得到第一個字符的重複值的字符串

Question

我有類似下面這樣的字符串，

$string = "01110111011101110111101110111110111111"; 

我需要得到的字符串中的第一個字符（在這種情況下，0）。然後我需要得到字符串中該字符出現的位置。所有的出現都應該放入第一個元素爲1的數組中（第一個出現的是字符串的第一個字符）。

例如，上面的字符串應該產生這樣的陣列，

$return_value = array([0]=>1, [1]=>5, [2]=>9, [3]=>13, [4]=> 17....); 

Answer 1

這應該可以解決問題，

$string = "01110111011101110111101110111110111111"; 
$offset = 0; 
$return_value = array(); 
$character = substr($string, 0, 1); 

while (($offset = strpos($string, $character, $offset))!== false) { 
    $return_value[] = $offset + 1; 
    $offset = $offset + strlen($character); 
} 

var_dump($return_value); 

哪個RETURN_VALUE會產生，

array(8) { [0]=> int(1) [1]=> int(5) [2]=> int(9) [3]=> int(13) [4]=> int(17) [5]=> int(22) [6]=> int(26) [7]=> int(32)} 

Answer 2

這裏是我的答案，我希望它能幫助你。

$string = "01110111011101110111101110111110111111"; 
$return_value = array(); 
$select = 0;      //Select value you want to find 
for($i = 0; $i < strlen($string); $i++) 
{ 
    if($string[$i] == $select) $return_value[] = $i + 1; //Get the position in string 
} 
var_dump($return_value); 

Result 
array(8) { [0]=> int(1) [1]=> int(5) [2]=> int(9) [3]=> int(13) [4]=> int(17) [5]=> int(22) [6]=> int(26) [7]=> int(32) } 

Answer 3

一個簡單的解決方案：將字符串拆分爲字符，然後遍歷列表並在當前字符更改時進行註冊。

當它從0更改爲1這是一個開始：記住當前位置;當它從1變爲0時，它結束了：請記住上一個位置（最後一個1的位置）。

$string = "01110111011101110111101110111110111111"; 

// The current character 
// Used also as index in $positions (0 => starts, 1 => ends) 
// And also used to adjust the stored position: 
// ends are 1 character less that the current position 
$current = '0'; 
// Collect starts and ends here ([0] => starts, [1] => ends) 
$positions = array(array(), array()); 
// The current position in string; start before the first character 
$pos = -1; 
// Split the string to characters 
foreach (str_split($string) as $digit) { 
    // Advance to the current position in string 
    $pos ++; 
    // When the current character changes... 
    if ($digit != $current) { 
     // ... put the position in the appropriate list 
     $positions[$current][] = $pos - $current; 
    } 
    // Update current character 
    $current = $digit; 
} 
// If the last digit was a '1' then it is an (unrecorded) end 
if ($current == '1') { 
    // There is no need to adjust, $pos is strlen($string)-1 
    $positions[$current][] = $pos; 
} 

// Dump the result 
echo("start: ". implode(', ', $positions[0])."\n"); 
echo("end : ". implode(', ', $positions[1])."\n");