爲什麼在ubuntu 11.04上使用rvm安裝Ruby 1.9.3時出現錯誤？

Question

我沒有紅寶石通過rvm在系統上安裝：

~ % rvm list 
rvm rubies 

我已經在系統上安裝1.8.7：

~ % which ruby 
/usr/bin/ruby 
~ % ruby -v 
ruby 1.8.7 (2010-08-16 patchlevel 302) [i686-linux] 

雖然試圖用RVM安裝1.9.3我得到了以下錯誤：

% rvm install 1.9.3 
ERROR: Error running ' ./configure 
--prefix=/home/omni/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0 --enable-shared --disable-install-doc --with-gcc=clang --with-gcc=clang --with-gcc=clang --with-gcc=clang --with-gcc=clang --with-libyaml-dir=/home/omni/.rvm/usr ', please read /home/omni/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p0/configure.log ERROR: There has been an error while running configure. Halting the installation. 

configure.log顯示：

[2012-01-13 21:09:17] ./configure 
--prefix=/home/omni/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0 --enable-shared --disable-install-doc --with-gcc=clang --with-gcc=clang --with-gcc=clang --with-gcc=clang --with-gcc=clang --with-libyaml-dir=/home/omni/.rvm/usr 
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --with-libyaml-dir 

checking build system type... 
i686-pc-linux-gnu 

checking host system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu 

checking target system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu 

checking whether the C compiler works... no 

configure: error: in 
`/home/omni/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p0': configure: error: C compiler 
cannot create executables See `config.log' for more details 

我試着用--with-gcc=clang標誌運行：

~ % rvm install 1.9.3 --with-gcc=clang 

ERROR: Error running ' 
./configure --prefix=/home/omni/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0 
--enable-shared --disable-install-doc --with-gcc=clang --with-gcc=clang --with-gcc=clang --with-gcc=clang --with-gcc=clang --with-libyaml-dir=/home/omni/.rvm/usr ', please read /home/omni/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p0/configure.log ERROR: There has 
been an error while running configure. Halting the installation. 

我的gcc版本是：

~ % gcc -v 

Using built-in specs. 

COLLECT_GCC=gcc 

COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.5.2/lto-wrapper 


Target: i686-linux-gnu 

Configured with: ../src/configure -v 
--with-pkgversion='Ubuntu/Linaro 4.5.2-8ubuntu4' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.5/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --program-suffix=-4.5 --enable-shared --enable-multiarch --with-multiarch-defaults=i386-linux-gnu --enable-linker-build-id --with-system-zlib --libexecdir=/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.5 --libdir=/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu --enable-nls --with-sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-plugin --enable-gold --enable-ld=default --with-plugin-ld=ld.gold --enable-objc-gc --enable-targets=all --disable-werror --with-arch-32=i686 --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --build=i686-linux-gnu --host=i686-linux-gnu --target=i686-linux-gnu 

Thread model: posix 

gcc version 4.5.2 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.5.2-8ubuntu4) 

我已經在很長一段時間，並不能找到一個解決方案。

Answer 1

您是否嘗試過按照rvm dependencies給出的指示？