的Java程序安裝失敗在Ubuntu 14

Question

我想在我的Ubuntu installl java的8（JRE/JDK）14.0.4

sudo apt-get update

​​

我得到以下錯誤

Using wget settings from /var/cache/oracle-jdk8-installer/wgetrc 
Downloading Oracle Java 8... 
--2017-10-17 16:42:09-- http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u144-b01/090f390dda5b47b9b721c7dfaa008135/jdk-8u144-linux-x64.tar.gz 
Resolving download.oracle.com (download.oracle.com)... 64.78.224.186, 64.78.224.185 
Connecting to download.oracle.com (download.oracle.com)|64.78.224.186|:80... connected. 
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Moved Temporarily 
Location: https://edelivery.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u144-b01/090f390dda5b47b9b721c7dfaa008135/jdk-8u144-linux-x64.tar.gz [following] 
--2017-10-17 16:42:10-- https://edelivery.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u144-b01/090f390dda5b47b9b721c7dfaa008135/jdk-8u144-linux-x64.tar.gz 
Resolving edelivery.oracle.com (edelivery.oracle.com)... 23.217.152.181, 2600:141b:13:28c::2d3e 
Connecting to edelivery.oracle.com (edelivery.oracle.com)|23.217.152.181|:443... connected. 
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Moved Temporarily 
Location: http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u144-b01/090f390dda5b47b9b721c7dfaa008135/jdk-8u144-linux-x64.tar.gz?AuthParam=1508276650_49e5615c0aa8584dd72b809fbec787eb [following] 
--2017-10-17 16:42:10-- http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u144-b01/090f390dda5b47b9b721c7dfaa008135/jdk-8u144-linux-x64.tar.gz?AuthParam=1508276650_49e5615c0aa8584dd72b809fbec787eb 
Connecting to download.oracle.com (download.oracle.com)|64.78.224.186|:80... connected. 
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 404 Not Found 
2017-10-17 16:42:11 ERROR 404: Not Found. 

download failed 
Oracle JDK 8 is NOT installed. 

看起來像它正在尋找8u144這是不可用。

我該如何讓它尋找8u151？

我這樣做 sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java - >沒有運氣

Answer 1

「作爲一個臨時的解決辦法」：

cd /var/lib/dpkg/info 
sudo sed -i 's|JAVA_VERSION=8u144|JAVA_VERSION=8u152|' oracle-java8-installer.* 
sudo sed -i 's|PARTNER_URL=http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u144-b01/090f390dda5b47b9b721c7dfaa008135/|PARTNER_URL=http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u152-b16/aa0333dd3019491ca4f6ddbe78cdb6d0/|' oracle-java8-installer.* 
sudo sed -i 's|SHA256SUM_TGZ="e8a341ce566f32c3d06f6d0f0eeea9a0f434f538d22af949ae58bc86f2eeaae4"|SHA256SUM_TGZ="218b3b340c3f6d05d940b817d0270dfe0cfd657a636bad074dcabe0c111961bf"|' oracle-java8-installer.* 
sudo sed -i 's|J_DIR=jdk1.8.0_144|J_DIR=jdk1.8.0_152|' oracle-java8-installer.* 

，然後嘗試重新安裝JAVA。從這個ubuntuforums thread。

Answer 2

這一直是一個問題，因爲今天的（我們打webupd8team PPA，每日一次，oracle-8-installer）。從過去的經驗來看，這可能是由於Oracle在一夜之間發佈了季度Java更新（8u151和8u152），並且被移動或刪除了8u144。如果你深入瞭解ppa，你會發現它只能引用8u144。

我對webupd8team ppa的管理方式並不知情，但想必維護人員需要一些手動干預來解決問題。

Answer 3

我嘗試這種解決方案： - https://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2374686此刻

我什麼工作>不走運，我這個手動嘗試：

1. 創建一個文件夾，把JDK

   mkdir /opt/jdk cd /opt

2. 下載最新的JDK：

   wget --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u152-b16/aa0333dd3019491ca4f6ddbe78cdb6d0/jdk-8u152-linux-x64.tar.gz

3. 提取它

   tar -zxf jdk-8u152-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /opt/jdk

4. 將它設置爲默認

   update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /opt/jdk/jdk1.8.0_152/bin/java 100

   update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /opt/jdk/jdk1.8.0_152/bin/javac 100