.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex); 
    } 
    //</editor-fold> 

    /* Create and display the dialog */ 
    java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() { 
     @Override 
     public void run() { 
      TestClosingDialog dialog = new TestClosingDialog(new JFrame(), true); 
      dialog.setVisible(true); 
     } 
    }); 
} 
// Variables declaration - do not modify      
// End of variables declaration     
} 

Answer 1

變化setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);到setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.DO_NOTHING);

這將需要在對話框中手動dispose。根據您的需求，您只需將需要改變System.exit(0);到dispose();

我個人而言，建議不要直接從像JDialog頂層容器延伸，但是這只是我。

我更喜歡使用類似於JPanel的東西，它具有可顯示對話框的輔助方法。這種方法會創建對話框並將其添加到它，例如