5
我正在開發必須將消息發送到設備的系統的服務器部分。這對GoogleLogin方法工作正常,但我想將其遷移到OAuth 2.0,因爲其他身份驗證方法已被棄用。如何從使用OAuth2進行身份驗證的服務器向使用C2DM的設備發送消息?
在Google API控制檯中,我創建了一個項目,然後爲服務帳戶創建了一個密鑰。
這是我使用的認證服務器的代碼:
public boolean authenticateServer(){
try {
File privateKey =
new File(getClass().getResource("/something-privatekey.p12").toURI());
GoogleCredential cred =
new GoogleCredential.Builder().setTransport(new NetHttpTransport())
.setJsonFactory(new JacksonFactory())
.setServiceAccountId("[email protected]")
.setServiceAccountScopes("https://android.apis.google.com/c2dm")
.setServiceAccountPrivateKeyFromP12File(privateKey)
.addRefreshListener(this)
.build();
boolean success = cred.refreshToken();
this.credential = cred;
return success;
}
catch (Exception ex) {
//handle this
}
return false;
}
當我執行此,onTokenResponse
被調用的方法,我也得到一個access_token
與token_type
「承載」在3600秒到期。到現在爲止還挺好。
這是我用來發送消息到設備,它總是給我401狀態(未經授權)的代碼。有任何想法嗎?
private static String UTF8 = "UTF-8";
public void sendMessage(String text, String registrationId) {
try {
StringBuilder postDataBuilder = new StringBuilder();
postDataBuilder
.append("registration_id")
.append("=")
.append(registrationId);
postDataBuilder.append("&")
.append("collapse_key")
.append("=")
.append("0");
postDataBuilder.append("&")
.append("data.payload")
.append("=")
.append(URLEncoder.encode(text, UTF8));
byte[] postData = postDataBuilder.toString().getBytes(UTF8);
URL url = new URL("https://android.apis.google.com/c2dm/send");
HostnameVerifier hVerifier = new HostnameVerifier() {
public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
return true;
}
};
HttpsURLConnection conn = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setHostnameVerifier(hVerifier);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setUseCaches(false);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty(
"Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
conn.setRequestProperty(
"Content-Length", Integer.toString(postData.length));
conn.setRequestProperty(
"Authorization", "Bearer " + credential.getAccessToken());
OutputStream out = conn.getOutputStream();
out.write(postData);
out.close();
int sw = conn.getResponseCode();
System.out.println("" + sw);
}
catch (IOException ex){
//handle this
}
}
謝謝!