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我想建立一個API與節點js/express,我有一個路由問題,我無法得到正確的路線,當使用express.Router(),這裏是我的代碼:nodeJS:路由不工作Restful API
這是server.js文件:
//
// ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── I ──────────
// :::::: G E T T H E P A C K A G E W E N E E D : : : : : : : :
// ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
//
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');
var morgan = require('morgan');
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
var jwt = require('jsonwebtoken'); // used to create, sign, and verify tokens
var config = require('./config'); // get our config file
var User = require('./app/models/User'); // get our mongoose model
var users = require('./app/routes/users')
var routes = express.Router();
//
// ─── CONFIGURATION ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
//
var port = process.env.PORT || 8000; // used to create, sign, and verify tokens
mongoose.connect(config.database, { useMongoClient: true }); // connect to database
app.set('superSecret', config.secret); // secret variable
//
// ─── USE BODY PARSER SO WE CAN GET INFO FROM POST AND/OR URL PARAMETERS ────────────────
//
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: true }));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
//
// ─── USE MORGAN TO LOG REQUESTS TO THE CONSOLE: ────────────────
//
app.use(morgan('dev'));
//
// ──────────────────────────────────────────────────── V ──────────
// :::::: R O U T E S : : : : : : : :
// ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
//
// ─── BASIC ROUTES──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
app.get('/app', function(req, res) {
res.json('Hello! The API is at http://localhost:' + port);
});
// ─── API USER ROUTES──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
app.use('/api', users);
// route to show a random message (GET http://localhost:8080/api/)
routes.get('/api/v1', function(req, res) {
res.json({ message: 'Welcome to the coolest API on earth!' });
});
//
// ─── MIDDLEWARE ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
//
routes.use(function(req, res, next) {
// check header or url parameters or post parameters for token
var token = req.body.token || req.query.token || req.headers['x-access-token'];
// decode token
if (token) {
// verifies secret and checks exp
jwt.verify(token, app.get('superSecret'), function(err, decoded) {
if (err) {
return res.json({ success: false, message: 'Failed to authenticate token.' });
} else {
// if everything is good, save to request for use in other routes
req.decoded = decoded;
next();
}
});
} else {
// if there is no token
// return an error
return res.status(403).send({
success: false,
message: 'No token provided.'
});
}
});
//
// ────────────────────────────────────────────────── VI ──────────
// :::::: S T A R T the server: : : : : : : :
// ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
//
app.listen(port);
console.log('Magic happens at http://localhost:' + port);
這狂勝不工作,我不知道什麼是與這個問題:
routes.get( '/ API/V1',函數(req,res)res.json({message:'Welcome to th世界上最酷的API!')); });
我試圖進行身份驗證和註冊分隔用戶的路線,這裏是用戶路徑的代碼:
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
var jwt = require('jsonwebtoken'); // used to create, sign, and verify tokens
var config = require('../../config'); // get our config file
var User = require('../../app/models/User'); // get our mongoose model
// ─── GET an instance of the router for api routes ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
var apiRoutes = express.Router();
apiRoutes.post('/signup', function(req, res) {
if (!req.body.username || !req.body.password) {
res.json({ success: false, msg: 'set up required fields' });
} else {
var newUser = new User({
username: req.body.username,
password: req.body.password
});
// save the user
newUser.save(function(err) {
if (err) {
console.log(err);
return res.json({ success: false, msg: 'Username already exists.' });
}
res.json({ success: true, msg: 'Successful created new user.' });
});
}
});
apiRoutes.post('/authenticate', function(req, res) {
User.findOne({
username: req.body.username
}, function(err, user) {
if (err) throw err;
if (!user) {
res.send({ success: false, msg: 'Authentication failed. User not found.' });
} else {
// check if password matches
user.comparePassword(req.body.password, function(err, isMatch) {
if (isMatch && !err) {
// if user is found and password is right create a token
var token = jwt.sign(user, config.secret);
// return the information including token as JSON
res.json({
success: true,
token: token,
username: user.username
});
} else {
res.send({ success: false, msg: 'Authentication failed. Wrong password.' });
}
});
}
});
});
apiRoutes.get('/users', function(req, res) {
User.find({}, function(err, users) {
res.json(users);
});
});
module.exports = apiRoutes;
感謝您的幫助,但我得到了同樣的錯誤:無法獲取/ API/V1! – sahnoun