如何將Spring MVC部署到遠程Tomcat服務器上

我跟着some tutorials並在eclipse中創建了SpringMVC webapp。如何將Spring MVC部署到遠程Tomcat服務器上

我試圖在遠程運行的服務器上部署它，但我失敗了，不知道爲什麼？

這是我做的：在以下目錄：/fs/sda4/project/workspace/SpringMVC 我執行以下Maven命令：

/opt/apache-maven-2.2.1/bin/mvn -Dmaven.test.skip=true clean install

構建成功。

然後我複製下面的WAR文件

/fs/sda4/project/workspace/SpringMVC/target/SpringMVC.war

到服務器上，更確切地說在這裏：

/usr/pkg/tomcat/webapps/

現在我想到的是啓動Tomcat後，下面的網址應該帶我去打開頁面。

https://gaya.aac.com:8843/SpringMVC/

但它沒有，而是它給了我一個http狀態404，所請求的資源不可用。

這裏是Tomcat啓動的相關日誌：

 INFO: Starting service Catalina 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:27 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal 
    INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.53 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:27 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployWAR 
    INFO: Deploying web application archive /usr/pkg/tomcat-rusznak/webapps/SpringMVC.war 
    [[email protected]] info AspectJ Weaver Version 1.7.3 built on Thursday Jun 13, 2013 at 19:41:31 GMT 
    [[email protected]] info register classloader [email protected] 
    [[email protected]] info no configuration found. Disabling weaver for class loader [email protected] 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:29 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log 
    INFO: Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:29 AM org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader initWebApplicationContext 
    INFO: Root WebApplicationContext: initialization started 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:29 AM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext prepareRefresh 
    INFO: Refreshing Root WebApplicationContext: startup date [Wed Jun 18 11:46:29 CEST 2014]; root of context hierarchy 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:29 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions 
    INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml] 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:29 AM org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider registerDefaultFilters 
    INFO: JSR-250 'javax.annotation.ManagedBean' found and supported for component scanning 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:29 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory preInstantiateSingletons 
    INFO: Pre-instantiating singletons in org.s[email protected]1b3c0cef: defining beans [helloController,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver#0]; root of factory hierarchy 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:29 AM org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader initWebApplicationContext 
    INFO: Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 455 ms 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:29 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log 
    INFO: Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'mvc-dispatcher' 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:29 AM org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet initServletBean 
    INFO: FrameworkServlet 'mvc-dispatcher': initialization started 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:29 AM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext prepareRefresh 
    INFO: Refreshing WebApplicationContext for namespace 'mvc-dispatcher-servlet': startup date [Wed Jun 18 11:46:29 CEST 2014]; parent: Root WebApplicationContext 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:29 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions 
    INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml] 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:29 AM org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider registerDefaultFilters 
    INFO: JSR-250 'javax.annotation.ManagedBean' found and supported for component scanning 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:29 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory preInstantiateSingletons 
    INFO: Pre-instantiating singletons in org.s[email protected]463e0db0: defining beans [helloController,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver#0]; parent: org.s[email protected]1b3c0cef 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:30 AM org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractUrlHandlerMapping registerHandler 
    INFO: Mapped URL path [/welcome] onto handler 'helloController' 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:30 AM org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractUrlHandlerMapping registerHandler 
    INFO: Mapped URL path [/welcome.*] onto handler 'helloController' 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:30 AM org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractUrlHandlerMapping registerHandler 
    INFO: Mapped URL path [/welcome/] onto handler 'helloController' 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:30 AM org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet initServletBean 
    INFO: FrameworkServlet 'mvc-dispatcher': initialization completed in 343 ms 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:30 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start 
    INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8843"] 
    Jun 18, 2014 11:46:30 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start 
    INFO: Server startup in 2341 ms 
Jun 18, 2014 11:49:16 AM org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet noHandlerFound 
WARNING: No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/SpringMVC/] in DispatcherServlet with name 'mvc-dispatcher' 
Jun 18, 2014 11:49:22 AM org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet noHandlerFound 
WARNING: No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/SpringMVC/WEB-INF/pages/hello.jsp] in DispatcherServlet with name 'mvc-dispatcher' 
Jun 18, 2014 11:50:00 AM org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet noHandlerFound 
WARNING: No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/SpringMVC/] in DispatcherServlet with name 'mvc-dispatcher' 
Jun 18, 2014 11:50:06 AM org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet noHandlerFound 
WARNING: No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/SpringMVC/WEB-INF/pages/hello.jsp] in DispatcherServlet with name 'mvc-dispatcher' 
Jun 18, 2014 11:53:20 AM org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet noHandlerFound 
WARNING: No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/SpringMVC/WEB-INF/pages/hello.jsp] in DispatcherServlet with name 'mvc-dispatcher' 
Jun 18, 2014 11:53:58 AM org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet noHandlerFound 
WARNING: No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/SpringMVC/] in DispatcherServlet with name 'mvc-dispatcher' 
Jun 18, 2014 12:31:27 PM org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet noHandlerFound 
WARNING: No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/SpringMVC/WEB-INF/pages/hello.jsp] in DispatcherServlet with name 'mvc-dispatche

這裏web.xml中

<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.4" 
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"> 

<display-name>Spring Web MVC Application</display-name> 

<servlet> 
    <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name> 
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> 
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> 
</servlet> 

<servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name> 
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> 
</servlet-mapping> 

<context-param> 
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> 
    <param-value>/WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value> 
</context-param> 

<listener> 
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> 
</listener>

，這裏是MVC-dispatcher.servlet

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation=" 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd"> 

<context:component-scan base-package="com.mkyong.common.controller" /> 

<bean 
    class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> 
    <property name="prefix"> 
     <value>/WEB-INF/pages/</value> 
    </property> 
    <property name="suffix"> 
     <value>.jsp</value> 
    </property> 
</bean>

來源

2014-06-18 Sanyifejű

您shouldpost你的web.xml和XYZ-servlet.xml中。 – Stefan

請顯示應該處理'打開頁面'的控制器。 –

您沒有正確定義映射：

見http://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/3.0.0.M3/reference/html/ch16s04.html

來源

2014-06-18 15:12:35 surfealokesea

你能否詳細說明一下？ –

如何將Spring MVC部署到遠程Tomcat服務器上

回答

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