如何在res.partner中添加字段以打開erp

Question

我是OpenErp的新手。 我想添加一個新的領域「mother_name」在res.partner.So我已經添加以下代碼res.partner.py 在列的我已在res_partner_view.xml添加這樣

_columns = { 
    'name': fields.char('Name', size=128, required=True, select=True), 
    'date': fields.date('Date', select=1), 
    'title': fields.many2one('res.partner.title', 'Title'), 
    'parent_id': fields.many2one('res.partner', 'Related Company'), 
    'child_ids': fields.one2many('res.partner', 'parent_id', 'Contacts', domain=[('active','=',True)]), # force "active_test" domain to bypass _search() override  
    'ref': fields.char('Reference', size=64, select=1), 
    'date_delivery': fields.date('Expected Delivery Date'), 
    'mother_ln': fields.char('Mother', size=64), 
    . 
    . 
    . 
    } 

現在。我使用下面的代碼

 <record id="view_partner_tree" model="ir.ui.view"> 
      <field name="name">res.partner.tree</field> 
      <field name="model">res.partner</field> 
      <field eval="8" name="priority"/> 
      <field name="arch" type="xml"> 
       <tree string="Contacts"> 
        <field name="name"/> 
        <field name="function" invisible="1"/> 
        <field name="phone"/> 
        <field name="email"/> 
        <field name="user_id" invisible="1"/> 
        <field name="is_company" invisible="1"/> 
        <field name="country" invisible="1"/> 
        <field name="country_id" invisible="1"/> 
        <field name="date_delivery"/> 
        <field name="mother_ln"/> 
        <field name="parent_id" invisible="1"/> 
       </tree> 
      </field> 
     </record> 


<record id="view_partner_form" model="ir.ui.view"> 
      <field name="name">res.partner.form</field> 
      <field name="model">res.partner</field> 
      <field eval="1" name="priority"/> 
      <field name="arch" type="xml"> 
       <form string="Partners" version="7.0"> 
       <sheet> 
        <field name="image" widget='image' class="oe_left oe_avatar" options='{"preview_image": "image_medium", "size": [90, 90]}'/> 
        <div class="oe_title"> 
         <div class="oe_edit_only"> 
          <label for="name"/> (
          <field name="is_company" on_change="onchange_type(is_company)" class="oe_inline"/> <label for="is_company" string="Is a Company?"/>) 
         </div> 
         <h1> 
          <field name="name" default_focus="1" placeholder="Name" /> 
         </h1> 
         <field name="parent_id" 
          placeholder="Company" 
          domain="[('is_company', '=', True)]" context="{'default_is_company': True, 'default_supplier': supplier}" 
          attrs="{'invisible': [('is_company','=', True),('parent_id', '=', False)]}" 
          on_change="onchange_address(use_parent_address, parent_id)"/> 
         <!-- <field name="category_id" widget="many2many_tags" placeholder="Tags..."/> --> 
        </div> 
        <div class="oe_right oe_button_box" name="buttons"> </div> 

        <group> 
         <group> 
          <label for="type" attrs="{'invisible': [('parent_id','=', False)]}"/> 
          <div attrs="{'invisible': [('parent_id','=', False)]}" name="div_type"> 
           <field class="oe_inline" 
            name="type"/> 
          </div> 

          <label for="street" string="Address"/> 
          <div> 
           <field name="use_parent_address" class="oe_edit_only oe_inline" 
             on_change="onchange_address(use_parent_address, parent_id)" 
             attrs="{'invisible': [('parent_id','=', False),('use_parent_address','=',False)]}"/> 
           <label for="use_parent_address" class="oe_edit_only" attrs="{'invisible': [('parent_id','=', False),('use_parent_address','=',False)]}"/> 
           <button name="open_parent" type="object" string="(edit company address)" class="oe_link oe_edit_only" 
             attrs="{'invisible': ['|',('parent_id','=', False),('use_parent_address','=',False)]}"/> 
           <field name="street" placeholder="Street..." attrs="{'readonly': [('use_parent_address','=',True)]}"/> 
           <field name="street2" attrs="{'readonly': [('use_parent_address','=',True)]}"/> 
           <div class="address_format"> 
            <field name="city" placeholder="City" style="width: 40%%" attrs="{'readonly': [('use_parent_address','=',True)]}"/> 
            <field name="state_id" class="oe_no_button" placeholder="State" style="width: 37%%" options='{"no_open": True}' on_change="onchange_state(state_id)" attrs="{'readonly': [('use_parent_address','=',True)]}"/> 
            <field name="zip" placeholder="ZIP" style="width: 20%%" attrs="{'readonly': [('use_parent_address','=',True)]}"/> 
           </div> 
           <field name="country_id" placeholder="Country" class="oe_no_button" options='{"no_open": True}' attrs="{'readonly': [('use_parent_address','=',True)]}"/> 
          </div> 

         </group> 
         <group> 
          <!-- We Don't require Job Position for Customer --> 
          <!-- <field name="function" placeholder="e.g. Sales Director" 
           attrs="{'invisible': [('is_company','=', True)]}"/> --> 
          <field name="phone" placeholder="e.g. +32.81.81.37.00"/> 
          <field name="mobile"/> 
          <field name="fax"/> 
          <field name="email" widget="email"/> 
          <!-- <field name="title" domain="[('domain', '=', 'contact')]" 
           options='{"no_open": True}' attrs="{'invisible': [('is_company','=', True)]}" /> --> 
         </group> 
         <field name="date_delivery"/> 
         <field name="mother_ln"/> 
         </group> 
         . 
         . 
         . 
       </record> 

Answer 1

Better is you inherit that code and add your field rather doing changes to main code. 
for your py file 

class res_partner(osv.osv): 

_inherit= 'res.partner' 

_columns = { 
    'mother_ln': fields.char('Mother', size=64), 
    'father_name': fields.char('Father', size=64), 
# this is comment. -> you can add as many types of fields as you want - eg. char , 
    #     boolean, float, integer, one2many, many2one etc. 
} 

res_partner() 


for your xml file :- 

<record id="view_res_partner_inherited" model="ir.ui.view"> 
    <field name="name">view.res.partner.inherited</field> 
    <field name="model">res.partner</field> 
    <field name="inherit_id" ref="base.view_partner_form" /> 
    <field name="arch" type="xml"> 
    <field name="date_delivery" position="after"> 
     <field name="mother_ln" /> 
     <field name="father_name" /> 
<!--comment- likewise this is your view, add all your fields here in view --> 
    </field> 
    </field> 
</record>