有沒有人有一個示例gcm服務器端和Android項目?最好是解釋一切的教程。谷歌雲消息示例
我試圖看看示例中包含的一個,但是我一直無法得到它的工作。
我有一個c2dm項目,它可以同時運行服務器端和android,但我不知道如何將其轉換爲gcm。我將使用GCM將郵件推
任何幫助
,將不勝感激
有沒有人有一個示例gcm服務器端和Android項目?最好是解釋一切的教程。谷歌雲消息示例
我試圖看看示例中包含的一個,但是我一直無法得到它的工作。
我有一個c2dm項目,它可以同時運行服務器端和android,但我不知道如何將其轉換爲gcm。我將使用GCM將郵件推
任何幫助
,將不勝感激
只要按照這個tutorial
希望它會幫助你。
GCM服務器端(java代碼)
public class GCMServerJava {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
Sender sender = new Sender(enter your App id);// app id
Message message = new Message.Builder()
.collapseKey("1")
.timeToLive(3)
.delayWhileIdle(true)
.addData("message",
"this text will be seen in notification bar!!").build();
Result result;
try {
result = sender.send(message,"registration id which client get after registering device with google gcm service", 1);
System.out.println(result.toString());
Message message1 = new Message.Builder()
.build();
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
請檢查下面的代碼GCM Android.This爲我工作。
GCM的Android項目:
GCMIntentService.java
package com.example.samplegcm;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;
import com.google.android.gcm.GCMBaseIntentService;
public class GCMIntentService extends GCMBaseIntentService {
private static final String TAG = "GCMIntentService";
public GCMIntentService() {
super(CommonUtilities.SENDER_ID);
}
@Override
protected void onRegistered(Context arg0, String registrationId) {
Log.i(TAG, "Device registered: regId = " + registrationId);
}
@Override
protected void onUnregistered(Context arg0, String arg1) {
Log.i(TAG, "unregistered = " + arg1);
}
@Override
protected void onMessage(Context context, Intent intent) {
Log.i(TAG, "new message= ");
String message = intent.getExtras().getString("message");
generateNotification(context, message);
}
@Override
protected void onError(Context arg0, String errorId) {
Log.i(TAG, "Received error: " + errorId);
}
@Override
protected boolean onRecoverableError(Context context, String errorId) {
return super.onRecoverableError(context, errorId);
}
/**
* Issues a notification to inform the user that server has sent a message.
*/
private static void generateNotification(Context context, String message) {
int icon = R.drawable.ic_launcher;
long when = System.currentTimeMillis();
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
Notification notification = new Notification(icon, message, when);
String title = context.getString(R.string.app_name);
Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(context, PushAndroidActivity.class);
notificationIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP
| Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
PendingIntent intent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0,
notificationIntent, 0);
notification.setLatestEventInfo(context, title, message, intent);
notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
notificationManager.notify(0, notification);
}
}
CommonUtilities的.java
package com.example.samplegcm;
public class CommonUtilities {
static final String SENDER_ID = "XXXXXXXXXXX"; // your project number from GCM
}
PushAndroidActivity.java
package com.example.samplegcm;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.google.android.gcm.GCMRegistrar;
public class PushAndroidActivity extends Activity {
private String TAG = "** pushAndroidActivity **";
private TextView mDisplay;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
checkNotNull(CommonUtilities.SENDER_ID, "SENDER_ID");
GCMRegistrar.checkDevice(this);
GCMRegistrar.checkManifest(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mDisplay = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.display);
final String regId = GCMRegistrar.getRegistrationId(this);
Log.i(TAG, "registration id ===== "+regId);
if (regId.equals("")) {
GCMRegistrar.register(this, CommonUtilities.SENDER_ID);
} else {
Log.v(TAG, "Already registered");
}
mDisplay.setText("Reg id is--> "+ regId);
}
private void checkNotNull(Object reference, String name) {
if (reference == null) {
throw new NullPointerException(
getString(R.string.error_config, name));
}
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
GCMRegistrar.unregister(this);
}
}
manifest資源配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.samplegcm"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<permission
android:name="com.example.samplegcm.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.example.samplegcm.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.example.samplegcm.PushAndroidActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver
android:name="com.google.android.gcm.GCMBroadcastReceiver"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
<category android:name="com.example.samplegcm" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service android:name=".GCMIntentService" />
</application>
</manifest>
這已棄用。 –
Joubert-C2DM已棄用.GCM取代C2DM。 –
請參閱此鏈接。此鏈接爲您提供了有關雲消息傳遞的完整教程。
http://www.androidhub4you.com/2013/04/google-cloud-messaging-example-in.html
請注意,[只有鏈接的答案](http://meta.stackoverflow.com/tags/link-only-answers/info)不鼓勵,所以答案應該是搜索解決方案的終點(vs.而另一個引用的中途停留時間往往會隨着時間推移而過時)。請考慮在此添加獨立的摘要,並將鏈接保留爲參考。 – kleopatra
有用的鏈接爲Android GCM例如......你並不需要創建服務器文件......你只需要項目ID,谷歌API密鑰...
http://www.androidbegin.com/tutorial/android-google-cloud-messaging-gcm-tutorial/#more-556
非常好的教程在這裏http://tech-papers.org/google-cloud-messaging-gcm-for-android-and-push-notifications-2/ –