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我正在使用tomcat 7上的spring mvc 3。我一直有問題讓我的靜態資源加載。Spring MVC靜態資源配置問題
我的目錄結構如下：
-static
-common
- paths to static
- WEB-INF
我已經作出了肯定的靜並沒有獲得在我設置了一個請求映射趕上了。但是，每當我去找回他們，我只是得到一個404如下：
GET http://localhost:8080/YouthMinistryHibernate/static/common/css/compiled.css 404 (Not Found)
GET http://localhost:8080/YouthMinistryHibernate/static/common/js/compiled.js 404 (Not Found)
這裏是我的web.xml：
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<display-name>YouthMinistryHibernate</display-name>
<!-- Spring MVC -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/spring/root-context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>spring.profiles.default</param-name>
<param-value>simple</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>deepDishCMSServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value></param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>spring.profiles.default</param-name>
<param-value>simple</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>deepDishCMSServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>hiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>hiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
和我的春天MVC配置文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<mvc:resources mapping="/static/**" location="/static/" />
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.ControllerClassNameHandlerMapping" />
<bean id="messageSource"
class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource">
<property name="basename" value="message" />
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix">
<value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value>
</property>
<property name="suffix">
<value>.jsp</value>
</property>
<property name="order">
<value>1</value>
</property>
</bean>
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:message-converters>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.ByteArrayHttpMessageConverter">
<property name="supportedMediaTypes">
<list>
<value>image/jpeg</value>
<value>image/png</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
</beans>
我試過使用兩種方法檢索資源：
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="${ pageContext.request.contextPath }/static/common/css/compiled.css" />
和
<script type="text/javascript" src="<c:url value="/static/common/js/compiled.js" />"></script>
這裏是鏈接到GitHub上的項目，以及以防萬一： http://github.com/dmcquillan314/YouthMinistryHibernate
任何幫助是極大的讚賞。
下面是我的pom.xml相關配置：
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>prepare-package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>exec</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<executable>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/build.sh</executable>
<arguments>
<argument>${env}</argument>
</arguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<warSourceExcludes>static/common/js/**</warSourceExcludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>${java-version}</source>
<target>${java-version}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1.1</version>
<configuration>
<warName>YouthMinistryHibernate</warName>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<url></url>
<server>TomcatServer</server>
<path>/YouthMinistryHibernate</path>
</configuration>
<version>1.1</version>
</plugin>
調試日誌，當我嘗試訪問該資源：
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping - Did not find handler method for [/static/common/js/compiled.js]
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping - Matching patterns for request [/static/common/js/compiled.js] are [/static/**]
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping - URI Template variables for request [/static/common/js/compiled.js] are {}
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping - Mapping [/static/common/js/compiled.js] to HandlerExecutionChain with handler [org.[email protected]569939c1] and 1 interceptor
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Last-Modified value for [/YouthMinistryHibernate/static/common/js/compiled.js] is: -1
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler - Trying relative path [common/js/compiled.js] against base location: ServletContext resource [/static/]
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler - No matching resource found - returning 404
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Null ModelAndView returned to DispatcherServlet with name 'deepDishCMSServlet': assuming HandlerAdapter completed request handling
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Successfully completed request
UPDATE
還沒有固定的然而，這個問題，我有機會查看我的所有代碼庫，到目前爲止沒有發現任何幫助。目前我正在環顧四周，看看我的代碼可能會卡在哪裏。
我在考慮這個問題可能存在於spring mvc config的某處，因爲它在加載靜態文件請求映射時似乎沒有使用mvc：resources。我的mvc配置如下：
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd">
<!-- Configure the multipart resolver -->
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
<!-- one of the properties available; the maximum file size in bytes -->
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="100000"/>
</bean>
<mvc:resources mapping="/static/**" location="/static/" />
<!-- Add controller package to be scanned for this path -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.youthministry.controller"/>
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.ControllerClassNameHandlerMapping" />
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix">
<value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value>
</property>
<property name="suffix">
<value>.jsp</value>
</property>
<property name="order">
<value>1</value>
</property>
</bean>
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:message-converters>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.ByteArrayHttpMessageConverter">
<property name="supportedMediaTypes">
<list>
<value>image/jpeg</value>
<value>image/png</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
</beans>
您是否爲應用程序設置了'context.xml'，或者在pom中設置了最終名稱？如果不是，則上下文名稱爲'YouthMinistryHibernate - $ {pom.version}' –
我已經使用pom.xml中的相關信息更新了帖子。 – dmcqu314
當您嘗試訪問靜態URL時，日誌中有什麼？將'logger.org.springframework.web.servlet'記錄器設置爲'DEBUG'並粘貼輸出。 – soulcheck