我現在正在開發的Web應用程序有一些名爲測驗引擎,它爲用戶提供包含一個或多個問題的短測驗。現在,我在結果頁面出現問題,在GridView中顯示 問題編號,用戶的答案和結果。此頁面在DetailsView中顯示問題,四個可能的答案,正確答案和答案解釋。我的主要問題如下: 我將數據庫中的Correct Answer設置爲nvarchar數據類型。並且當用戶選擇其中一個(例如C)時,我列出了可能的答案爲A,B,C和D,GridView會將結果(用戶的答案)顯示爲不是字母的數字,而是DetailsView將顯示正確答案爲C.我不知道爲什麼。如何將用戶的選定值顯示爲字母而不是數字?
爲了創建測驗引擎,我使用the Toturial in the ASP.NET website來創建它。
我的ASP.NET代碼:
<asp:GridView ID="resultGrid" runat="server" DataKeyNames="QuestionID" SelectedIndex="0"
AutoGenerateColumns="False" CellPadding="4" ForeColor="#333333" GridLines="None" AutoGenerateSelectButton="True" OnSelectedIndexChanged="resultGrid_SelectedIndexChanged" Width="555px">
<FooterStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<RowStyle BackColor="#F7F6F3" ForeColor="#333333" CssClass="generaltext" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="QuestionID" HeaderText="Question" />
<%--<asp:BoundField DataField="CorrectAnswer" HeaderText="Correct Answer" />--%>
<asp:BoundField DataField="UserAnswer" HeaderText="Your Answer" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Result" HeaderText="Result" />
</Columns>
<PagerStyle BackColor="#284775" ForeColor="White" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#E2DED6" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="#333333" />
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" CssClass="boldtext" />
<EditRowStyle BackColor="#999999" />
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#284775" />
</asp:GridView>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:testConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT [Question], [Answer1], [Answer2], [Answer3], [QuestionID], [QuestionOrder], [Answer4], [CorrectAnswer], [AnswerExplanation], [QuizID] FROM [Question] WHERE ([QuizID] = @QuizID) ORDER BY [QuestionOrder]">
<SelectParameters>
<asp:SessionParameter Name="QuizID" SessionField="QuizID" Type="Int32" />
</SelectParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
<asp:DetailsView ID="answerDetails" runat="server" CellPadding="4" ForeColor="#333333"
GridLines="None" Height="45px" Width="552px" DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1"
AutoGenerateRows="False" DataKeyNames="QuestionID">
<FooterStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<CommandRowStyle BackColor="#E2DED6" Font-Bold="True" />
<RowStyle BackColor="#F7F6F3" ForeColor="#333333" CssClass="generaltext" />
<FieldHeaderStyle BackColor="#E9ECF1" Font-Bold="True" CssClass="boldtext" Width="100px" />
<PagerStyle BackColor="#284775" ForeColor="White" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<EditRowStyle BackColor="#999999" />
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#284775" />
<Fields>
<asp:BoundField DataField="Question" HeaderText="Question"
SortExpression="Question" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Answer1" HeaderText="A"
SortExpression="Answer1" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Answer2" HeaderText="B"
SortExpression="Answer2" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Answer3" HeaderText="C"
SortExpression="Answer3" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Answer4" HeaderText="D"
SortExpression="Answer4" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="CorrectAnswer" HeaderText="Correct Answer"
SortExpression="CorrectAnswer" HeaderStyle-BackColor="lightgreen" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="AnswerExplanation" HeaderText="Explanation"
SortExpression="AnswerExplanation" HeaderStyle-BackColor="lightgreen" />
</Fields>
</asp:DetailsView>
我的後臺代碼:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ArrayList al = (ArrayList)Session["AnswerList"];
if (al == null)
{
Response.Redirect("default.aspx");
}
resultGrid.DataSource = al;
resultGrid.DataBind();
// Save the results into the database.
if (IsPostBack == false)
{
// Calculate score
double questions = al.Count;
double correct = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < al.Count; i++)
{
Answer a = (Answer)al[i];
if (a.Result == Answer.ResultValue.Correct)
correct++;
}
double score = (correct/questions) * 100;
string username = HttpContext.Current.User.Identity.Name.ToString().Replace("ARAMCO\\", "");
SqlDataSource userQuizDataSource = new SqlDataSource();
userQuizDataSource.ConnectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["testConnectionString"].ToString();
userQuizDataSource.InsertCommand = "INSERT INTO [UserQuiz] ([QuizID], [DateTimeComplete], [Score], [Username]) VALUES (@QuizID, @DateTimeComplete, @Score, @Username)";
userQuizDataSource.InsertParameters.Add("QuizID", Session["QuizID"].ToString());
userQuizDataSource.InsertParameters.Add("DateTimeComplete", DateTime.Now.ToString());
userQuizDataSource.InsertParameters.Add("Score", score.ToString());
userQuizDataSource.InsertParameters.Add("Username", username);
int rowsAffected = userQuizDataSource.Insert();
if (rowsAffected == 0)
{
// Let's just notify that the insertion didn't
// work, but let' s continue on ...
errorLabel.Text = "There was a problem saving your quiz results into our database. Therefore, the results from this quiz will not be displayed on the list on the main menu.";
}
}
}
protected void resultGrid_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
SqlDataSource1.FilterExpression = "QuestionOrder=" + resultGrid.SelectedValue;
}
那麼如何解決這個問題?
Answer.CorrectAnswer屬性的實際值是什麼?他們是數字還是字母? – alexm 2012-01-07 08:43:16
字母A,B,C,D – user1093651 2012-01-07 09:44:06
對不起,我可能弄錯了:在數據庫中,我有五欄,分別是:Answer1,Answer2,Answer3,Answer4和Correct Answer。在前四個答案中,你可以放任何文字。對於正確的答案,您只需要放置A,B,C或D.並且這應該顯示在GridView的用戶應答字段下,如上所述 – user1093651 2012-01-07 09:46:28