使用CURL發佈XML會返回奇怪的字符

Question

我確實希望使用CURL監視Web服務。

的POST可與SOAPUI：

SoapUI output

但是當我通過命令行做的，回報是很奇怪：

curl -X POST --header "Content-Type: text/xml" --data @sku.xml http://10.107.100.36:9700/wcs/ShippingDateCalculator?wsdl 

這是輸出：

[root@pinche ~]# curl -X POST --header "Content-Type: text/xml" --data @sku.xml http://10.107.100.36:9700/wcs/ShippingDateCalculator?wsdl 
Lo???@???????~?K?@????????~???`???onL???????zŕ??????@?????z???????~????zaa???????K???????K???a????a????????anL???????z??nL???z?????????ā??م??????@?????z???~????zaa??K?????a∉?????ā??Á????????anL????????ā???nL????????ā??nL????n??a??a????La????nL????ā?n??????La????ā?nLa????????ā??nL????????ā??nL????n??a??a????La????nL????ā?n???????La????ā?nLa????????ā??nL????????ā??nL????n??a??a????La????nL????ā?n?????La????ā?nLa????????ā??nL????????ā??nL????n??a??a????La????nL????ā?n??????La????ā?nLa????????ā??nL????????ā??nL????n??a??a????La????nL????ā?n??Q??????La????ā?nLa????????ā??nL????????ā??nL????n??a??a????La????nL????ā?n??????La????ā?nLa????????ā??nL????????ā??nL????n??a??a????La????nL????ā?n???????La????ā?nLa????????ā??nL????????ā??nL????n??a??a????La????nL????ā?n?????La????ā?nLa????????ā??nL????????ā??nL????n??a??a????La????nL????ā?n??????La????ā?nLa????????ā??nL????????ā??nL????n??a??a????La????nL????ā?n??Q??????La????ā?nLa????????ā??nLa????????ā???nL??????n??La??????nLa???z?????????ā??م??????nLa???????z??nLa???????zŕ??????n[root@pinche]# 

Shell output

按照sku.xml的內容：

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:ship="http://cl.hites/ShippingDateCalculator/"> 
    <soapenv:Header/> 
    <soapenv:Body> 
     <ship:calculateDate> 
     <comuna>68</comuna> 
     <skus> 
      <!--1 to 20 repetitions:--> 
      <sku> 
       <partNumber>664860001</partNumber> 
       <quantity>1</quantity> 
      </sku> 
     </skus> 
     <!--Optional:--> 
     <orderId></orderId> 
     </ship:calculateDate> 
    </soapenv:Body> 
</soapenv:Envelope> 

Answer 1

有一個在你的第一個圖像的提示：服務器在其Content-Type頭，說，內容是使用IBM 284 EBCDIC代碼頁編碼，這似乎成爲西班牙語文本編碼的古老方式。您的終端可能使用ASCII或UTF-8。

大多數系統都有可在字符集之間轉換的iconv命令。例如，IBM 284轉換爲UTF-8：

curl -X POST ... | iconv -f ibm284 -t utf-8 

或者，你當然可以揣摩爲什麼服務器首先使用EBCDIC。