.htaccess到nginx：重寫或內部重定向週期

我試圖將兩個.htaccess文件轉換爲nginx。第一個是在根文件夾包含此：.htaccess到nginx：重寫或內部重定向週期

RewriteRule ^install/?$ install/index.php [L] 
RewriteRule ^freshadmin/?$ freshadmin/$1 [L] 
RewriteRule ^i/?$ library/phpThumb/index.php$1 [L] 
RewriteRule ^img/(.+).jpg$ image.php?n=productimage&var1=$1 [L] 
RewriteRule ^recommends/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/?$ linkfowarder.php?linkname=$1 [L] 
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/?$ index.php?n=$1&var1=$2&var2=$3&var3=$4&var4=$5 [L] 
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/?$ index.php?n=$1&var1=$2&var2=$3&var3=$4 [L] 
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ index.php?n=$1&var1=$2&var2=$3 [L] 
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/?$ index.php?n=$1&var1=$2 [L] 
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/?$ index.php?n=$1 [L] 
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1 -f 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/min/ 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/install/ 
RewriteRule ^(.+\.(css|js))$ /min/index.php?f=$1 [L,NE]

第2位於/freshadmin/.htaccess，看起來像這樣：

RewriteRule ^styles/(.+)?$ templates/styles/$1 [L] 
RewriteRule ^scripts/(.+)?$ templates/scripts/$1 [L] 
RewriteRule ^icons/(.+)?$ templates/icons/$1 [L] 
RewriteRule ^images/(.+)?$ templates/images/$1 [L] 
RewriteRule ^ajax/(.+)?$ ajax/$1 [L] 

RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ index.php?controller=$1&action=$2&var1=$3&var2=$4&var3=$5&var4=$6 [L] 
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ index.php?controller=$1&action=$2&var1=$3&var2=$4&var3=$5 [L] 
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ index.php?controller=$1&action=$2&var1=$3&var2=$4 [L] 
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ index.php?controller=$1&action=$2&var1=$3 [L] 
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ index.php?controller=$1&action=$2 [L] 
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ index.php?controller=$1 [L]

現在我試着用http://www.anilcetin.com/convert-apache-htaccess-to-nginx/轉換這些，但我失去了tbh。這是我迄今爲止，它給了我一個500內部服務器錯誤：

location /freshadmin/ { 
    index index.php index.html; 
    rewrite ^/freshadmin/styles/(.+)?$ /freshadmin/templates/styles/$1 last; 
    rewrite ^/freshadmin/scripts/(.+)?$ /freshadmin/templates/scripts/$1 last; 
    rewrite ^/freshadmin/icons/(.+)?$ /freshadmin/templates/icons/$1 last; 
    rewrite ^/freshadmin/images/(.+)?$ /freshadmin/templates/images/$1 last; 
    rewrite ^/freshadmin/ajax/(.+)?$ /freshadmin/ajax/$1 last; 
    rewrite ^/freshadmin/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ /freshadmin/index.php?controller=$1&action=$2&var1=$3&var2=$4&var3=$5&var4=$6 last; 
    rewrite ^/freshadmin/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ /freshadmin/index.php?controller=$1&action=$2&var1=$3&var2=$4&var3=$5 last; 
    rewrite ^/freshadmin/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ /freshadmin/index.php?controller=$1&action=$2&var1=$3&var2=$4 last; 
    rewrite ^/freshadmin/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ /freshadmin/index.php?controller=$1&action=$2&var1=$3 last; 
    rewrite ^/freshadmin/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ /freshadmin/index.php?controller=$1&action=$2 last; 
    rewrite ^/freshadmin/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ /freshadmin/index.php?controller=$1 last; 
    rewrite ^/freshadmin/?$ /freshadmin/$1 last; 
    } 

    location/{ 
    index index.php index.html; 
    try_files $uri $uri/ @handler; 

    rewrite ^/install/?$ /install/index.php last; 
    rewrite ^/i/?$ /library/phpThumb/index.php$1 last; 
    rewrite ^/img/(.+).jpg$ /image.php?n=productimage&var1=$1 last; 
    rewrite ^/recommends/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/?$ /linkfowarder.php?linkname=$1 last; 
    rewrite ^/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/?$ /index.php?n=$1&var1=$2&var2=$3&var3=$4&var4=$5 last; 
    rewrite ^/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/?$ /index.php?n=$1&var1=$2&var2=$3&var3=$4 last; 
    rewrite ^/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ /index.php?n=$1&var1=$2&var2=$3 last; 
    rewrite ^/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/?$ /index.php?n=$1&var1=$2 last; 
    rewrite ^/([A-Za-z0-9-\+]+)/?$ /index.php?n=$1 last; 
    if (-f $document_root/$1){ 
     set $rule_10 1$rule_10; 
    } 
    if ($uri !~ "^/min/"){ 
     set $rule_10 2$rule_10; 
    } 
    if ($uri !~ "^/install/"){ 
     set $rule_10 3$rule_10; 
    } 
    if ($rule_10 = "321"){ 
     rewrite ^/(.+\.(css|js))$ /min/index.php?f=$1 last; 
    } 

    } 

    location @handler { 
    rewrite//index.php; 
    } 

    location ~ \.php$ { ## Execute PHP scripts 
     if (!-e $request_filename) { 
      rewrite//index.php last; 
     } ## Catch 404s that try_files miss 
     expires  off; ## Do not cache dynamic content 
     fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; 
     #fastcgi_param HTTPS $fastcgi_https; 
     fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; 
     include  fastcgi_params; ## See /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params 
    }

我知道，這是相當多的代碼，但我真的很感激，如果任何人有一個想法！謝謝

來源

2010-11-26 Rick

乍一看，我可以在這裏看到一些問題。在nginx重新編寫的url會經過位置並重新寫入，所以這個

rewrite ^/freshadmin/?$ /freshadmin/$1 last;

可能會循環並導致500錯誤。此外，還不清楚這裏1美元的含義，它也可能導致問題。這一個應該改爲：

rewrite ^/freshadmin/?$ /freshadmin/ break;

避免騎自行車和奇怪的1美元。可能有更多類似的錯誤。

多：

rewrite ^/freshadmin/ajax/(.+)?$ /freshadmin/ajax/$1 last;

什麼都不做。

這

RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1 -f 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/min/ 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/install/ 
RewriteRule ^(.+\.(css|js))$ /min/index.php?f=$1 [L,NE]

在nginx的處理不同：

location ~ ^/min/|^/install/ {} # capture these two cases and serve them with default root 
location ~ \.(css|js)$ { 
    try_files $uri /min/index.php?f=$uri 
}

我建議註釋掉一切，然後通過一個固定的錯誤返回一個規則，因爲他們來。

來源

2011-05-14 16:24:34 Suor

.htaccess到nginx：重寫或內部重定向週期

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