轉換datedate格式SQLSERVER

Question

我已經在我的表

2017-04-05 10:30:00:000 

下面的值，我無法將其轉換爲以下格式

5 April, 10:30 AM 

我需要這個直通僅查詢。請幫忙。

Answer 1

在SQL Server 2012+可以使用format()：

select format(getdate(), 'dd MMMMM, hh:mm tt') 

在2012你可以用這個

select convert(varchar(2),getdate(),113) 
    + ' ' + datename(month,getdate()) 
    + ', '+ stuff(right(convert(varchar(24),getdate(),100),6),5,0,' ') 

（注：在這個時候，這個問題是標籤的SQL服務器，以前它看起來像它被標記爲MySQL）

Answer 2

試試這個：

select date_format('2017-04-05 10:30:00:000', '%d %M %H:%i %p'); 

這是結果：

05 April 10:30 AM 

對MySQL的文檔看看DATE_FORMAT。

Answer 3

你可以使用這樣的查詢：

SELECT DATE_FORMAT('2017-04-05 10:30:00:000', '%d %M, %r'); 

樣品

mysql> SELECT DATE_FORMAT('2017-04-05 10:30:00:000', '%d %M, %r'); 
+----------------------------------------------------+ 
| DATE_FORMAT('017-04-05 10:30:00:000', '%d %M, %r') | 
+----------------------------------------------------+ 
| 05 April, 10:30:00 AM        | 
+----------------------------------------------------+ 
1 row in set, 0 warning (0,00 sec) 

mysql> 

Answer 4

我發現這個鏈接是定製不同的日期格式非常有用在SQL Server中。

http://www.sql-server-helper.com/tips/date-formats.aspx

這裏的長期和短期的它：

Date Format  Standard SQL Statement Sample Output 
Mon DD YYYY 1 
HH:MIAM (or PM)  Default  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(20), GETDATE(), 100)  Jan 1 2005 1:29PM 1 
MM/DD/YY USA  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 1) AS [MM/DD/YY] 11/23/98 
MM/DD/YYYY USA  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 101) AS [MM/DD/YYYY]  11/23/1998 
YY.MM.DD ANSI SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 2) AS [YY.MM.DD] 72.01.01 
YYYY.MM.DD ANSI SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 102) AS [YYYY.MM.DD]  1972.01.01 
DD/MM/YY British/French SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 3) AS [DD/MM/YY] 19/02/72 
DD/MM/YYYY British/French SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 103) AS [DD/MM/YYYY]  19/02/1972 
DD.MM.YY German SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 4) AS [DD.MM.YY] 25.12.05 
DD.MM.YYYY German SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 104) AS [DD.MM.YYYY]  25.12.2005 
DD-MM-YY Italian  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 5) AS [DD-MM-YY] 24-01-98 
DD-MM-YYYY Italian  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 105) AS [DD-MM-YYYY]  24-01-1998 
DD Mon YY 1  - SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(9), GETDATE(), 6) AS [DD MON YY]  04 Jul 06 1 
DD Mon YYYY 1 - SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(11), GETDATE(), 106) AS [DD MON YYYY] 04 Jul 2006 1 
Mon DD, YY 1 - SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 7) AS [Mon DD, YY] Jan 24, 98 1 
Mon DD, YYYY 1 - SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(12), GETDATE(), 107) AS [Mon DD, YYYY] Jan 24, 1998 1 
HH:MM:SS - SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 108) 03:24:53 
Mon DD YYYY HH:MI:SS:MMMAM (or PM) 1 Default + 
milliseconds SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(26), GETDATE(), 109)  Apr 28 2006 12:32:29:253PM 1 
MM-DD-YY USA  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 10) AS [MM-DD-YY]  01-01-06 
MM-DD-YYYY USA  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 110) AS [MM-DD-YYYY]  01-01-2006 
YY/MM/DD - SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 11) AS [YY/MM/DD]  98/11/23 
YYYY/MM/DD - SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 111) AS [YYYY/MM/DD]  1998/11/23 
YYMMDD ISO  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(6), GETDATE(), 12) AS [YYMMDD] 980124 
YYYYMMDD ISO  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 112) AS [YYYYMMDD] 19980124 
DD Mon YYYY HH:MM:SS:MMM(24h) 1  Europe default + milliseconds SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(24), GETDATE(), 113)  28 Apr 2006 00:34:55:190 1 
HH:MI:SS:MMM(24H) - SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(12), GETDATE(), 114) AS [HH:MI:SS:MMM(24H)] 11:34:23:013 
YYYY-MM-DD HH:MI:SS(24h) ODBC Canonical SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(19), GETDATE(), 120)  1972-01-01 13:42:24 
YYYY-MM-DD HH:MI:SS.MMM(24h) ODBC Canonical 
(with milliseconds)  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(23), GETDATE(), 121)  1972-02-19 06:35:24.489 
YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS:MMM  ISO8601  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(23), GETDATE(), 126)  1998-11-23T11:25:43:250 
DD Mon YYYY HH:MI:SS:MMMAM 1 Kuwaiti  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(26), GETDATE(), 130)  28 Apr 2006 12:39:32:429AM 1 
DD/MM/YYYY HH:MI:SS:MMMAM Kuwaiti  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(25), GETDATE(), 131)  28/04/2006 12:39:32:429AM 

