啓用Exchange 2010郵箱

Question

我試圖從C＃代碼創建/啓用Exchange 2010服務器上的郵箱。 無處不在我看到使用下面顯示的代碼的人。

不過，我得到以下錯誤：

術語「啓用郵箱」沒有被識別爲cmdlet，函數，腳本文件或可操作的程序的名稱。檢查名稱的拼寫，或者如果包含路徑，請驗證路徑是否正確，然後重試。

我在做什麼錯？

 SecureString password = new SecureString(); 

     string str_password = "myPassword"; 
     string username = "myUsername"; 

     //FQDN is ofcourse the (fully qualified) name of our exchange server.. 
     string liveIdconnectionUri = "http://FQDN/Powershell?serializationLevel=Full"; 

     foreach (char x in str_password) 
     { 
      password.AppendChar(x); 
     } 

     PSCredential credential = new PSCredential(username, password); 

     WSManConnectionInfo connectionInfo = new WSManConnectionInfo((new Uri(liveIdconnectionUri)), "http://schemas.microsoft.com/powershell/Microsoft.Exchange", credential); 
     connectionInfo.AuthenticationMechanism = AuthenticationMechanism.Default; 

     Runspace runspace = System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.RunspaceFactory.CreateRunspace(connectionInfo); 
     PowerShell powershell = PowerShell.Create(); 
     PSCommand command = new PSCommand(); 

     command.AddCommand("Enable-Mailbox"); 
     command.AddParameter("Identity", "domainname.ltd/OUName/TestAcc Jap"); 
     command.AddParameter("Alias", "TestAccJap"); 
     command.AddParameter("Database", "DB-Name"); 

     powershell.Commands = command; 

     try 
     { 
      runspace.Open(); 
      powershell.Runspace = runspace; 
      powershell.Invoke(); 
     } 
     catch (Exception ex) 
     { 
      Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); 
     } 
     finally 
     { 
      runspace.Dispose(); 
      runspace = null; 
      powershell.Dispose(); 
      powershell = null; 
     } 

Answer 1

這可能是一個PowerShell相關的錯誤。如果您從遠程機器（而不是交換服務器）運行代碼，則必須爲有問題的用戶啓用遠程PowerShell訪問，並確保防火牆允許在端口80上連接到交換服務器。在交換機上服務器：

Set-User –identity username –RemotePowershellEnabled $True 

用戶還必須是允許創建郵箱的交換管理角色的成員。

如果您使用的是加載緩衝器和/或有DAG，則可能必須設置備用服務帳戶才能啓用Kerberos身份驗證。詳情請參閱http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff808313.aspx。我必須啓用它才能使代碼在我的環境中運行。我修改了一下代碼，以測試我是否能夠運行Exchange PowerShell命令。如果成功，以下代碼將以USERIDENT用戶的全名作爲響應。

static void Main(string[] args) 
{ 
    SecureString password = new SecureString(); 
    string str_password = "PASS"; 
    string username = "domain\\user"; 

    //FQDN is ofcourse the (fully qualified) name of our exchange server.. 
    string liveIdconnectionUri = "http://SERVERFQDN/Powershell?serializationLevel=Full"; 
    foreach (char x in str_password) 
    { 
     password.AppendChar(x); 
    } 
    PSCredential credential = new PSCredential(username, password); 
    WSManConnectionInfo connectionInfo = new WSManConnectionInfo((new Uri(liveIdconnectionUri)), "http://schemas.microsoft.com/powershell/Microsoft.Exchange", credential); 
    Runspace runspace = null; 
    PowerShell powershell = PowerShell.Create(); 
    PSCommand command = new PSCommand(); 
    command.AddCommand("Get-Mailbox"); 
    command.AddParameter("Identity", "USERIDENT"); 
    powershell.Commands = command; 
    try 
    { 
     connectionInfo.AuthenticationMechanism = AuthenticationMechanism.Default; 
     runspace = System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.RunspaceFactory.CreateRunspace(connectionInfo); 
     runspace.Open(); 
     powershell.Runspace = runspace; 
     Collection<PSObject> commandResults = powershell.Invoke<PSObject>(); 
     foreach (PSObject result in commandResults) 
     { 
      Console.WriteLine(result.ToString()); 
     } 
    } 
    catch (Exception ex) 
    { 
     Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); 
    } 
    finally 
    { 
     runspace.Dispose(); 
     runspace = null; 
     powershell.Dispose(); 
     powershell = null; 
    } 

} 

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