2012-07-16 42 views
2

我將JSON發佈到控制器方法,並且它看起來好像JsonValueProvider包含在ASP.Net MVC 3中時,它試圖將JSON數字轉換爲字節類型。ASP.net MVC JsonValueProvider字節類型問題

基本上,發生的情況是任何需要轉換爲字節的非空值都爲空,並且我的模型狀態有錯誤且沒有錯誤消息。正如返回JSON中的問題列表所示。 dnbscore和地區有錯誤,但評級不會。返回的數據有dnbscore和region作爲null,即使JSON通過時,這些字段也有值。我可以用一個自定義模型綁定器來處理這個問題,但是我想知道是否有另一種方法來使JsonValueProider像我期望的那樣工作。

這是我試圖建立對象:

public class APICustomerDetailsDTO 
{ 
    public int customerid { get; set; } 

    [StringLength(30)] 
    public string customername { get; set; } 
    public decimal? globalcredit { get; set; } 
    [Range(0,5)] 
    public byte? rating { get; set; } 
    [Range(0, 100)] 
    public byte? dnbscore { get; set; } 
    [Range(0, 8)] 
    public byte? region { get; set; } 
    [Required] 
    public bool isnotactive { get; set; } 
    public string salesperson { get; set; } 
    [StringLength(30)] 
    public string newmill_venderid { get; set; } 
    [StringLength(30)] 
    public string newmill_supplierid { get; set; } 
    [StringLength(30)] 
    public string edi_receiverid { get; set; } 
    [Required] 
    public bool edi_invoice { get; set; } 
    [StringLength(15)] 
    public string bill_code { get; set; } 
} 

這是我在POST請求我發送JSON:用於檢查模型狀態

{"bill_code":"good","customerid":50,"customername":"Ted","dnbscore":80,"edi_invoice":false,"edi_receiverid":null,"globalcredit":null,"isnotactive":false,"newmill_supplierid":null,"newmill_venderid":null,"rating":null,"region":0,"salesperson":null} 

我的方法的一部分:

 if (!ModelState.IsValid) 
     { 
      var issues = ModelState.Where(m => m.Value.Errors.Any()) 
            .Select((m)=> new {field = m.Key, error = m.Value.Errors.FirstOrDefault().ErrorMessage}) 
            .ToArray(); 

      var result = new 
      { 
       result = "Failure", 
       message = "Invalid data received. See issues for details.", 
       issues = issues, 
       data = cust 
      }; 

返回JSON:

{"result":"Failure","message":"Invalid data received. See issues for details.","issues":[{"field":"dnbscore","error":""},{"field":"region","error":""}],"data":{"customerid":50,"customername":"Ted","globalcredit":null,"rating":null,"dnbscore":null,"region":null,"isnotactive":false,"salesperson":null,"newmill_venderid":null,"newmill_supplierid":null,"edi_receiverid":null,"edi_invoice":false,"bill_code":"good"}} 

爲了完整這裏的緣故是我做過什麼來解決這個問題:

由達林提供的信息,我意識到這是一個更大的問題不僅僅是字節?爲int?轉換。這對於由默認聯編程序提供的任何非整型轉換都是一個問題。正因爲如此,我做了一個自定義活頁夾,它應該處理字節,小數等數字。請看下圖:

public class APICustomerDetailsDTOBinder : IModelBinder 
{ 
    public object BindModel(ControllerContext controllerContext, ModelBindingContext bindingContext) 
    { 
     APICustomerDetailsDTO model = (APICustomerDetailsDTO)bindingContext.Model ?? 
      (APICustomerDetailsDTO)DependencyResolver.Current.GetService(typeof(APICustomerDetailsDTO)); 

     bool hasPrefix = bindingContext.ValueProvider.ContainsPrefix(bindingContext.ModelName); 
     string searchPrefix = (hasPrefix) ? bindingContext.ModelName + "." : ""; 

     int customerid = 0; 
     int.TryParse(GetValue(bindingContext, searchPrefix, "customerid"), out customerid); 
     model.customerid = customerid; 

     string customername = GetValue(bindingContext, searchPrefix, "customername"); 
     if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(customername)) 
     { model.customername = customername; } 
     else 
     { model.customername = null; } 

