導入錯誤：ImportError：沒有模塊命名請求

Question

我是python和webscraping的新手。我在Python 2.7.12上使用linux mint 18.2。 我試圖導入並最終執行urllib.request與beautifulsoup，但最終失敗，直到現在。我已經安裝了，在stackoverflow引用後，請求模塊使用 - sudo apt-get install python-requests。哪個運行成功。

因此，請查看我執行的所有試驗和錯誤（直到現在失敗）並幫助我執行urllib.request。謝謝！

>>> import bs4 
>>> pip install urllib 
SyntaxError: invalid syntax 
>>> import urlihb 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#2>", line 1, in <module> 
    import urlihb 
ImportError: No module named urlihb 
>>> import urllib 
>>> from urllib.request import urlopen as newreq 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#4>", line 1, in <module> 
    from urllib.request import urlopen as newreq 
ImportError: No module named request 
>>> import urllib2 
>>> from urllib2.request import urlopen as newreq 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#6>", line 1, in <module> 
    from urllib2.request import urlopen as newreq 
ImportError: No module named request 
>>> sudo pip install request 
SyntaxError: invalid syntax 
>>> sudo install request 
SyntaxError: invalid syntax 
>>> sudp pip install requests 
SyntaxError: invalid syntax 
>>> sudo pip install requests 
SyntaxError: invalid syntax 
>>> sudo install requests 
SyntaxError: invalid syntax 
>>> import urllib2 
>>> from urllib2.request import urlopen as newreq 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#13>", line 1, in <module> 
    from urllib2.request import urlopen as newreq 
ImportError: No module named request 
>>> from urllib2.requests import urlopen as newreq 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#14>", line 1, in <module> 
    from urllib2.requests import urlopen as newreq 
ImportError: No module named requests 
>>> import urllib3.request import urlopen as newreq 
SyntaxError: invalid syntax 
>>> import urllib2.request 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#16>", line 1, in <module> 
    import urllib2.request 
ImportError: No module named request 
>>> urllib2.requests 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#17>", line 1, in <module> 
    urllib2.requests 
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'requests' 
>>> import urllib2.requests 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#18>", line 1, in <module> 
    import urllib2.requests 
ImportError: No module named requests 
>>> import urllib2.request 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#19>", line 1, in <module> 
    import urllib2.request 
ImportError: No module named request 
>>> import urllib.reques 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#20>", line 1, in <module> 
    import urllib.reques 
ImportError: No module named reques 
>>> import urllib.request 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#21>", line 1, in <module> 
    import urllib.request 
ImportError: No module named request 
>>> import beautifulsoup 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#22>", line 1, in <module> 
    import beautifulsoup 
ImportError: No module named beautifulsoup 
>>> import beautifullsoup as bs4 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#23>", line 1, in <module> 
    import beautifullsoup as bs4 
ImportError: No module named beautifullsoup 
>>> import bs4 
>>> import urllib.request 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#25>", line 1, in <module> 
    import urllib.request 
ImportError: No module named request 
>>> import urllib2.request 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#26>", line 1, in <module> 
    import urllib2.request 
ImportError: No module named request 
>>> import urllib.requests 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#27>", line 1, in <module> 
    import urllib.requests 
ImportError: No module named requests 
>>> import urllib2.requests 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<pyshell#28>", line 1, in <module> 
    import urllib2.requests 
ImportError: No module named requests 
>>> 

Answer 1

所有你需要的是： 「進口urllib.request裏」

你跑後，這樣解釋 「PIP安裝的urllib」