將變量傳遞給rspec測試

Question

我對rspec測試相當新，我試圖測試用戶的位置時遇到問題。這是一個測試模擬country_code的行爲以阻止來自特定區域的垃圾郵件。

這是我服務的代碼：

class GeocodeUserAuthorizer 
    def initialize(user_country_code:) 
    @user_country_code = user_country_code 
    end 

    def authorize! 
    user_continent = ISO3166::Country.new(user_country_code).continent 

    if user_continent == 'Africa' 
     return true 
    else 
     return false 
    end 
    end 
end 

這裏是我的規格文件的代碼：

require 'spec_helper' 

describe GeocodeUserAuthorizer do 
    context 'with a user connecting from an authorized country' do 
    it { expect(GeocodeUserAuthorizer.new.authorize!(user_country_code: { "CA" })).to eql(true) } 
    end 
end 

，這裏是故障代碼：

Failures:

1) GeocodeUserAuthorizer with a user connecting from an authorized country Failure/Error: it { expect(GeocodeUserAuthorizer.new.authorize!(user_country_code: { "CA" })).to eql(true) } ArgumentError: missing keyword: user_country_code # ./app/services/geocode_user_authorizer.rb:2:in initialize' # ./spec/services/geocode_user_authorizer_spec.rb:16:in new' # ./spec/services/geocode_user_authorizer_spec.rb:16:in block (3 levels) in <top (required)>' # ./spec/spec_helper.rb:56:in block (3 levels) in ' # ./spec/spec_helper.rb:56:in `block (2 levels) in '

燦有人幫忙嗎？

Answer 1

你沒有正確地調用你的類，你的構造函數需要國家代碼。試試這個：

describe GeocodeUserAuthorizer do 
    context 'with a user connecting from an authorized country' do 
    it { expect(GeocodeUserAuthorizer.new(user_country_code: { "CA" })).authorize!).to eql(true) } 
    end 
end 

而且你會想，如果你想authorize!使用它沒有@符號類增加一個attr_reader爲user_country_code。

Answer 2

好的，所以我的測試太複雜，缺乏分色。這是一個最終版本。

測試：

require 'spec_helper' 

describe GeocodeUserAuthorizer do 
    let(:geocode_authorizer) { GeocodeUserAuthorizer.new(country_code: country_code) } 

    context 'with a user connecting from an unauthorized country' do 
    let!(:country_code) { 'AO' } 

    it { expect(geocode_authorizer.authorize!).to eql(false) } 
    end 

    context 'with a user connecting from an authorized country' do 
    let!(:country_code) { 'CA' } 

    it { expect(geocode_authorizer.authorize!).to eql(true) } 
    end 
end 

服務：

class GeocodeUserAuthorizer 
    def initialize(country_code:) 
    @country_code = country_code 
    end 

    def authorize! 
    check_country 
    end 

    protected 

    def check_country 
     user_continent = ISO3166::Country.new(@country_code).continent 

     if user_continent == 'Africa' 
     return false 
     else 
     return true 
     end 
    end 
end