C＃XML序列化陣列和多類

Question

IHAVE問題，序列化XML和不知道如何咬人呢.. 我的XML文件應該是這樣的：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<ItemBag> 
    <Bag> 
     <BagConfig Name="txt" ZenDrop="0" ItemRate = "100" ExcRate="100" AncientRate="0" SocketRate="0"/> 
    </Bag> 
    <Default> 
     <DefaultConfig cat="1" id="1" minlv="0" maxlv="15" skill="1" luck="1" addopt="0" exc= "0" anc="0" sock="0" /> 
    </Default> 
    <Items> 
     <Item cat="1" id="1" minlv="0" maxlv="15" skill="1" luck="1" addopt="0" exc="0" anc="0" sock="0" /> 
     <Item cat="7" id="21" minlv="7" maxlv="7" skill="0" luck="0" addopt="0" exc="1" anc="0" sock="0" /> 
     <Item cat="8" id="21" minlv="7" maxlv="7" skill="0" luck="0" addopt="0" exc="1" anc="0" sock="0" /> 
     <Item cat="9" id="21" minlv="7" maxlv="7" skill="0" luck="0" addopt="0" exc="1" anc="0" sock="0" />   
    </Items> 
</ItemBag> 

這裏是我的Serializable類：

[System.SerializableAttribute()] 
     [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute()] 
     [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRootAttribute(Namespace = "", IsNullable = false)] 
     public partial class ItemBag 
     { 
      public ItemBagBag Bag; 

      public ItemBagDefault Default; 

      [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayItemAttribute("Item", IsNullable = true)] 
      public ItemBagItem[] Items; 
     } 

     [System.SerializableAttribute()] 
     [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute()] 
     public partial class ItemBagBag 
     { 

      public ItemBagBagBagConfig BagConfig; 
     } 

     [System.SerializableAttribute()] 
     [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute()] 
     public partial class ItemBagBagBagConfig 
     { 

      [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAttributeAttribute()] 
      public string Name; 

      [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAttributeAttribute()] 
      public sbyte ZenDrop; 
      //.......ETC 
     } 


     [System.SerializableAttribute()] 
     [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute()] 
     public partial class ItemBagDefault 
     { 

      public ItemBagDefaultDefaultConfig DefaultConfig; 
     } 


     [System.SerializableAttribute()] 
     [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute()] 
     public partial class ItemBagDefaultDefaultConfig 
     { 
      [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAttributeAttribute()] 
      public sbyte cat; 

      [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAttributeAttribute()] 
      public sbyte id; 
     //........ETC 
     } 

     [System.SerializableAttribute()] 
     [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute()] 
     public partial class ItemBagItem 
     { 

      [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAttributeAttribute()] 
      public sbyte cat; 

      [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAttributeAttribute()] 
      public sbyte id; 
     //.......ETC 
     } 

這裏是序列化的方法

static void SerializationToXml() 
    { 

     XmlSerializerNamespaces namespaces = new XmlSerializerNamespaces(); 
     namespaces.Add(string.Empty, string.Empty); 


     ItemBag item = new ItemBag() 


     { 
      Bag = new ItemBagBag 
      { 
       BagConfig = new ItemBagBagBagConfig 
       { AncientRate = 1, ZenDrop = 1, ExcRate = 1, ItemRate = 1, Name = "ss", SocketRate = 1 } 
      }, 
      Default = new ItemBagDefault 
      { 
       DefaultConfig = new ItemBagDefaultDefaultConfig 
       { addopt = 1, anc = 1, cat = 1, exc = 1, id = 1, luck = 1, maxlv = 1, minlv = 1, skill = 1, sock = 1, Value = "1" } 
      }, 
      Items = new ItemBagItem[] 
      { 
       //doesent work :(
      } 

     }; 
    TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(@"c:\test.xml"); 
      try 
      { 
       XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(ItemBag)); 
       serializer.Serialize(writer, item, namespaces); 
       writer.Close(); 
      } 
      catch (Exception ex) 
      { 
       MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); 
     } 

