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我有一個網站運行在使用Elastic Beanstalk部署的Amazon Web服務上，並在至少2個EC2微型實例上運行。一個自動擴展策略已經到位，所以它可以根據網站中的流量進行擴展和縮小。由於這個自動擴展策略，我想避免使用粘性會話，因此我使用memcached-session-manager。我正在使用Amazon ElastiCache（小型實例）作爲memcached服務器。AWS上的memcached會話管理器
在context.xml中的配置如下：
<Manager className="de.javakaffee.web.msm.MemcachedBackupSessionManager"
memcachedNodes="sessions.myinstancecode.0001.use1.cache.amazonaws.com:11211"
sticky="false"
sessionBackupAsync="false"
lockingMode="none"
transcoderFactoryClass="de.javakaffee.web.msm.serializer.kryo.KryoTranscoderFactory" />
也能正常工作時流量較低（即少於10個用戶在線），但有時會導致EC2實例重新啓動。你可以想象，如果網站目前正在兩個實例上運行，並且他們都決定同時重新啓動，那麼該網站變得無法訪問，這是一個大問題。這些都是在tail_catalina.log最後幾行之前EC2實例決定重新啓動在Amazon S3上旋轉：
Jun 13, 2012 12:32:27 AM de.javakaffee.web.msm.BackupSessionTask handleException
WARNING: Could not store session 42F9761AC24F826E1FC3F2A834FBF442 in memcached.
Note that this session was relocated to this node because the original node was not available.
net.spy.memcached.internal.CheckedOperationTimeoutException: Timed out waiting for operation - failing node: sessions.myinstancecode.0001.use1.cache.amazonaws.com/10.194.23.99:11211
at net.spy.memcached.internal.OperationFuture.get(OperationFuture.java:73)
at de.javakaffee.web.msm.BackupSessionTask.storeSessionInMemcached(BackupSessionTask.java:230)
at de.javakaffee.web.msm.BackupSessionTask.doBackupSession(BackupSessionTask.java:195)
at de.javakaffee.web.msm.BackupSessionTask.call(BackupSessionTask.java:120)
at de.javakaffee.web.msm.BackupSessionTask.call(BackupSessionTask.java:51)
at de.javakaffee.web.msm.BackupSessionService$SynchronousExecutorService.submit(BackupSessionService.java:339)
at de.javakaffee.web.msm.BackupSessionService.backupSession(BackupSessionService.java:198)
at de.javakaffee.web.msm.MemcachedSessionService.backupSession(MemcachedSessionService.java:967)
at de.javakaffee.web.msm.SessionTrackerValve.backupSession(SessionTrackerValve.java:226)
at de.javakaffee.web.msm.SessionTrackerValve.invoke(SessionTrackerValve.java:128)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteIpValve.invoke(RemoteIpValve.java:680)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:928)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:987)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:539)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:298)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:636)
Jun 13, 2012 12:32:28 AM de.javakaffee.web.msm.LockingStrategy onAfterBackupSession
WARNING: An error occurred during onAfterBackupSession.
net.spy.memcached.internal.CheckedOperationTimeoutException: Timed out waiting for operation - failing node: sessions.myinstancecode.0001.use1.cache.amazonaws.com/10.194.23.99:11211
at net.spy.memcached.internal.OperationFuture.get(OperationFuture.java:73)
at de.javakaffee.web.msm.LockingStrategy.onAfterBackupSession(LockingStrategy.java:287)
at de.javakaffee.web.msm.MemcachedSessionService.backupSession(MemcachedSessionService.java:970)
at de.javakaffee.web.msm.SessionTrackerValve.backupSession(SessionTrackerValve.java:226)
at de.javakaffee.web.msm.SessionTrackerValve.invoke(SessionTrackerValve.java:128)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteIpValve.invoke(RemoteIpValve.java:680)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:928)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:987)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:539)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:298)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:636)
好像亞馬遜ElastiCache節點出現故障，但問題是，檢查在亞馬遜CloudWatch，我可以看到CPU利用率從未超過8％。 Amazon ElastiCache節點出現故障是否有任何原因，即使它沒有被強調太多？此外，當Amazon ElastiChace節點失敗時，爲什麼Amazon決定重新啓動（或者更好：終止並啓動新實例）？
任何幫助非常感謝。
謝謝！