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因此，我正在通過Android共享位置的項目，我試圖通過發佈緯度和經度數據來實現位置API在Android上，使用PHP腳本處理從Android發送到MySQL的數據到MySQL服務器。 由於我的目標是SDK23，因此我無法使用標準的Apache庫，必須使用Android Studio提供的HttpUrlConnection庫。當我發送數據並在PHP上接收數據，然後嘗試將其存儲在MySQL數據庫中時，只會存儲空白數據。 這裏是我的Android代碼：使用HttpURLConnection使用PHP腳本將數據從Android發佈到MYSQL
package com.example.sid.epics;
import android.location.Location;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationServices;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements
ConnectionCallbacks,OnConnectionFailedListener {
protected static final String TAG = "basic-location-sample";
protected GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
protected Location mLastLocation;
protected String mLatitudeText;
protected String mLongitudeText;
protected java.net.URL url;
protected HttpURLConnection conn;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
buildGoogleApiClient();
}
protected synchronized void buildGoogleApiClient() {
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
@Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
if (mGoogleApiClient.isConnected()) {
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect();
}
}
@Override
public void onConnected(Bundle connectionHint) {
// Provides a simple way of getting a device's location and is well suited for
// applications that do not require a fine-grained location and that do not need location
// updates. Gets the best and most recent location currently available, which may be null
// in rare cases when a location is not available.
mLastLocation = LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation(mGoogleApiClient);
if (mLastLocation != null) {
mLatitudeText=(String.valueOf(mLastLocation.getLatitude()));
mLongitudeText=(String.valueOf(mLastLocation.getLongitude()));
} else {
//Toast.makeText(this, R.string.no_location_detected, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Toast.makeText(this,"No location detected",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult result) {
// Refer to the javadoc for ConnectionResult to see what error codes might be returned in
// onConnectionFailed.
Log.i(TAG, "Connection failed: ConnectionResult.getErrorCode() = " + result.getErrorCode());
}
@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int cause) {
// The connection to Google Play services was lost for some reason. We call connect() to
// attempt to re-establish the connection.
Log.i(TAG, "Connection suspended");
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
//int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
/* if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}*/
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
public void notif(View view) {
/* post online for now */
CharSequence text = "Notifcation Toast";
int duration = Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),mLatitudeText+" "+mLongitudeText,duration).show();
new MyAsyncTask().execute();
}
public void navB(View view) {
/* launch map activity */
}
private class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String,Void,Double>{
@Override
protected Double doInBackground(String... params){
makePOST();
return null;
}
}
public void makePOST(){
int duration=Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
try {
url = new URL("http://collabu-sidshah.rhcloud.com/notif.php");
conn=(HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
String postdat="latitude"+ URLEncoder.encode(mLatitudeText,"UTF-8")+"longitude"+URLEncoder.encode(mLongitudeText,"UTF-8");
//String postdat=mLatitudeText;
conn.setFixedLengthStreamingMode(postdat.getBytes().length);
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
java.io.BufferedOutputStream out = new java.io.BufferedOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
PrintStream pstream=new PrintStream(out);
pstream.print(postdat);
pstream.close();
}
catch(java.net.MalformedURLException ex){
//Toast.makeText(this, ex.toString(), duration).show();
}
catch(java.io.IOException ex){
//Toast.makeText(this, ex.toString(), duration).show();
}
}
}
，這裏是說我在OpenShift運行我的PHP腳本
<?php
$location=array();
$parts = explode('&', $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA);
foreach ($parts as $part) {
list($key, $value) = explode('=', $part, 2);
for($x=0;$x<2;$x++){
$location[x]+=$_POST[$key] = $value;
}
}
$entityBody="\"".$location[0]." ".$$location[1]."\"";
$conn = new mysqli('hostname', 'user', 'password', 'base');
if ($conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}
$sql="INSERT INTO raw_data (raw) VALUES ($entityBody)";
if ($conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {
echo "New record created successfully";
} else {
echo "Error: " . $sql . "<br>" . $conn->error;
}
$conn->close();
sleep(1);