我不知道如何使WOR王一個項目的數組（袋和默認解析確定） 我指望你的幫助

Answer 1

你幫了忙，整理了一些東西了......工作也很好。

代碼在這裏：

internal class Program 
    { 
     private static void Main(string[] args) 
     { 
      ItemBag item = new ItemBag() 
      { 
       Bag = new Bag 
       { 
        BagConfig = new BagConfig { AncientRate = 1, ZenDrop = 1, ExcRate = 1, ItemRate = 1, Name = "ss", SocketRate = 1 } 
       }, 
       Default = new Default 
       { 
        DefaultConfig = new DefaultConfig { Addopt = 1, Anc = 1, Category = 1, Exc = 1, ID = 1, Luck = 1, MaxLevel = 1, MinLevel = 1, Skill = 1, Sock = 1 } 
       }, 
       Items = new List<Item>() 
       { 
        { new Item { Addopt = 1, Anc = 1, Category = 1, Exc = 1, ID = 1, Luck = 1, MaxLevel = 1, MinLevel = 1, Skill = 1, Sock = 1 }} 
       } 
      }; 

      string serialized = item.XmlSerialize(); 

      Console.WriteLine(serialized); 
      Console.ReadLine(); 
     } 
    } 

    [XmlRoot] 
    public class ItemBag 
    { 
     public Bag Bag { get; set; } 

     public Default Default { get; set; } 

     [XmlArray("Items")] 
     [XmlArrayItem("Item")] 
     public List<Item> Items { get; set; } 

     public ItemBag() 
     { 
      Bag = new Bag(); 
      Default = new Default(); 
      Items = new List<Item>(); 
     } 
    } 

    public class Bag 
    { 
     public BagConfig BagConfig { get; set; } 

     public Bag() 
     { 
      BagConfig = new BagConfig(); 
     } 
    } 

    public class BagConfig 
    { 
     [XmlAttribute] 
     public string Name { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute] 
     public int ZenDrop { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute] 
     public int ItemRate { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute] 
     public int ExcRate { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute] 
     public int AncientRate { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute] 
     public int SocketRate { get; set; } 
    } 

    public class Default 
    { 
     public DefaultConfig DefaultConfig { get; set; } 

     public Default() 
     { 
      DefaultConfig = new DefaultConfig(); 
     } 
    } 

    public class DefaultConfig 
    { 
     [XmlAttribute("cat")] 
     public int Category { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("id")] 
     public int ID { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("minlv")] 
     public int MinLevel { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("maxlv")] 
     public int MaxLevel { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("skill")] 
     public int Skill { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("luck")] 
     public int Luck { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("addopt")] 
     public int Addopt { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("exc")] 
     public int Exc { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("anc")] 
     public int Anc { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("sock")] 
     public int Sock { get; set; } 
    } 

    public class Item 
    { 
     [XmlAttribute("cat")] 
     public int Category { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("id")] 
     public int ID { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("minlv")] 
     public int MinLevel { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("maxlv")] 
     public int MaxLevel { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("skill")] 
     public int Skill { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("luck")] 
     public int Luck { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("addopt")] 
     public int Addopt { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("exc")] 
     public int Exc { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("anc")] 
     public int Anc { get; set; } 

     [XmlAttribute("sock")] 
     public int Sock { get; set; } 
    } 

而且你可以使用這個擴展方法：

/// <summary> 
     /// Serializes the specified System.Object and returns the serialized XML 
     /// </summary> 
     /// <typeparam name="T">This item's type</typeparam> 
     /// <param name="item">This item</param> 
     /// <param name="removeNamespaces"> 
     ///  <para>Specify whether to remove xml namespaces.</para>para> 
     ///  <para>If your object has any XmlInclude attributes, then set this to false</para> 
     /// </param> 
     /// <returns>Serialized XML for specified System.Object</returns> 
     public static string XmlSerialize<T>(this T item, bool removeNamespaces = true) 
     { 
      object locker = new object(); 

      XmlSerializerNamespaces xmlns = new XmlSerializerNamespaces(); 
      xmlns.Add(string.Empty, string.Empty); 

      XmlSerializer xmlSerializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T)); 

      XmlWriterSettings settings = new XmlWriterSettings(); 
      settings.Indent = true; 
      settings.OmitXmlDeclaration = true; 

      lock (locker) 
      { 
       StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(); 
       using (StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter(stringBuilder)) 
       { 
        using (XmlWriter xmlWriter = XmlWriter.Create(stringWriter, settings)) 
        { 
         if (removeNamespaces) 
         { 
          xmlSerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, item, xmlns); 
         } 
         else { xmlSerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, item); } 

         return stringBuilder.ToString(); 
        } 
       } 
      } 
     } 

把擴展方法到某處的靜態類..