將表單數據保存到數據庫併發送給API; Django

我是Django的新手，我試圖捕獲用戶信息。提交表格後，數據將保存到數據庫中。我還希望將郵政編碼字段發送到陽光基金會的API，以便在提交表單後爲用戶提供有用的信息。將表單數據保存到數據庫併發送給API; Django

陽光腳本在HOME.HTML中時，它會根據郵政編碼返回一個列表，但數據不會由Django保存。當該腳本從HOME.HTML中刪除時，數據將被保存到數據庫中。我怎樣才能充分利用這兩個世界，數據由Django保存，列表在用戶提交表單後呈現。我應該把陽光腳本放在其他地方（views.py？）嗎？

感謝您抽出寶貴時間瀏覽並幫助您！

home.html做爲

<h1>{{title}}</h1> 

     Join our cause: 

     <form action="" id="rep-lookup" method='POST'>{% csrf_token %} 

       {{form.as_p}} 

      <input type="submit" id="btn-lookup" class="btn" value="Join" /> 
     </form> 

     <div id="rep-lookup-results"> 
     </div> 

    </div> 


<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script> 
<script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="jquery.min.js"><\/script>')</script> 
<script> 
'use strict'; 

$(document).ready(function() { 
    $('#rep-lookup').submit(function(e){ 
     e.preventDefault(); 

     var $results = $('#rep-lookup-results'), 
      zipcode = $('#id_zipcode').val(), 
      apiKey = 'xxx'; 

     var requestURL = 'http://congress.api.sunlightfoundation.com/legislators/locate?callback=?'; 

     // collect the data 

     $.getJSON(requestURL, { 
      'apikey' : apiKey, 
      'zip' : zipcode, 
     }, function(data){ 
      if (data.results && data.results.length > 0) { 

       var mySenators = '<p>Here are your reps.<br> Please urge them to support the cause.</p>'; 

       $.each(data.results, function(i, rep) { 
         mySenators += '<p>'; 
         mySenators += '<a href="' + rep.contact_form + '" target="_blank" class="repname">'; 
         mySenators += '</a> '; 
         mySenators += rep.state + '</span><br>'; 
         mySenators += '</p><hr>'; 
       }); 

       $results.html(mySenators); 
      } else { 
       $results.html('<p style="color:#ff0000;">No reps found for this zip code:' + zipcode + '.<br>Please try again...</p>'); 
      } 
     }); 

    }); 
}); 


</script>

FORMS.PY

from django import forms 
from .models import SignUp 

class SignUpForm(forms.ModelForm): 
    class Meta: 
     model = SignUp 
     fields = ['name_last', 'name_first', 'email', 'zipcode',] 

#overriding/adding to django validation 
    def clean_email(self): 
     email = self.cleaned_data.get('email') 
     return email 

    def clean_name_first(self): 
     name_first = self.cleaned_data.get('first_name') 
     #write validation code. 
     return name_first 

    def clean_zipcode(self): 
     zipcode = self.cleaned_data.get('zipcode') 
     return zipcode

MODELS.PY

from django.db import models 

class SignUp(models.Model): 
    email = models.EmailField(max_length=120) 
    name_first = models.CharField(max_length=120, blank=True, null=True) #optional and also: default='' 
    name_last = models.CharField(max_length=120,) 
    zipcode = models.CharField(max_length=120,) 

    def __unicode__(self): 
     return self.email

VIEWS.PY

from django.shortcuts import render 

from .forms import SignUpForm 

def home(request): 
    title = 'Welcome' 
    form = SignUpForm(request.POST or None) 

    context = { 
     "title": title, 
     "form": form, 
    } 

    if form.is_valid(): 
     instance = form.save(commit=False) 

     first_name = form.cleaned_data.get("first_name") 
     if not first_name: 
      first_name = "None Given" 
      instance.first_name = first_name 
     instance.save() 
     context = { 
     "title": "Thanks", 
     } 

    return render(request, "home.html", context)

來源

2015-06-14 jon.s

如何從視圖中調用陽光的API。這可以通過以下方式完成：

def home(request): 
     if request.method=="POST": 
      payload = {'apikey' : apiKey, 
        'zip' : request.POST.get('zipcode'),} 
      response = requests.get("http://congress.api.sunlightfoundation.com/legislators/locate?callback=?",params=payload)

現在按照您的意願使用此響應。像在模板中一樣處理響應，並將上下文中處理的數據傳遞回去。

您無需通過js訪問API。在你的模板中，只需提交表單。

來源

2015-06-15 09:07:03

將表單數據保存到數據庫併發送給API; Django

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