如何使用gitlab-ci構建docker內的archlinux pkgbuild

Question

我需要將docker與gitlab-ci配合使用，以便在每次提交時自動構建和測試archlinux軟件包。

我.gitlab-ci.yml：

image: pritunl/archlinux 

before_script: 
    - pacman -Su pkgbuild-introspection --noconfirm 

stages: 
    - build 

makepkg: 
    script: 
    - makepkg --clean --rmdeps --syncdeps --noarchive --noconfirm --noprogressbar --asdeps 
    stage: build 

一切都很好，但是當CI呼叫makepkg命令我得到這個錯誤：

==> ERROR: Running makepkg as root is not allowed as it can cause permanent, catastrophic damage to your system. 

==> ERROR: An unknown error has occurred. Exiting... 

我該如何解決呢？

Answer 1

AFAIK，沒有辦法以root身份運行makepkg。如果以root用戶身份運行，makepkg可以將文件放置在系統的任何位置，而不僅僅是位於該軟件包的製造地點的$pkgdir。這通過使用fakeroot來停止，當以root運行時，該功能被禁用。

A fake root is simply a subdirectory within the build directory that functions and behaves as the system's root directory. In conjunction with the fakeroot program, makepkg creates a fake root directory, and installs the compiled binaries and associated files into it, with root as owner.

我建議你擴展pritunl/archlinux圖像，並添加一個簡單的用戶，只爲makepkg操作。