Here are some more date formats that does not come standard in SQL Server as part of the CONVERT function. 
Extended Date Formats 
Date Format  SQL Statement Sample Output 
YY-MM-DD  
SELECT SUBSTRING(CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 120), 3, 8) AS [YY-MM-DD] 
SELECT REPLACE(CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 11), '/', '-') AS [YY-MM-DD] 
    99-01-24 
YYYY-MM-DD 
SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 120) AS [YYYY-MM-DD] 
SELECT REPLACE(CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 111), '/', '-') AS [YYYY-MM-DD] 
    1999-01-24 
MM/YY SELECT RIGHT(CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 3), 5) AS [MM/YY] 
SELECT SUBSTRING(CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 3), 4, 5) AS [MM/YY] 08/99 
MM/YYYY  SELECT RIGHT(CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 103), 7) AS [MM/YYYY] 12/2005 
YY/MM SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(5), GETDATE(), 11) AS [YY/MM] 99/08 
YYYY/MM  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(7), GETDATE(), 111) AS [YYYY/MM]  2005/12 
Month DD, YYYY 1 SELECT DATENAME(MM, GETDATE()) + RIGHT(CONVERT(VARCHAR(12), GETDATE(), 107), 9) AS [Month DD, YYYY]  July 04, 2006 1 
Mon YYYY 1 SELECT SUBSTRING(CONVERT(VARCHAR(11), GETDATE(), 113), 4, 8) AS [Mon YYYY] Apr 2006 1 
Month YYYY 1 SELECT DATENAME(MM, GETDATE()) + ' ' + CAST(YEAR(GETDATE()) AS VARCHAR(4)) AS [Month YYYY] February 2006 1 
DD Month 1 SELECT CAST(DAY(GETDATE()) AS VARCHAR(2)) + ' ' + DATENAME(MM, GETDATE()) AS [DD Month]  11 September 1 
Month DD 1 SELECT DATENAME(MM, GETDATE()) + ' ' + CAST(DAY(GETDATE()) AS VARCHAR(2)) AS [Month DD]  September 11 1 
DD Month YY 1 SELECT CAST(DAY(GETDATE()) AS VARCHAR(2)) + ' ' + DATENAME(MM, GETDATE()) + ' ' + RIGHT(CAST(YEAR(GETDATE()) AS VARCHAR(4)), 2) AS [DD Month YY] 19 February 72 1 
DD Month YYYY 1  SELECT CAST(DAY(GETDATE()) AS VARCHAR(2)) + ' ' + DATENAME(MM, GETDATE()) + ' ' + CAST(YEAR(GETDATE()) AS VARCHAR(4)) AS [DD Month YYYY] 11 September 2002 1 
MM-YY SELECT RIGHT(CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 5), 5) AS [MM-YY] 
SELECT SUBSTRING(CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), GETDATE(), 5), 4, 5) AS [MM-YY] 12/92 
MM-YYYY  SELECT RIGHT(CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 105), 7) AS [MM-YYYY] 05-2006 
YY-MM SELECT RIGHT(CONVERT(VARCHAR(7), GETDATE(), 120), 5) AS [YY-MM] 
SELECT SUBSTRING(CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 120), 3, 5) AS [YY-MM]  92/12 
YYYY-MM  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(7), GETDATE(), 120) AS [YYYY-MM]  2006-05 
MMDDYY SELECT REPLACE(CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 1), '/', '') AS [MMDDYY]  122506 
MMDDYYYY SELECT REPLACE(CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 101), '/', '') AS [MMDDYYYY]  12252006 
DDMMYY SELECT REPLACE(CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 3), '/', '') AS [DDMMYY]  240702 
DDMMYYYY SELECT REPLACE(CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 103), '/', '') AS [DDMMYYYY]  24072002 
Mon-YY 1 SELECT REPLACE(RIGHT(CONVERT(VARCHAR(9), GETDATE(), 6), 6), ' ', '-') AS [Mon-YY] Sep-02 1 
Mon-YYYY 1 SELECT REPLACE(RIGHT(CONVERT(VARCHAR(11), GETDATE(), 106), 8), ' ', '-') AS [Mon-YYYY] Sep-2002 1 
DD-Mon-YY 1  SELECT REPLACE(CONVERT(VARCHAR(9), GETDATE(), 6), ' ', '-') AS [DD-Mon-YY] 25-Dec-05 1 
DD-Mon-YYYY 1 SELECT REPLACE(CONVERT(VARCHAR(11), GETDATE(), 106), ' ', '-') AS [DD-Mon-YYYY]  25-Dec-2005 1