我目前有一個Android應用程序通過ssh使用密碼連接到我的路由器。我正在尋求改進,所以我可以使用鍵,但我有真正的問題。從我所瞭解的android中包含的bouncycastle版本是一個殘缺版本,因爲這個ssh密鑰不能與jsch一起工作。我曾看過海綿城堡,聲稱是一個更全面的實施。下面的結果與使用bouncycastle,Auth Fail基本相同。Android上的海綿寶寶而不是bouncycastle的Jsch
10-26 18:18:23.528: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): Connecting to 192.168.88.1 port 22
10-26 18:18:23.538: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): Connection established
10-26 18:18:23.548: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): Remote version string: SSH-2.0-ROSSSH
10-26 18:18:23.548: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): Local version string: SSH-2.0-JSCH-0.1.44
10-26 18:18:23.548: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): CheckCiphers: aes256-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes128-ctr,aes256-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes128-cbc,3des-ctr,arcfour,arcfour128,arcfour256
10-26 18:18:23.618: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): SSH_MSG_KEXINIT sent
10-26 18:18:23.618: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): SSH_MSG_KEXINIT received
10-26 18:18:23.628: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): kex: server->client aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
10-26 18:18:23.628: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): kex: client->server aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
10-26 18:18:23.688: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): SSH_MSG_KEXDH_INIT sent
10-26 18:18:23.688: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): expecting SSH_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY
10-26 18:18:24.058: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): ssh_dss_verify: signature true
10-26 18:18:24.058: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,2): Permanently added '192.168.88.1' (DSA) to the list of known hosts.
10-26 18:18:24.058: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): SSH_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
10-26 18:18:24.058: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): SSH_MSG_NEWKEYS received
10-26 18:18:24.078: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): SSH_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
10-26 18:18:24.088: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): SSH_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
10-26 18:18:24.108: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): Authentications that can continue: publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
10-26 18:18:24.108: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): Next authentication method: publickey
10-26 18:18:24.108: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): Authentications that can continue: password
10-26 18:18:24.118: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): Next authentication method: password
10-26 18:18:24.128: INFO/System.out(10642): Log(jsch,1): Disconnecting from 192.168.88.1 port 22
10-26 18:18:24.138: WARN/System.err(10642): com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException: Auth fail
從jsch沒有大量的日誌記錄信息來幫助我計算出什麼是錯誤的。
我想我用非常標準的代碼如下:
static {
Security.addProvider(new org.spongycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider());
}
在OnCreate中我刪除原始BouncyCastle的提供商
Security.removeProvider("BC");
然後我添加的身份只是試圖連接前
jsch.addIdentity(key_filename);
Properties sshProp = new Properties();
sshProp.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
session.setConfig(sshProp);
session.connect();
有沒有人做過這個成功?我忘記了什麼嗎?
編輯點的附加信息:
正如我所說的意見,我現在懷疑,關鍵是連被當我打開sshd的版本OpenSSH_5.3p1 Debian的3ubuntu7
鍵和測試試
debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none
debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none
debug2: dh_gen_key: priv key bits set: 122/256
debug2: bits set: 519/1024
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT
debug2: bits set: 537/1024
debug2: kex_derive_keys
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug2: monitor_read: 5 used once, disabling now
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: KEX done
debug1: userauth-request for user root service ssh-connection method none
debug1: attempt 0 failures 0
debug2: parse_server_config: config reprocess config len 638
debug2: input_userauth_request: setting up authctxt for root
debug2: input_userauth_request: try method none
debug2: monitor_read: 7 used once, disabling now
debug1: PAM: initializing for "root"
debug1: PAM: setting PAM_RHOST to "nexus"
debug1: PAM: setting PAM_TTY to "ssh"
debug2: monitor_read: 50 used once, disabling now
debug2: monitor_read: 3 used once, disabling now
Failed none for root from 192.168.88.31 port 37807 ssh2
debug1: userauth-request for user root service ssh-connection method password
debug1: attempt 1 failures 0
debug2: input_userauth_request: try method password
debug1: PAM: password authentication failed for root: Authentication failure
Failed password for root from 192.168.88.31 port 37807 ssh2
Received disconnect from 192.168.88.31: 3: com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException: Auth fail
debug1: do_cleanup
debug1: do_cleanup
debug1: PAM: cleanup
我看不出有什麼企圖利用關鍵,而從PC
debug1: userauth-request for user root service ssh-connection method publickey
debug1: attempt 1 failures 0
debug2: input_userauth_request: try method publickey
debug1: test whether pkalg/pkblob are acceptable
debug1: Checking blacklist file /usr/share/ssh/blacklist.RSA-2048
debug1: Checking blacklist file /etc/ssh/blacklist.RSA-2048
debug1: temporarily_use_uid: 0/0 (e=0/0)
debug1: trying public key file /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
debug1: restore_uid: 0/0
debug1: temporarily_use_uid: 0/0 (e=0/0)
debug1: trying public key file /root/.ssh/authorized_keys2
debug1: fd 4 clearing O_NONBLOCK
debug1: matching key found: file /root/.ssh/authorized_keys2, line 2
我可以看到正在使用的關鍵方法。下面是我用於測試的代碼,不漂亮但功能強大。我知道這是可怕的,但密碼確實包含密鑰的文件名和路徑時的authType == AUTHENTICATION_METHOD_KEY
public static String testSSHCommand (String username, String password, String hostname, int port, String command, int authtype) throws Exception {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
JSch.setLogger(new Logger() {
public boolean isEnabled(int i) {
return true;
}
public void log(int i, String s) {
System.out.println("Log(jsch," + i + "): " + s);
}
});
if (authtype != AUTHENTICATION_METHOD_PASSWORD) {
Log.v("AUTHMETHOD","authmethod was "+authtype+" with key filename of "+password);
jsch.addIdentity(password);
}
Session session = jsch.getSession(username, hostname, 22);
if (authtype != AUTHENTICATION_METHOD_KEY) {
session.setPassword(password);
}
Properties prop = new Properties();
prop.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
session.setConfig(prop);
session.connect();
if (session.isConnected()) {
ChannelExec channelssh = (ChannelExec)
session.openChannel("exec");
ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
channelssh.setOutputStream(os);
channelssh.setCommand(command);
channelssh.connect();
channelssh.disconnect();
return os.toString();
} else {
return "";
}
}
我懷疑你使用了一個錯誤的公鑰。具有相同密鑰文件(公共+私人)的登錄是否來自普通的PC Java程序? –
我不會做基於PC的Java開發,但是按鍵都很好,我可以在我的電腦上使用它們將ssh放入服務器盒中進行測試。我實際上開始懷疑鑰匙甚至沒有被嘗試過。(請參閱編輯) – Fuzzy
將此與一般的PC Java進行比較將有助於找出問題,即與您的加密提供程序或您的代碼有關。 –