     decimal globalcredit; 
     if (decimal.TryParse(GetValue(bindingContext, searchPrefix, "globalcredit"), out globalcredit)) 
     { model.globalcredit = globalcredit; } 
     else 
     { model.globalcredit = null; } 

     byte rating; 
     if (byte.TryParse(GetValue(bindingContext, searchPrefix, "rating"), out rating)) 
     { model.rating = rating; } 
     else 
     { model.rating = null; } 

     byte dnbscore; 
     if (byte.TryParse(GetValue(bindingContext, searchPrefix, "dnbscore"), out dnbscore)) 
     { model.dnbscore = dnbscore; } 
     else 
     { model.dnbscore = null; } 

     byte region; 
     if (byte.TryParse(GetValue(bindingContext, searchPrefix, "region"), out region)) 
     { model.region = region; } 
     else 
     { model.region = null; } 

     bool isnotactive; 
     if (bool.TryParse(GetValue(bindingContext, searchPrefix, "isnotactive"), out isnotactive)) 
     { model.isnotactive = isnotactive; } 
     else 
     { model.isnotactive = false; } 

     string salesperson = GetValue(bindingContext, searchPrefix, "salesperson"); 
     if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(salesperson)) 
     { model.salesperson = salesperson; } 
     else 
     { model.salesperson = null; } 

     string newmill_venderid = GetValue(bindingContext, searchPrefix, "newmill_venderid"); 
     if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(newmill_venderid)) 
     { model.newmill_venderid = newmill_venderid; } 
     else 
     { model.newmill_venderid = null; } 

     string newmill_supplierid = GetValue(bindingContext, searchPrefix, "newmill_supplierid"); 
     if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(newmill_supplierid)) 
     { model.newmill_supplierid = newmill_supplierid; } 
     else 
     { model.newmill_supplierid = null; } 

     string edi_receiverid = GetValue(bindingContext, searchPrefix, "edi_receiverid"); 
     if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(edi_receiverid)) 
     { model.edi_receiverid = edi_receiverid; } 
     else 
     { model.edi_receiverid = null; } 


     bool edi_invoice; 
     if (bool.TryParse(GetValue(bindingContext, searchPrefix, "edi_invoice"), out edi_invoice)) 
     { model.edi_invoice = edi_invoice; } 
     else 
     { model.edi_invoice = false; } 

     model.bill_code = GetValue(bindingContext, searchPrefix, "bill_code"); 

     return model; 
    } 

    private string GetValue(ModelBindingContext context, string prefix, string key) 
    { 
     ValueProviderResult vpr = context.ValueProvider.GetValue(prefix + key); 
     return vpr == null ? null : vpr.AttemptedValue; 
    } 

    private bool GetCheckedValue(ModelBindingContext context, string prefix, string key) 
    { 
     bool result = false; 
     ValueProviderResult vpr = context.ValueProvider.GetValue(prefix + key); 
     if (vpr != null) 
     { 
      result = (bool)vpr.ConvertTo(typeof(bool)); 
     } 
     return result; 
    } 
} 

回答

1

你可以把他們作爲字符串:

{ 
    "bill_code": "good", 
    "customerid": 50, 
    "customername": "Ted", 
    "dnbscore": "80", 
    "edi_invoice": false, 
    "edi_receiverid": null, 
    "globalcredit": null, 
    "isnotactive": false, 
    "newmill_supplierid": null, 
    "newmill_venderid": null, 
    "rating": null, 
    "region": "0", 
    "salesperson": null 
} 

如果您有興趣瞭解更多的細節,你可以簽出following post

+0

這JSON序列化問題是我的問題到底是什麼。使用字符串的工作是有道理的,因爲Parse方法需要字符串值。我可以控制我發佈到頁面的數據,但是有什麼方法可以確保這些值是字符串,當我將它們轉換爲JSON開始時?你讓我意識到這個問題比字節更大?我認爲它被限制的領域。謝謝。 – LRFalk01 2012-07-16 20:04:06

0

我自制solutuion這是創建一個確保所有的數值得到初始化與周圍引號中的JavaScript函數,如下所示

$.toJson = function (data) { 
    return JSON.stringify(param, function (k, v) { return typeof v === 'number' ? v.toString() : v; }); 
};