在nginx中緩存＆ssl

Question

試圖讓nginx緩存靜態資產，但在所有內容上都得到404。如果我拿出緩存塊，它工作正常，但顯然它不是緩存。我怎樣才能設置它，以便通過nginx緩存？

server { 
    listen 80; 
    return 301 https://$host$request_uri; 
} 

upstream backends { 
    server 127.0.0.1:8443; 
    #server 192.168.100.101:80; 
} 

server { 
    listen    443 ssl; # 'ssl' parameter tells NGINX to decrypt the traffic 
    server_name   example.com; 
    ssl_certificate  /etc/nginx/ssl/nginx.crt; # The certificate file 
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/nginx.key; # The private key file 

    ssl_session_cache builtin:1000 shared:SSL:10m; 
    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; 
    ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!CAMELLIA:!DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4; 
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; 



    location/{ 
     auth_basic "Restricted"; 
     auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/.htpasswd; 
     proxy_pass http://backends; 
    } 


location ~* \.(css|js|gif|jpe?g|png)$ { 
    expires 168h; 

    } 
} 

Answer 1

nginxchooses one location塊處理請求。您需要複製或繼承常用功能。例如：

auth_basic "Restricted"; 
auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/.htpasswd; 

location/{ 
    proxy_pass http://backends; 
} 

location ~* \.(css|js|gif|jpe?g|png)$ { 
    expires 168h; 
    proxy_pass http://backends; 
} 

複製複雜的配置，最好用一個單獨的文件使用include指令完成。